I'm getting to this late by blog standards, but in
the wake of the Ted Haggard uproar, David Frum
offered the following thought experiment in arguing in favor of
hypocrisy:
Consider the hypothetical case of two men. Both are
inclined toward homosexuality. Both from time to time hire the
services of male prostitutes. Both have occasionally succumbed to
drug abuse.
One of them marries, raises a family, preaches Christian
principles, and tries generally to encourage people to lead stable
lives.
The other publicly reveals his homosexuality, vilifies
traditional moral principles, and urges the legalization of drugs
and prostitution.
Which man is leading the more moral life? It seems to me that
the answer is the first one. Instead of suggesting that his bad
acts overwhelm his good ones, could it not be said that the good
influence of his preaching at least mitigates the bad effect of his
misconduct? Instead of regarding hypocrisy as the ultimate sin,
could it not be regarded as a kind of virtue - or at least as a
mitigation of his offense?
Read Frum's entire post, and you will notice that he misses a
key factor in assessing the relative morality of the two
hypothetical men: What about the wife and kids? Even if Frum
considers homosexuality and drug use immoral, how can he argue that
engaging in both behaviors openly is worse than betraying your wife
and causing pain to her and your children? Personally, I view
adultery as the worst non-violent act that a person can commit, and
I don't view homosexuality as immoral, so it's a no-brainer for me.
But even if Frum has different thoughts on the hierarchy of
immorality, how could adultery not even factor into his crude moral
calculus?
Moving on from the moral issue, there's the practical issue.
Frum argues that publicly "encourag[ing] people to lead stable
lives" should be seen as a mitigating factor when considering the
morality of the hypocrite. However, when a public figure like
Haggard turns out to be railing against homosexuality in public and
engaging in it in private, it just makes people more cynical about
preachers in general by confirming long-held notions that they don't
"practice what they preach," thus making it even more difficult to
convince the unconverted.
Hat tip Hit and Run,
where Jacob Sullum makes some strong points.
Meanwhile, Haggard's wife Gayle has written a poignant
letter standing by her husband. (Via
The Corner).