On Saturday, Washington Post blogger Suzy Khimm
wrote about “draconian budget cuts” in state and local
governments “throughout the recession.” Unfortunately, Khimm’s
analysis is wrong in several ways, which is pretty impressive
considering how short the post is.
First, there haven’t been budget cuts at the state and local
level over the last several years. I
wrote about this to refute Paul Krugman a while back, but the
facts bear repeating:
First and foremost, local and state government spending
hasn’t gone down since the recession started. The linked chart
does show that government spending went down in from 2009 to 2011
as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product, but in pure
numbers (also seen at the link) only 2009 saw a drop, and the
spending in 2010 more than matched the 2009 drop.
Second, Khimm claims that government employment has gone down
ignores context — namely, that government employment went up
during the recession that officially ended just over three years
ago. Such context is provided by an April 2011 Bureau of Labor
Statistics analysis of
the 2007 to 2009 recession, which says government employment went
up 0.8% in that time. Further context is provided by Ed Carson, who
pointed out the following in Investor’s Business
Daily:
Private-sector jobs are still down by 4.6 million, or 4%, from
January 2008, when overall employment peaked. Meanwhile government
jobs are down just 407,000, or 1.8%. Federal employment actually is
225,000 jobs above its January 2008 level, an 11.4%
increase. That’s right, up 11.4%.
Private payrolls have been trending higher in the last couple of
years while government has been shedding staff. But that’s because
governments did not cut jobs right away. Overall government
employment didn’t peak until April 2009, 16 months after the
recession started. It didn’t fall below their January 2008 level
until September 2010.
The recession was boomtime for federal employment, especially
after Obama took office. Federal jobs kept rising (excluding a
temporary Census surge in early 2010) until March 2011 — more
than three years after overall payrolls peaked.
Lastly, Khimm cites a Bloomberg chart showing government
employment as a share of the civilian population has gone down in
the last several years. However, BLS data for
July shows that while the unemployment rate for all workers is
8.6% (clearly, this particular data set differs from the popular
unemployment data the BLS publishes on the first Friday of each
month), the unemployment rate among government workers is 5.7%, and
has gone down by nearly a percentage point since July 2011.
Khimm writes for the Post’s Wonk Blog, which prides
itself on solid, substantive analysis of issues important to public
policy. While the blog has a decidedly liberal slant, I often find
it a useful read for my own knowledge of both issues and how
liberal writers think. Unfortunately, Khimm’s piece relies heavily
on misdirection for its argument, and thus discredits both its
argument and the organization for which she writes.
Derek Leaberry| 8.15.12 @ 12:52PM
In Queen Anne's County, Maryland, all five Commissioners are Republicans. They have cut increases in the county budget but have not actually cut the county budget. They preferred to raise property taxes instead. Could someone tell me why I should vote Republican at any level?