1. Before storms rocked the D.C. region, there was the Obamacare
ruling. There is a
growing consensus in Washington, across the political spectrum,
that John Roberts switched his vote in the health care case. The
joint dissent by Anthony Kennedy, Antonin Scalia, Clarence Thomas,
and Sam Alito reads like a majority opinion and refers repeatedly
to Ruth Bader Ginsburg’s partial dissent/partial concurrence as
“the dissent.” There have been reports that after Roberts switched
sides, Kennedy led a campaign to try to win him back.
2. There are four reasons I don’t buy the
conservative/libertarian defenses of Roberts even if I do think the
ruling contains
silver linings:
- Kennedy voted with the conservatives, meaning that the reversal
of the law rather than some concessions from the liberal justices
was the best attainable outcome
- The Medicaid penalty is thin gruel compared to the individual
mandate and could cut both ways for federalism if it even has any
impact at all
- Roberts is writing for himself on the commerce clause and
necessary and proper sections of his opinion; neither the liberal
justices nor the conservative dissenters join, making the commerce
clause limitations of little value as precedent
- Even if regarded as precedent, it is hard to imagine what
future expansion of government Roberts’ logic will enjoin that is
worse than Obamacare.
3. We are already seeing that the Democrats are going back to
the statute’s language and calling the individual mandate a penalty
rather than the tax the ruling they embrace claims that it is. They
even have a bit of a point, since the mandate is clearly a
punishment rather than something designed to raise revenue. But the
political value of this is limited: if the Democrats were to resist
a Republican repeal attempt through reconciliation, it is hard to
see where they would have a legal leg to stand on.
4. For Barack Obama, the tax language is the biggest political
downside from the ruling. The Supreme Court has basically declared
him a middle-class tax hiker.
5. For Mitt Romney, the biggest political downside is that it
puts the focus back on the individual mandate. Obama and his media
supporters are already making hay of Romney’s past for support for
the mandate and its roots in Republican/conservative policy
circles.
6. In non-health care news, last week was a good one for
incumbents. Orrin Hatch easily survived his primary challenge.
Charlie Rangel’s contest was more competitive, but he still won by
a comfortable margin. New York will, however, avoid the shame of
having a congressman whose Jew-baiting was sufficient to win him
the
endorsement of David Duke despite being a former Black
Panther.