Whether or not Planned Parenthood survives the negotiations to
prevent a government shutdown, Republicans will have scored a
victory if the episode draws more attention to what it is the
organization actually does.
Planned Parenthood has done a great job of using the media to
cultivate an image of a squeaky-clean organization that provides
such unobjectionable-sounding itmes as reproductive health services
and family-planning aids in order to prevent unwanted pregnancies
and reduce the need for abortion. Despite the fact that the wider
media consistently describes them as such, that depiction is
not accurate. It can’t be overlooked that Planned Parenthood
performs abortions on a massive scale: 332,278 abortions in
2009,
more than one-quarter of all abortions nationwide.
Planned Parenthood has success disguising its primary role as an
abortion provider, often by claiming that abortions only constitute
3 percent of the services they provide. For instance,
this post by the Washington Post’s Ezra Klein is a
perfect example of a reporter uncritically reproducing that claim
(he even encourages readers to visit Planned Parenthood’s own site
for context), including this misleading chart (also from Planned
Parenthood):

This misleading presentation is nothing new. In 2007, Charlotte
Allen
explained that Planned Parenthood bundles services for the
purpose of minimizing the role of abortions:
Underneath this veil of media and show-business gossamer is an
organization that, contrary to the impression it works hard to
create, focuses obsessively on abortion, providing ever more
abortions every year, reaching out to an ever-younger clientele.
The 3 percent pie slice in the 2005-06 financial report,
representing 264,943 abortion customers served, can only be
described as deliberately misleading.
One way Planned Parenthood massages the numbers to make its
abortion business look trivial is to unbundle its services for
purposes of counting. Those 10.1 million different medical
procedures in the last fiscal year, for instance, were administered
to only 3 million clients. An abortion is invariably preceded by a
pregnancy test—a separate service in Planned Parenthood’s
reckoning—and is almost always followed at the organization’s
clinics by a “going home” packet of contraceptives, which counts as
another separate service. Throw in a pelvic exam and a lab test for
STDs—you get the picture. In terms of absolute numbers of clients,
one in three visited Planned Parenthood for a pregnancy test, and
of those, a little under one in three had a Planned Parenthood
abortion.
For those reasons, I think this
graphic, taken from Planned Parenthood’s
data, better illustrates Planned Parenthood’s
activities:

Planned Parenthood also
spent more than $1 million electing Democrats last year.
Taxpayers should not be asked to fund a partisan lobbying
organization that performs a quarter of all the abortions in
America.