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Obviously, President Barack Obama is intent on giving us a lot of empathy and not much jurisprudence.

Observes Richard Epstein of Chicago University Law School:

Evidently, the characteristics that matter most for a potential nominee to the Supreme Court have little to do with judicial ability or temperament, or even so ephemeral a consideration as a knowledge of the law. Instead, the tag line for this appointment says it all. The president wants to choose "a daughter of Puerto Rican parents raised in Bronx public housing projects to become the nation's first Hispanic justice."

Obviously, none of these factors disqualifies anyone for the Supreme Court. But affirmative action standards are a bad way to pick one of the nine most influential jurists in the U.S., whose vast powers can shape virtually every aspect of our current lives. In these hard economic times, one worrisome feature about the Sotomayor nomination is that the justices of the Supreme Court are likely to have to pass on some of the high-handed Obama administration tactics on a wide range of issues that concern the fortunes of American business.

We have already seen a president whose professed devotion to the law takes a backseat to all sorts of other considerations. The treatment of the compensation packages of key AIG executives (which eventually led to the indecorous resignation of Edward Liddy), and the massive insinuation of the executive branch into the (current) Chrysler and (looming) General Motors bankruptcies are sure to generate many a spirited struggle over two issues that are likely to define our future Supreme Court's jurisprudence. The level of property rights protection against government intervention on the one hand, and the permissible scope of unilateral action by the president in a system that is (or at least should be) characterized by a system of separation of powers and checks and balances on the other.

Here is one straw in the wind that does not bode well for a Sotomayor appointment. Justice Stevens of the current court came in for a fair share of criticism (all justified in my view) for his expansive reading in Kelo v. City of New London (2005) of the "public use language." Of course, the takings clause of the Fifth Amendment is as complex as it is short: "Nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation." But he was surely done one better in the Summary Order in Didden v. Village of Port Chester issued by the Second Circuit in 2006. Judge Sotomayor was on the panel that issued the unsigned opinion--one that makes Justice Stevens look like a paradigmatic defender of strong property rights.

We've barely finished four months of the Obama administration.  The ride is likely to get a lot wilder very soon.

View all comments (30) | Leave a comment

Murphy| 5.26.09 @ 3:40PM

For most of American history Supreme Court justices were chosen on the basis of race and gender: they had to be white and they had to be male.

Now, things are different -- in no small part because of George H W Bush, who chose Thomas and first appointed Sotomayer to the bench.

But there are those on the right who can't accept this and see the selection of a hispanic woman as impossible unless it's a sort of affirmative action move. The truth is, the most long-standing and iron-clad form of affirmative action -- white privilege -- has ended, and that is what these "conservatives" can't stand.

Dan| 5.26.09 @ 4:25PM

Most conservatives (and all libertarians) would welcome a judge or justice -- regardless of sex, sexual orientation, ethnicity, skin color or race -- on any court, so long as said person is not a "cafeteria constitutionalist." Many of us would be thrilled, for example, with a Janice Rogers Brown, an African-American female,on the Supreme Court -- but not because she is African-American and a female, but because she has a generally robust view of the appropriate application of the Constitution against the government.

Murphy| 5.26.09 @ 5:34PM

Dan --

Fair enough. But then many critics on the right assume that unless a black or hispanic justice is chosen according to their own criteria, it must be the case that their choice is merely affirmative action.

The fact is that there are usually dozens if not hundreds of qualified people for these positions. That means that more than just legal qualifications can be used to select a person for the bench.

Roy| 5.26.09 @ 7:25PM

I'll stop assuming that the day the affirmative action mentality is decisively dead and buried.

The fact is that liberals repeatedly engage in, and defend, the practice of selecting blatantly less qualified individuals or groups based on race and ethnicity, and I see no reason to think this one was any different.

ryan kaufman| 5.26.09 @ 10:52PM

You have made a lot of good points now lets just hope that others will hear them

Pingback| 5.28.09 @ 1:28PM

Richard Epstein on Sonia Sotomayor — ButAsForMe links to this page. Here’s an excerpt:

Sotomayor Obviously, President Barack Obama is intent on giving us a lot of empathy and not much jurisprudence. Observes Richard Epstein of Chicago University Law School: Evidently, the… → Read full article… Richard Epstein on Sonia Sotomayor Related Post: More on Sonia Sotomayor Has Sonia Sotomayor Paid Her Taxes? Limbaugh: Sotomayor a ‘Reverse Racist’ The ‘Empathy’ Nominee…

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