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I don’t want to criticize Ben Smith’s reporting in his piece entitled, “TARP: A success none dare mention.” The problem is not with the writer, but with the the political insiders who are trying to push this self-serving narrative: 

The consensus of economists and policymakers at the time of the original TARP was that the U.S. government couldn’t afford to experiment with an economic collapse. That view in mainstream economic circles has, if anything, only hardened with the program’s success in recouping the federal spending.

The problem, apparently, is that the public regards TARP very unfavorably, despite officials’ insistence that it has been a good program. 

There are two points that the officials and economists quoted in the piece think the public fails to appreciate. The first is that the country would have plunged into another Great Depression without TARP. The second is that TARP has proved a good deal for taxpayers. 

Regarding the first claim: if the counterfactual really were the apocalyptic scenarios posited by Smith’s sources — Alan Blinder and Mark Zandi reference 25 percent unemployment, and Smith himself invokes the image of “breadlines and catfood” — then almost any measure taken to save the banks would have been a success, by their standards. Simply wiring a few trillion dollars from the Treasury to the CEOs of Goldman Sachs, Lehman Bros., et al. would have constituted an economy-saving measure. Would they expect the public to be satisfied, and even grateful, if the government had done that instead of TARP? 

And as for the claim that TARP will turn out to be successful in recouping taxpayers’ funds, Marshall Auerback said it best: “Calling the TARP a success is like claiming your wastrel son is getting his life together because he’s settled his gambling debts, while omitting that you are paying for his apartment, got him an overpaid job at your company, and handing him $100 bills more than occasionally.”

If you are not already familiar with the numerous accounting shenanigans that go into the claim that TARP is going to be a good deal for taxpayers, I recommend the rest of Auerback’s piece, and also this post at Credit Writedowns. Briefly, simply in dollar terms it’s a bit rich to claim success on TARP when the bailouts of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are projected to exceed $400 billion. And even if taxpayers get back the exact dollar amount they put in, they’re getting a terrible deal, because they are not compensated for either the risk they took on or the opportunities they had to forgo in order to furnish those funds. 

Of course, the Bush administration, the Obama administration, Congress, and the banks have interest in rescuing TARP’s legacy, because it’s closely tied to their own images. For this reason, they try to reframe the TARP debate in a very narrow way, focused on recouping its outlays, to try to mislead the public. 

In broader terms, the public has it exactly right that TARP was a disaster. For the public, budgetary considerations are secondary to questions of justice and responsibility. Today the investment banks that needed the bailouts are more profitable and more concentrated than they were before TARP. If polls suggest that people think they got a raw deal — that the banks were rewarded for failing, on their dime — it seems only fair. 

View all comments (5) |

DRed| 9.15.10 @ 1:36PM

"Today the investment banks that needed the bailouts are more profitable and more concentrated than they were before TARP. If polls suggest that people think they got a raw deal -- that the banks were rewarded for failing, on their dime -- it seems only fair. "

Amen. That's why we need to give those poor bankers a tax cut.

Henry M.Paulson VII.| 9.16.10 @ 5:15AM

"Briefly, simply in dollar terms it's a bit rich to claim success on TARP when the bailouts of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are projected to exceed $400 billion." This is a wrong information. Before Congress, the federal regulator and Director of the FHFA, Mr.De Marco, repeated yesterday: "...even under severe stress scenarios, Treasury draws remain under $ 400 billion. In less severe stress scenarios, losses are much less than that." http://financialservices.house.....091510.pdf Please feel free to read!
The situation of the companies is much better than the public perception. First, they have huge reserves for unrealized losses (much more than any of the banks who still hold tons of bad papers) of about $ 110 billion and tax assets of about $ 60 billion. Second, Fannie and Freddie would be in a more comfortable position if they would have been allowed to write adequate fees for their services already in the past. Third, they try to send back bad loans to where they belong, that means to the banks who didn't controll the standards of underwriting sufficiently. This is real money, probably at least $ 12 billion in 2009 and 2010, and you can see the banks resist as much as they can using all the tricks -again. For example, BoA may face $ 20 billion of those forced buybacks. Hard to see who's interested in abolishing the companies? Fourth, the GSE's pay 10% interest for the federal cash infusions while banks can lend money at the Fed for 0.25% at the same time. The programs for refinancing and foreclosure prevention meant expenses of $ 60 billion for Fannie and Freddie, and all this in the interest of the public at the price of 10% interest for the companies. Do you call this a fair and equal treatment? Fifth, they only ones who suffer until now are the shareholders; more than $ 100 billion of market cap has been erased since 2006 while the companies did nothing else than what the federal oversight told them to do. Let's remember what James Fenimore Cooper wrote: "is it justice to make evil and than punish for it?" The bailout in 2008 saved only bond holders in countries like China and Russia, and shareholders in the USA were completly screwed. Employees lost their life savings, and small and community banks who held preferred shares tumbled into the ground and couldn't go on lending to the middle class. Nevertheless with all their efforts, the GSE's kept millions of people in their homes and prevented the mortgage market from collapsing while private banks ran away from the flag. Fannie and Freddie saved America!

More Blog Posts by Joseph Lawler

http://spectator.org/blog/2010/09/15/if-only-the-unwashed-masses-co

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