For these reasons, the Ryan plan has drawn support from some
unlikely sources, including ultraliberal Oregon Sen. Ron Wyden and
longtime liberal academic Alice Rivlin, the “godmother of the
CBO.”
Basic, fundamental, structural reforms such as these could help
make entitlement reform politically feasible and would ultimately
reduce government far more than simple slash-and-burn benefit
cuts.
Even larger spending reductions could be achieved by allowing
workers the freedom to put their Medicare payroll taxes in personal
savings and investment accounts. Over an entire working career and
assuming only standard, long-term market returns, a participant
would accumulate enough capital to pay an annuity roughly three
times what his Medicare payroll taxes provide. Seniors could use
those annuity payments to further finance their private health
insurance. Such a system could, quite possibly, close Medicare’s
entire, enormous, longterm financing gulf with no tax increases or
further spending reductions.
The accounts would not just trim the growth of Medicare
benefits, but also shift all the spending financed through those
payroll taxes to private savings, investment, and insurance—which
would on its own produce the biggest reduction in government
spending in world history.