We’re now in hour four of Sen. Rand Paul’s filibuster of CIA
nominee John Brennan. Paul is being reinforced on the
Senate floor by Republican Sens. Mike Lee and Ted Cruz, and
Democrat Sen. Ron Wyden, all of whom are giving speeches and
engaging in back-and-forth.
At the center of Paul’s objection is the Posse Comitatus Act of
1878, which generally prohibits the federal government from using
the military on domestic soil for law enforcement purposes without
first passing an act of Congress (and with the exception of the
National Guard). Eric Holder said in a recent letter that drone
strikes could be ordered against a target on U.S. soil, which Paul
argues violates the principle of posse comitatus.
But the Obama Administration isn’t the first to hoe this ground.
During the Bush Administration, a legal memo was
circulated by White House attorneys that argued, “The president
has ample constitutional and statutory authority to deploy the
military against international or foreign terrorists operating
within the United States.” The document was written by lawyers
John Yoo and Robert Delahunty, sent to then-Attorney General
Alberto Gonzales, and approved of by Vice President Dick Cheney and
his lawyer David Addington. Cheney later argued, citing the memo,
that the president could deploy the military against a group of
terrorism suspects living in New York, known as the Lackawanna Six.
Bush ultimately overruled Cheney and sent in the FBI.
There is, of course, a difference between a military operation
and a drone strike. But the principle remains the same. As
conservatives by-and-large voice their support for Rand Paul, it’s
worth considering how the GOP has shifted since Cheney’s day. It’s
also worth considering how elastic the word “conservatism” has
become: it includes both Dick Cheney and Rand Paul, opposite poles
of a crucial constitutional issue.
Paul’s filibuster represents the Tea Party’s liberty-oriented
conservatism at its finest. Take note GOP bosses: this is why we
elect men like Paul and Lee. Can you imagine the fearsome Trey
Grayson-Bob Bennett tag team fighting tooth-and-nail for our
constitutional rights? I’m having difficulty.