The parliamentary elections this weekend in Russia were by no
stretch of the imagination free and fair. The most credible
opposition politicians were banned from participating, leaving
United Russia, Vladimir Putin and Dmitry Medvedev’s ruling party,
with hand-picked competion including antique Communists, goofy
nationalists, and ineffectual socialists (the latter allied with
Medvedev). And the counting was
blatantly falsified, with numerous documented instances of
fraud and preposterous results; in Chechnya, where the Second
Chechen War left most of the locals thinking of Putin as a butcher,
United Russia supposedly received 99.5% of the vote, with 99%
turnout.
Despite this, United Russia lost a lot of ground, going from
controlling over two thirds of the seats in the Duma to around half
of them. Presumably a fair count would have yielded an even more
dramatic rebuke to Putinism. The widely-publicized electoral fraud
— YouTube videos of election officials filling out ballots have
gone viral — drew thousands into the streets this week to
protest. Hundreds have been arrested at the protests, among
them a popular anti-corruption activist and blogger named Alexey
Navalny. Raising Navalny’s profile could prove a costly mistake,
writes Walter Russell Mead:
The election was a blow to Putin’s pride and prestige, but the
fragmented opposition is no threat to his rule - unless missteps
and overreactions on his point galvanize the public. His enemies
cannot throw Putin out of office, but the prime minister’s blunders
and those of his supporters might conceivably do the trick.
It may be too much to hope that that will happen soon, but the
situation bears watching. In the meantime, it’s long past time US
policy toward Russia moved beyond the Obama administration’s
ill-conceived “reset.”
Here’s more on that from the Foreign Policy Initiative.