The initial public offering of Government Motors will price
tonight. The offering, the size of which was expanded by 31 percent
to 478 million shares due to investor demand, has also had its
target price raised from $26-$29 to $32-$33. Given that the
offering appears to be nearly 7-times oversubscribed (seven shares
wanted for every share offered), $33 seems a safe bet.
While I’m not bullish on GM in the long-term, at $33 the stock
does appear relatively cheap versus current earnings and it
wouldn’t surprise me to see the stock trade substantially higher
immediately upon opening for trade on Thursday. Also, people will
be buying in anticipation of the stock being added to the S&P
500 in short order which will require “index funds” to buy many
millions of shares regardless of the price.
The US government, the Canadian government, and the UAW’s health
care trust are all selling stock. Even at the higher IPO price, the
stock will have to appreciate substantially before the Treasury
sells the rest of the government-owned shares in order for
taxpayers not to take a bath on the bailout.
It appears that “retail” investors, which means individual
public customers, will have a hard time getting any shares. Major
retail brokerage firms like E*Trade, Ameritrade, Scottrade, and
Charles Schwab are being shut out of access to the offering.
Instead, all the shares will go to the biggest hedge funds and
other clients of the biggest investment banks. Many of those funds
and banks will simply sell the stock if it spikes 10-20 percent on
its first day of trading, as expected.
There is justifiable anger among many about government using
taxpayers to bail out GM and then handing “free money”, perhaps a
billion dollars in one day, to investment banks and hedge funds
rather than insist that most of the IPO actually go to retail
customers, i.e. the very taxpayers whose money was used to further
Obama’s adventures in the auto industry.