Rick Hess
has some tough questions for GOP presidential candidates who
favor abolishing the Department of Education:
- It isn’t clear that abolishing the Department would itself end
any federal education programs (since they can migrate elsewhere).
So, specifically, which programs and activities will you
eliminate?
- Do you intend to push to eliminate federal funding for special
education? If not, who will be responsible for ensuring that states
and districts spend those tax dollars in accord with statute? If
yes, how will you argue the case to families with children enrolled
in special education?
- Do you aim to eliminate the Pell grants and student loans that
make up the lion’s share of ED’s activity? If you don’t intend to
eliminate them, who will be charged with administering and policing
them? If you do, how will you make the case to millions of families
and students that use them?
- Do you hope to eliminate Title I funding for schools serving
low-income students? If not, who will be responsible for ensuring
those dollars are spent in accord with statute? If so, how will you
justify cutting federal aid for the neediest students?
- Practically speaking, you know that special education and
student lending are popular, with influential, outspoken,
middle-class constituencies. How will you convince Congress to go
along if you intend to eliminate these programs?
- If you don’t intend to zero out federal K-12 spending, do you
hope to turn it into a giant block grant? If so, will you seek to
eliminate rules requiring that federal Title I aid and special aid
funds be spent on low-income children or those with special
needs?
There are no easy answers to any of these questions. There are,
however, correct answers. It would be interesting to see how well
the candidates scoring cheap rhetorical points by promising to
abolish the Department of Education (a worthwhile goal) could field
these questions.