Sowell's latest book, The Housing Boom and Bust, is an
economic primer on the housing bubble, but more importantly, it
is an examination of the ruling class's inability to leave well
enough alone. In showing the ways in which the Washington elite
managed both to inflate the housing bubble and hinder recovery
after its burst, Sowell buttresses his overarching career thesis
on political power.
In his 1996 book The Vision of the Anointed, Sowell
developed the argument that one of society's pitfalls is that
elites in power pursue government solutions to societal problems
despite such measures' poor track record. The Housing Boom
and Bust addresses these elites' involvement in the crash of
the housing market, when the government reacted to a perceived
problem that may not have been a problem at all. "Politicians in
Washington set out to solve a national problem that did not
exist -- a nationwide shortage of 'affordable housing,'"
Sowell claims "-- and have now left us with a problem whose
existence is undeniable as it is painful."
As evidence, Sowell notes that many of the areas that
policymakers identified as most in need of affordable housing
policies had strict land-use restrictions. In Coastal California,
Florida, and other hard-hit housing markets, regulators set aside
large chunks of land or zoned them for sparse housing. They did
so mostly to protect swanky neighborhoods from overcrowding.
Sowell presents studies that confirm that it was the inflated
cost of land that was driving high prices, not a shortage of
housing. Furthermore, Sowell argues that minorities' lack of home
ownership -- one of the prime motivations for affordable housing
policies -- was a statistical illusion.
In response to these non-problems, the government implemented
"affordable housing" policies that cost us dearly. Sowell fully
subscribes to the argument that the Community Reinvestment Act,
intended to extend mortgage lending to underserved minorities,
encouraged banks to lend to high risk home buyers, many of whom
later defaulted. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, fulfilling a federal
mandate, purchased and repackaged billions and billions dollars'
worth of subprime mortgages that later dragged the two giants
under, and the rest of the financial industry with them.
Sowell does not blame the crash on Washington alone -- he
mentions many of the mistakes made in the private sector, such as
the widespread use of complicated home loans that lured borrowers
into unmanageable debt, and the banks' belief that they could
earn a profit buying and selling mortgage-back financial
instruments that no one fully understood. But whereas the follies
of people acting independently cannot be avoided, Sowell argues,
there is no reason to countenance the destructive tendencies of
busybodies in D.C., who now want to enact all kinds of activist
policies to try to fix the economy they helped ruin.
The problem is not, according to Sowell, that elites don't learn
from their mistakes. Instead, the reason politicians always
engage in counterproductive crusades against imaginary problems
is that they are working on larger project. Sowell quotes the
famous journalist Walter Lippmann, who claimed that the goal of
FDR's New Deal interventions was not recovery -- the New Dealers
would "rather not have recovery if the revival of private
initiative means a resumption of private control in the
management of corporate business."
Sowell has the same attitude toward Washington's latest big ideas
-- the bailouts, stimulus, cap-and-trade, and so on. Noting Rahm
Emanuel's now infamous statement that "you never want a serious
crisis to go to waste," Sowell argues "both this statement and
the deeds of the new administration point toward their using the
current crisis to forward their long-run agenda of a politically
guided economy."
In other words, elite politicians accept the failure of activist
policies because of a fundamentalist belief in increased control
of experts and politically connected activists over the economy.
Sowell is famous for his quote, "there are no solutions, only
trade-offs." He doesn't expect the government to find legitimate
regulatory solutions for real problems anytime soon. Economic
recovery, then, depends on the government scaling back its
involvement. Sowell wishfully recommends that policymakers get a
taste of their own medicine -- he suggests expanding the use of
Section 8 housing vouchers to elite enclaves like Hollywood and
Cape Cod.
During the Obama administration, Sowell's writing has become more
apocalyptic. He created a stir when he wrote recently that
"perhaps people who are busy gushing over the Obama cult today
might do well to stop and think about what it would mean for
their granddaughters to live under sharia law."
The Housing Boom and Bust is no less critical of the
efforts of Obama & Co. Perhaps it is just Sowell's growing
age, though. When you have lived through failed elite-led
government crusade after failed elite-led government crusade,
perhaps you start to wonder why they never learn.
About the Author
Joseph Lawler is managing editor of The American Spectator. Follow him on twitter: @josephlawler. Email him.
Thomas Sowell. A national treasure who is often ignored.
Brooksanne| 7.21.09 @ 9:30AM
Good review! Sowell is smart -- and has the big picture -- and
you made me want to read his latest book, although I mostly have
the feeling that our side is hopelessly lost.
Stan Redmond| 7.21.09 @ 10:05AM
I've always been amazed at certain aspects of the political class
and how stupid voters are that elect people like Obama.
It is the ONLY career you can manufacture a problem, create real
problems trying to fix the manufactured problem, and THEN get
re-elected to fix a problem that never existed that you caused in
the first place. In ANY private sector business you would have
been fired in shame.
Old Texican| 7.21.09 @ 10:37AM
Mr. Lawler, thank you
I shall get the book.
I was fascinated by your paragraph quoted below:
>"During the Obama administration, Sowell's writing has become
more apocalyptic. He created a stir when he wrote recently that
"perhaps people who are busy gushing over the Obama cult today
might do well to stop and think about what it would mean for
their granddaughters to live under sharia law." <<br
/>
Hmmmmm! Apocalyptic indeed. Has it occurred to you that Mr.
Sowell is simply not limited by "correcto speech" regarding a
fellow man of color?
I personally look forward to anything Mr. Sowell has to
say.
I am getting pretty apocalyptic myself these days.
Like me, Mr. Sowell has been around long enough, and is observant
enough, to see a basic tipping point occurring in history under
Obama and crew.
Yeah......the smarty pantses in DC and NY have always tried by
various methods to rule over us.
In past days, it was through slick advertising, "we know it all"
investing and high finance...and of course, political pandering
to our lowest common denominator.
BUT
Under Obama's crew, it seems to be a toss up as to whether we are
destroyed by the jihadists and the Chavez/Putin types
first...
Or destroyed from within by a carefully orchestrated stripping
away of our basic financial and even physical security in a
country under laws.
I read snippets about "personal identity chips" perhaps to be
embedded in our bodies...with perhaps a "locator beacon" included
at no extra charge.
Why don't we just make it simple...EMBED THE DAMNED THING IN OUR
FOREHEAD UNDER A TATTOO> 6 6 6
(uh...that is the "sign of the Beast" in the book of Revelations
for you biblicly challenged readers.)
At least then some Americans might catch on to where this road
goes.
Apocalyptic indeed.
Marc Jeric| 7.21.09 @ 11:54AM
Mr. Sowell is a genius - not only by his intelligence and
education but also by his ability to distill complex problems to
their easily understandable essence. How do our marxists and
eco-nazis must hate him!
brutus6| 7.21.09 @ 12:00PM
I'd vote for a presidential candidate who would name Thomas
Sowell as his/her chief economic advisor.
Oldefarte| 7.21.09 @ 12:46PM
Great and accurate thoughts! 'Affordable Housing' is what caused
the current financial/housing/real estate/credit crisis; when
governmental politicians began [30 years ago] threatening bankers
over REDLINING. Everyone's most important [and most expensive]
asset cannot be GIVEN AWAY to FINANCIAL INCOMPETITENTS, and that
is exactly what Barney Frank, Chris Dodd,etc accompolished!!!!
Grzmlyk| 7.21.09 @ 3:02PM
I echo the sentiments here - Thomas Sowell is a national
treasure. May he live to be 150.
And his credibility is all the more poignant because he used to
be a liberal idealist.
He definitely deserves to be more famous than he is.
JerseyJ| 7.21.09 @ 3:32PM
Mr. Lawler quoting Mr. Sowell ... "Politicians in Washington set
out to solve a national problem that did not exist"
I dare say this pretty much sums up liberal modus operandi. This
can be extended far beyond the cause of the housing bubble.
Healthcare, Cap & Tax, Consumer Product Safety Improvement
Act, you name it. They were all power grabs. Invented crises for
the purpose of expanding government.
The recipe is simple ... dream up some "issue", work the media
into a fine froth screaming for action of any kind. Present a
solution that wrestles liberty from the masses and expands
government power in the form of increased regulation and taxation
with absolutely no chance of solving any issue, much less the
invented one. Rinse, repeat.
Mr. Lawler ... "When you have lived through failed elite-led
government crusade after failed elite-led government crusade,
perhaps you start to wonder why they never learn. "
A fine article but I must take issue with this final statement.
None of these crusades failed ... After all, you must know the
true intention ... the actual goal of the crusade ... in order to
determine failure or success. All of these crusades succeded in
ripping liberty and freedom and tax dollars from We the People. I
think most of us will agree, that was the true intent all along.
DB| 7.21.09 @ 4:00PM
Right on. Sowell is brilliant. I read every column he writes and
am beginning to read his books now, too (I just discovered him
recently). He is wise and an excellent example to my generation
("GenX"), many of whom are finally seeing the power grab in DC
for what it really is. Honeymoon's over! Let's oust these jerks
in the mid-terms and take back the White House in 2012!
Kent A Rebman| 7.21.09 @ 9:26PM
My Chinese is a little rusty ... is that a recipe for potato
salad or potato vodka? :-)
Robert Rosencrans| 7.21.09 @ 9:13AM
Thomas Sowell. A national treasure who is often ignored.
Brooksanne| 7.21.09 @ 9:30AM
Good review! Sowell is smart -- and has the big picture -- and you made me want to read his latest book, although I mostly have the feeling that our side is hopelessly lost.
Stan Redmond| 7.21.09 @ 10:05AM
I've always been amazed at certain aspects of the political class and how stupid voters are that elect people like Obama.
It is the ONLY career you can manufacture a problem, create real problems trying to fix the manufactured problem, and THEN get re-elected to fix a problem that never existed that you caused in the first place. In ANY private sector business you would have been fired in shame.
Old Texican| 7.21.09 @ 10:37AM
Mr. Lawler, thank you
I shall get the book.
I was fascinated by your paragraph quoted below:
>"During the Obama administration, Sowell's writing has become more apocalyptic. He created a stir when he wrote recently that "perhaps people who are busy gushing over the Obama cult today might do well to stop and think about what it would mean for their granddaughters to live under sharia law." <<br />
Hmmmmm! Apocalyptic indeed. Has it occurred to you that Mr. Sowell is simply not limited by "correcto speech" regarding a fellow man of color?
I personally look forward to anything Mr. Sowell has to say.
I am getting pretty apocalyptic myself these days.
Like me, Mr. Sowell has been around long enough, and is observant enough, to see a basic tipping point occurring in history under Obama and crew.
Yeah......the smarty pantses in DC and NY have always tried by various methods to rule over us.
In past days, it was through slick advertising, "we know it all" investing and high finance...and of course, political pandering to our lowest common denominator.
BUT
Under Obama's crew, it seems to be a toss up as to whether we are destroyed by the jihadists and the Chavez/Putin types first...
Or destroyed from within by a carefully orchestrated stripping away of our basic financial and even physical security in a country under laws.
I read snippets about "personal identity chips" perhaps to be embedded in our bodies...with perhaps a "locator beacon" included at no extra charge.
Why don't we just make it simple...EMBED THE DAMNED THING IN OUR FOREHEAD UNDER A TATTOO> 6 6 6
(uh...that is the "sign of the Beast" in the book of Revelations for you biblicly challenged readers.)
At least then some Americans might catch on to where this road goes.
Apocalyptic indeed.
Marc Jeric| 7.21.09 @ 11:54AM
Mr. Sowell is a genius - not only by his intelligence and education but also by his ability to distill complex problems to their easily understandable essence. How do our marxists and eco-nazis must hate him!
brutus6| 7.21.09 @ 12:00PM
I'd vote for a presidential candidate who would name Thomas Sowell as his/her chief economic advisor.
Oldefarte| 7.21.09 @ 12:46PM
Great and accurate thoughts! 'Affordable Housing' is what caused the current financial/housing/real estate/credit crisis; when governmental politicians began [30 years ago] threatening bankers over REDLINING. Everyone's most important [and most expensive] asset cannot be GIVEN AWAY to FINANCIAL INCOMPETITENTS, and that is exactly what Barney Frank, Chris Dodd,etc accompolished!!!!
Grzmlyk| 7.21.09 @ 3:02PM
I echo the sentiments here - Thomas Sowell is a national treasure. May he live to be 150.
And his credibility is all the more poignant because he used to be a liberal idealist.
He definitely deserves to be more famous than he is.
JerseyJ| 7.21.09 @ 3:32PM
Mr. Lawler quoting Mr. Sowell ... "Politicians in Washington set out to solve a national problem that did not exist"
I dare say this pretty much sums up liberal modus operandi. This can be extended far beyond the cause of the housing bubble. Healthcare, Cap & Tax, Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act, you name it. They were all power grabs. Invented crises for the purpose of expanding government.
The recipe is simple ... dream up some "issue", work the media into a fine froth screaming for action of any kind. Present a solution that wrestles liberty from the masses and expands government power in the form of increased regulation and taxation with absolutely no chance of solving any issue, much less the invented one. Rinse, repeat.
Mr. Lawler ... "When you have lived through failed elite-led government crusade after failed elite-led government crusade, perhaps you start to wonder why they never learn. "
A fine article but I must take issue with this final statement. None of these crusades failed ... After all, you must know the true intention ... the actual goal of the crusade ... in order to determine failure or success. All of these crusades succeded in ripping liberty and freedom and tax dollars from We the People. I think most of us will agree, that was the true intent all along.
DB| 7.21.09 @ 4:00PM
Right on. Sowell is brilliant. I read every column he writes and am beginning to read his books now, too (I just discovered him recently). He is wise and an excellent example to my generation ("GenX"), many of whom are finally seeing the power grab in DC for what it really is. Honeymoon's over! Let's oust these jerks in the mid-terms and take back the White House in 2012!
Kent A Rebman| 7.21.09 @ 9:26PM
My Chinese is a little rusty ... is that a recipe for potato salad or potato vodka? :-)