Much has been made of the fact that Texas can claim 40 percent
of the new jobs created over the past two years nationwide. Texas
governor Rick Perry makes that statistic the focus of his first ad,
and it’s sure to come up many more times over the course of the
presidential campaign, now that Perry is running.
In fact, a number of liberal commentators have already done
their best to discount Texas’s job creation record.
Kevin Williamson and
Conn Carroll have addressed some of those criticisms. Although
there are good reasons to think that Texas’s record doesn’t
validate conservative economics once and for all, I think that the
evidence suggests that Texas would have been worse off in the
recession — more like California — if not for its free-market
laws. Conversely, it also indicates that states like New York and
Illinois would be in better shape now if they were more like
Texas.
So Perry would be safe using Texas’s new jobs to his advantage
in a general election race against Obama.
Does Texas’s record suggest that Perry would be an especially
effective president, though? After all, Texas was conservative
before Perry came along.
One of the factors that Dallas Fed president Richard Fisher
specifically cited as a reason for Texas’s success is its
ongoing tort reform. Perry fought for successful tort reform
measures in 2003 and 2005 that may not have passed without his
leadership. This year, he signed a broader “loser pays” law that
passed with more popular support. Perry deserves credit for that,
and it’s an issue that he would presumably be good on at the
federal level.
As far as Texas’s other strengths, though, Perry didn’t
necessarily play a leading role. Texas’s low cost of living and
resilience during the housing crash are largely a product of its
relatively lassez faire housing policies. Texas has also ridden a
boom in oil and gas production.
Furthermore, Perry has been good on spending and taxes, but not
great. Given that he governs a red state that has enjoyed a number
of idiosyncratic economic advantages over the past decade, he
hasn’t had to make many of the hard decisions or fought some of the
tough battles that blue-state governors have.
The presidential campaign will give Perry a chance to showcase
his ideas and defend his record. Texas’s record will make him a
strong candidate. But it doesn’t demonstrate, at the outset, that
he would be better positioned than some of the other candidates to
turn the economy around if he were elected.
About the Author
Joseph Lawler, former managing editor of The American Spectator, is editor of Real Clear Policy. Follow him on twitter: @josephlawler.
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