The U.S. Postal Service has faced serious budget shortfalls in
recent years and is looking at a long-term problem as mail volume
declines. However, that’s not the primary reason that USPS’ budget
is in crisis.
What’s being claimed by the USPS is that they’ve been
inappropriately forced to overcompensate the federal government’s
workers retirement funding (the Civil Service Retirement System, or
CSRS) due to mismanagement by the federal government. The USPS
wants to be refunded up to $85 billion to make payments to workers,
avoid layoffs and keep low-volume offices open.
Unfortunately, the GAO today poked
holes in the USPS’ request for a bailout (pdf):
Although the USPS OIG and PRC reports present
alternative methodologies for determining the allocation of pension
costs, this determination is ultimately a policy choice rather than
a question of accounting or actuarial standards. Some have referred
to “overpayments” that USPS has made to the CSRS fund, which can
imply an error of some type—mathematical, actuarial, or accounting.
We have not found evidence of error of these types.
In other words: the federal government doesn’t “owe” the USPS
anything.That should be end of that bailout.
However, as Ed O’Keefe
details, the GAO made no mention of a smaller bailout of the
USPS, as the Obama administration has proposed that $6.9 billion be
refunded to the USPS from a different pension program, the Federal
Employee Retirement System. Postal workers union boss Cliff Guffey
has been advocating for a bailout — not to shore up the USPS and
restructure its business model, but to
buy off his workers instead of firing them.
“Crushing postal workers and slashing service will not
solve the Postal Service’s financial crisis,” said Cliff Guffey,
president of the American Postal Workers Union.