Perhaps the most interesting item in Canada’s proposed federal
budget which was handed down yesterday in the House of Commons by
Finance Minister Jim Flaherty is that the Royal Canadian Mint will
soon stop manufacturing pennies and
will be phased out of circulation.
Over the years various MPs have introduced private members’
bills to scrap the penny but all such efforts were for naught. In
recent years, Pat Martin, an NDP MP from Winnipeg,
has introduced several of these bills and was delighted with at
least this aspect of the Conservative government’s budget.
It cost 1.6 cents to manufacture a penny. While the savings
would be relatively nominal for the government the savings would be
far more substantial for financial institutions who have to
hold pennies and businesses which deal in cash transactions. While
it has been argued that it could result in increased inflation that
hasn’t been the case when the penny was abolished in the UK,
Australia, New Zealand, Norway and Switzerland.
I collect pennies, nickels and dimes in a large cannister of
Pringle chips and every so often and I use the Coin Star machine at
the Stop & Shop to get cash. (In case you’re wondering,
quarters are set aside for laundry). Invariably, there will be a
couple of Canadian pennies in the mix. They don’t look all that
different from American pennies except that you’ll find Queen
Elizabeth II (at various ages depending on what year the coin was
issued) instead of Lincoln on the head. Every once in a great while
I’ll come across a penny with King George VI (the one now most
famous for The King’s Speech) on it.
There have also been efforts to eliminate the penny here. Given
that our closest and largest trading partner is doing so it will be
interesting to see if this inspires a penny abolitionist
movement.