Mark Nickolas has a fairly obnoxious post at Arianna
Huffington’s place lecturing “the talking heads on cable
television” for their “incessant bloviating over whether Obama
should be leading by more than just five points over McCain.” He
writes, “It’s really painful to watch these fools who don’t bother
to pay attention to history to understand how a five-point popular
vote victory almost always translates when it comes to the only
metric that matters — the Electoral College.”
Nickolas’s basic point, bolstered with charts, is right: A
five-point Obama win in the popular vote would likely translate
into an Electoral College landslide. In 1992, Bill Clinton only
beat George Bush by about 43 percent to 38 percent in the popular
vote but won the electoral vote 370 to 168. The odds are heavily in
favor of a candidate having their five-point popular vote margin
distributed in the right places for a convincing electoral vote
win.
“So, exactly, what are the dimwits on cable news talking about?”
Nickolas asks. Um, they are talking about a five-point (or less)
lead in the polls, which can change, not the final popular vote
which can’t. The latter isn’t the only history that’s relevant
here: Democratic presidential candidates have built up much larger
summer leads in the past only to watch them slip away. Jimmy Carter
in 1976 and Michael Dukakis in 1988 are the best examples —
Obama’s lead isn’t sufficient to sustain the kind of slippage that
Carter experienced before narrowly winning the White House or even
Dukakis’s slide.
“If you simply allocate undecideds by the percentage each
candidate is getting, ” Nickolas writes, “Obama’s lead jumps to
close to seven points.” But we don’t know that you can “simply
allocate the undecideds by the percentage each candidate is
getting” at this point. The undecided voters heavily disapprove of
Bush and would like a change but they also have deep misgivings
about Obama. We don’t know how they are going to vote
right now, which is really the whole point of the political
discussion. They may break for the challenger like they did in
1980, turning a nail-biter of an election into a landslide for
Ronald Reagan. Or they might swing back to the incumbent, as they
did with Gerald Ford in 1976, in which case a challenger who’s
never had a 34-point lead is in serious trouble.
I’d suggest to Nickolas that he should learn more history before
he lectures the rest of us about it, but what I think he really
needs to do is learn some manners.