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Last week, Reporters Without Borders released its Press Freedom Index 2011-2012. Out of 179 countries, the Paris based organization ranked the United States tied for 47th place with Argentina and Romania. In fact, the United States fell from 27th place because of the arrest of reporters during the Occupy protests last fall:

The crackdown on protest movements and the accompanying excesses took their toll on journalists. In the space of two months in the United States, more than 25 were subjected to arrests and beatings at the hands of police who were quick to issue indictments for inappropriate behaviour, public nuisance and even lack of accreditation.

It is true there were reporters arrested during some of the skirmishes which broke out during the Occupy protests. The problem with this line of reasoning is the implication that authorities knowingly and deliberately arrested journalists.

While the arrests may very well have been heavy handed, I hardly think the United States and Argentina are equal in terms of their press freedom. In their eagerness to condemn the United States, all Reporters Without Borders had to say about Argentina was that it “barely moved in the index.”

I guess the efforts of Argentina’s socialist President Cristina Fernandez to curb press freedom isn’t sufficient to move Reporters Without Borders to move it in its index. Last month, the Argentinian Congress voted to give the Fernandez government control of the country’s newsprint. An anti-terrorism law has also been passed with a very broad definition of terrorism. Reporters can now be charged with promoting terrorism if the government deems that their words or pictures terrorize the population. Last September, an Argentinian judge ordered several newspapers to hand over contact information of journalists who had written stories critical of the Argentinian economy. These moves reinforce existing measures taken by the Fernandez government in 2009 to increase state control of the media. Yet that didn’t seem to bother Reporters Without Borders in the least. Its 2009 report states:

A tradition of media diversity, an increase in media democracy and in some cases a decrease in abuse of authority and other censorship attempts are the reason for the very good rankings obtained by Argentina (47th) and Uruguay (29th), which are on par with many European countries.

Ah yes, so in the eyes of Reporters Without Borders, increased state control of the media is simply “media diversity” or “media democracy.” Kind of like what Hugo Chavez does in Venezuela. Perhaps then it is fitting that Argentina’s state run La Plata University bestowed Chavez with a press freedom award last March.

View all comments (7) |

RJ| 1.30.12 @ 12:26PM

Well, it is a Paris based organization. Its findings will not give me too much cause for concern.

Gadfly| 1.30.12 @ 1:02PM

Looked at the site and found a couple huge methodological flaws: 1-it relies on surveys of free press advocacy groups rather than objective measures and 2-it doesn't make any attempt to scale for population. The first is the bigger issue. The more free the country is, the more tolerant it is of free media advocacy groups. The more advocacy groups, the more issues that come to the surface. "Studies" like this penalize countries for transparency.

peterwise| 1.30.12 @ 5:36PM

I would have to agree. However, all these surveys and lists have their particular bias. It's interesting to compare this index with the Heritage Foundation's freedom index. There is a reasonable corealation between the two in most cases - but in the case of the latter the bias is in favour of countries which are friendly towards the US. One particular country for which the Heritage people bear a particular fondness has a high freedom index in spite of the fact that it's citizens freedom to do business, to enjoy security for their private property depends on their religion. The UN index of human development is similarly biased in favour of the European social-democratic values of its Swiss compilers. An appreciation of the more individualistic and robust form of human development enjoyed by Americans is not shared by these people.

Dai Alanye | 1.30.12 @ 3:26PM

Reporters Without Borders has every bit as much credibility as the Nobel Peace Prize Committee.

peterwise| 1.30.12 @ 5:18PM

I would agree that this index is at times inconsistent, and that it would seem to have a bias against the liberal democracies while being over indulgent of some very illiberal places. Perhaps they are trying to "encourage" the latter to up their game?
However, we shouldn't be too smug. The police response to the irrelevant hippies who were at the core of the "occupiers" was way over the top. The truth is that our country and its culture are becoming ever more militarized and the burgeoning securitocracy is making further and further inroads into our freedoms. At a time when we decry the growing incursion of government into our economic lives, we have become blind to the far graver and more threatening incursion of government into our lives and liberties in the form of the security state-within-a-state.

albert constantine jr| 1.30.12 @ 8:59PM

Perhaps if we allowed defecation on a police car as long as the perpetrator was wearing a fedora with a "PRESS" card in the hat band...

PCP Smoker| 1.30.12 @ 9:01PM

How is freedom necessary when they are always shilling for the State? Time to round them up and send them to reeducation camps.

More Blog Posts by Aaron Goldstein

http://spectator.org/blog/2012/01/30/reporters-without-borders-us-a

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