Whenever I try to make this point, my more intellectual friends
sneer that I'm just being a know-nothing populist, but here is
University of Maryland professor
James G. Gimpel:
For 50 years now, survey research has suggested just that: It
is, in fact, wrong, because there is no coherent center. There
are no fixed, well-considered policy positions in the center to
which voters there adhere.
The research suggests that those who at various times occupy
this center, often described as moderates or independents, are
not very knowledgeable about or interested in politics. They do
not follow campaign coverage closely, are inconsistent in their
policy views, and are often not able to identify what positions
are liberal or conservative.
What characterizes the centrist voter is not some peculiar set
of policy positions, but rather ignorance of policy issues in
general, coupled with vague impressions of the "goodness" or
"badness" of the times. So-called centrist or moderate voters
can't even be counted on to vote.
This relates to the Samuel Popkin "low-information rationality"
theory
I referenced yesterday. Making an ideological or
policy-specific interpretation of election results ignores the
fact that independent voters decide elections and these voters
are generally the least-informed members of the electorate.
It's like the $700 billion bailout. The Ordinary American doesn't
know the intricate details of the financial crisis, but he can
figure out that the government is giving a fat wad of cash to a
bunch of high rollers who've already screwed up big-time, and he
doesn't like it. It is not lowbrow populism to tell this voter,
"Yeah, you're right," because there are plenty of respectable
economists who say the bailout was a lousy idea. But if you
incorrectly assume that the independent voter is a "centrist,"
you're going to miss the chance to make the
libertarian populist argument.