Recently, I was able to attend a showing of King Lear,
starring Stacy Keach, at Washington, DC’s Shakespeare Theatre
Company. Like most modern productions of Shakespeare’s plays, it
wasn’t set in the original time period. The references to England
and France aside, Washington Post critic Peter Marks
described the place as a “modern-day Eastern Europe… a
country not unlike Marshal Tito's ethnically straitjacketed
Yugoslavia.” But l thought the culture depicted borrowed a lot
from the modern mob movie genre (a bit ironic since the more
artsy mob movies have often exploited Shakespearean themes).
Early in the play, for instance, when Lear divides up his
kingdom, it’s visualized by him cutting slices from a cake, which
echoed the scene in the Godfather Part II, in which an
aging Hyman Roth allocates his empire among other crime families
as his birthday cake gets sliced up. There’s also the
ostentatiousness – characters wearing chains, fur coats, and
Cornwall being driven around in a Mercedes. The violence,
inherent in Shakespeare’s original work, is played up to the
maximum possible degree in a way that recalls Martin Scorsese.
The scene in which Gloucester’s eyes get gouged out is set in a
kitchen, as Cornwall prepares the food. Even some of the music
choices reminded me of Scorsese, particularly the use of the
Rolling Stones song “Gimme Shelter,” which has been used in three
of his films. Here, it’s deployed as Lear runs onto the stage
during a storm, losing his mind, and yelling toward the sky. The
song's lyrics are actually quite fitting: “Oh, a storm is
threatening/My very life today/If I don’t get some shelter/Oh
yeah, I’m gonna fade away/War, children, its just a shot away.”
The production, directed by Robert Falls and originally conceived
for the Chicago stage in 2006, at times goes overboard as it toys
with standard Shakespearean conventions. For instance, in the
opening scene, a DJ, decked out in an Adidas sweat suit, hat worn
backwards, spins records in a festive upscale club environment.
Oswald, meanwhile, uses a skateboard as his means of transport.
While I’m not a total purist, at times this sort of thing can get
distracting and make a production too self-conscious. But
overall, the bawdy, adulterous, and sinful environment
complemented the chaotic nature of the play’s events quite well.
As Gloucester summarizes early on, “Love cools, friendship falls
off, brothers divide. In cities, mutinies; in countries, discord;
in palaces, treason; and the bond cracked ‘twixt son and father.”
The production also benefits from a forceful performance by
Keach, who skillfully navigates Lear’s transition from an
arrogant, nominally powerful, yet insecure king, to a madman
wondering aimlessly around the country, and ultimately to
somebody who gains a clearer understanding of the world. In some
renditions of the play Cordelia (Lear’s daughter who gets
disowned because she refuses to make a public show of her love
for her father) can come across as shy and saccharine. That isn’t
the case here. Instead, played by actress Laura Odeh, Cordelia
comes off as a tough and independent woman who is embarrassed by
her father’s blindness and doesn’t want to encourage his childish
need for flattery. Goneril (Kim Martin-Cotten) and Regan (Kate
Arrington), the evil daughters who are awarded for their phony
declarations of love, are played as warring femme fatales, using
their sexuality as much as deceit to get what they want.
For those in the DC area, the production is playing through the
rest of this weekend. Details here.