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The Nation's Pulse

Feeling Superior

The lake, that is, one of America’s greatest treasures.

“Lake Superior is the biggest, deepest, cleanest, coldest and roughest of all the Great Lakes,” said the captain of the tour boat as we cruised out of Munising, Michigan, average snowfall 250 inches, to view the Pictured Rocks National Shoreline.

Pictured Rocks is a spectacular display of multicolored sandstone cliffs and geologic formations, soaring to a height of 200 feet above the lake, and extending for more than 12 of the 42 miles of shoreline within the boundaries of the national park or shoreline. Their different colors or striations result from the various minerals which seep out along their length, offering photographers a rich palette from which to create images equal parts color, light and perspective.

Kayakers explore the many caves formed from erosion throughout the lakeshore, using the bigger vessels of course. But it is an active geological area and care must be taken not to get in the way of any collapsing rock or sandstone. The Park Ranger on our boat showed us a picture of one collapse, not unlike a calving glacier, sending spray upwards to 120 feet.

This was definitely not an Edmund Fitzgerald kind of day (“The lake, it is said, never gives up her dead/when the skies of November turn gloomy” — Gordon Lightfoot), being the weekend before the 4th of July. Cruising out of the Munising Bay, past big Grand Island, the sun was shining and the wind was brisk but not chilling. Waves were only two to three feet high. It was a crystalline morning. The tour takes about two and half hours, which flew by. I enjoyed this boat tour as much as I have a recent boat tour of the most impressive architecture along the Chicago River in the Windy City. These offered two different expression of the Great Lakes community in terms of natural and human resources. Neither should be missed.

On Highway 28, the road out of Munising, on the way west to Marquette, you can stop by the Fish House and buy some very fresh Lake Superior White Fish caught that day by one of the two remaining commercial fishing operations in town. They will even give you a Styrofoam cooler and ice if you don’t have your own. We grilled ours that night and enjoyed this native fish with abandonment.

Nevertheless, Lake Superior, Longfellow’s “Big-Sea-Water,” always merits our respect. R. Emmett Tyrrell, Jr., venerable founder and editor-in-chief of The American Spectator, recently wrote about TAS’s first inaugural cruise this summer, in conjunction with National Review, on the Great Lakes no less. In describing his ship’s passage from Lake Huron to Lake Superior, through the locks at Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan, he wisely noted, “My life jacket is never far away.”

If you find yourself heading to the Soo Locks, which have been in service for 155 years, the Army Corps of Engineers have a fine observation platform from which you can make an up close and personal inspection of the very large and imposing ocean-going freighters that come through the locks having transited the St. Lawrence River and several other Great Lakes by the time they reached Superior. Nearby is the renovated Ojibway Hotel, now run by Ramada, which I can also recommend for those staying overnight.

Of course, to get to the Soo Locks, in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula, you first cross over the Straits of Mackinac (the “c” is silent), from the Lower Peninsula, by means of the Mackinac Bridge, the world’s longest suspension bridge. The “Mighty Mac” was opened in 1957 and is five miles in length. Just crossing the bridge is a breathtaking experience, especially at sunrise as my daughter and I were able to do this time. The main towers are 552 feet above the water, the roadway 199 feet. 42,000 miles of wire make up the main cables, each with a maximum tension of 16,000 tons. They weigh 11,840 tons.

From Mackinac City, on the south side of the bridge, you can take a ferry over to Mackinac Island, where no cars are allowed, and visit the Grand Hotel, built in 1887, celebrating its 125th anniversary this year. It claims to have the largest porch in the world and, having enjoyed a drink and the view therefrom, I believe it. Gentlemen and ladies (you know who you are) still have to dress for dinner.

The Island’s fudge shops are legendary and a fort, a French Jesuit mission chapel, and the Michigan Governor’s summer residence all may be found on the island, the last high on a bluff from which the reigning chief executive may survey all of his or her domain.

As to the immensity of Lake Superior, the numbers speak for themselves. As described in the Lake Superior Lakewide Management Plan for 2011, a binational undertaking by the U.S. and Canada, its maximum depth is 1,332 feet, nearly equal to the height of the Sears Tower in Chicago. It can hold as much water as the four Great Lakes combined, plus three more Lake Eries for a total volume 2,900 cubic miles. It is the largest freshwater, repeat, freshwater lake in the world by surface area; and its shoreline length, including islands, is something like driving from Quebec City to Vancouver or, if you prefer, from Los Angeles to Miami — a total of 2,726 miles.

I cannot help myself. It is, truly, the Mother of All Lakes.

But the Soo Locks and even the imposing Pictured Rocks hardly exhaust the treasures to be found in the Lake Superior Basin, even before you explore the Canadian side, which I have yet to do.

Another opportunity for the traveler moving east to west along the south shore is Michigan’s Keweenaw Peninsula with magnificent vistas, sprawling forests, a historic fort, and the gateway to Isle Royal National Park. The Keweenaw is a peninsula jutting out into the lake from the larger Upper Peninsula.

While on this Peninsula, you can also patronize the Jampot, a local store in Eagle Harbor, Michigan, loaded with preserves, bakery goods, fruitcakes and gift boxes, compliments of the monks of Holy Transfiguration Skete of the Society of Saint John, “a Catholic Monastery of the Byzantine Rite, under the jurisdiction of the Eparch of Chicago, and belonging to the Ukrainian Metropoly in the United States of America, in union with the Pope of Rome, supreme pastor of the universal Church,” embracing poverty, chastity, obedience, and stability of life. They follow the Rule of Saint Benedict and “the traditions of the Christian east” and have built a new church that displays the onion-type domes common to orthodoxy.

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About the Author

G. Tracy Mehan, III served at the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency in the administrations of both Presidents Bush. He is a consultant in Arlington, Virginia, and an adjunct professor at George Mason University School of Law.

Letter to the Editor View all comments (15) |

Reggie Love| 7.16.12 @ 9:05AM

Lake Superior is so cold that only 1 day per year can people swim in it. Or so I have been told by relatives of mine who live in Wisconsin.

Occam's Tool| 7.16.12 @ 11:30AM

Dear Reggie: wear an appropriate wetsuit, sir. This can be obtained in the city of Duluth, among others. Thank you for your astute comments.

Mr. Mehan: you are so right regarding the gradeur. I live 3 hours away from Duluth (it is the easternmost point of my hospital's catchment area), and I grew up in Chicago, so I have seen both lakes by the shore. Michigan is fantastic, but Superior stuns in its majesty. One can go to a hotel/waterpark in Duluth and see the shore and wet/exhaust the children all at the same time (Pre-pubsecent children need to be run like Greyhounds, you know.).

Occam's Tool| 7.16.12 @ 8:34PM

Jeez. Sorry---"grandeur," "prepubescent."

Jon| 7.16.12 @ 11:34AM

I went to Michigan Tech, right in the middle of the Keweenaw peninsula, back in the 70s. We did a lot of camping, on the lake shore as well as inland, Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. I can tell you we swam in Lake Superior, but it was in mid-summer and in sheltered coves in the top foot or two of water. If you went any deeper you would freeze any time of year.

Petronius| 7.16.12 @ 11:39AM

Say yeah to the the U P 'a. You left out the most important item the average tourist needs to know. How much is the Toll to cross that bridge?

namfos| 7.16.12 @ 11:46AM

I once went to Michigan Tech for 2 days of business meetings from NYC - I basically spent the week on the road. I love the country up there. I commend to you Jim Harrison's novella Brown Dog in which Superior figures importantly. And for Yooper stories those by Robert Traver (Anatomy of a Murder, Trout Madness) and Joseph Heywood (the Woods Cop series) are hard to beat.

ebonystone| 7.16.12 @ 2:02PM

Yes, the south shore from the Soo to Duluth is great, but so is the north (Minnesota) shore. Highway 61 is a great scenic drive, with several large state parks, filled with waterfalls. And there are man-made structures -- like the ore docks at Two Harbors and the taconite plant farther north -- to equal the Soo locks and the Mackinac bridge.

ebonystone| 7.16.12 @ 2:09PM

But, smokers be warned: in both Michigan and Wisconsin , the fascists in the statehouse have outlawed all smoking in hotels and motels. I think it's still o.k. to smoke in your own trailer or RV at a campground.

Occam's Tool| 7.16.12 @ 8:36PM

Well, if you want to pay to clean up the hotels by paying, say, double the price of non-smokers....funny, no smoker ever picks up on the damage their habit does to drapes, rugs, walls, etc.

ggoblue| 7.17.12 @ 12:10AM

don't be a tool...
the point is that it should be up to the host not the govt.

TJ-UP| 7.16.12 @ 4:20PM

Lake Superior is the best, and believe it or not, it does actually warm up sometimes. Yesterday, the surface temp was 71 degrees. Good article about the beautiful places surrounding Lake Superior, including the Keweenaw Peninsula, or Copper Country.

Skippy| 7.16.12 @ 4:46PM

Thank you so much for this wonderful brief glimpse of a place too few Americans are even aware of.
As a child we traveled from Detroit to the U.P. The bridge was brand new and seemed so out of place given that the approach roads were lil'ol' 2 lanes, and the towns just wide spots.
Copper Harbor State Park is at the tip of the Keewenaw Peninsula and the northern terminus of US Hwy 41(Florida Keys at the other end.)
There are no words(though Tracy has found a few of them)to describe the feeling of being at world's end on the shores of Superior.
God willing I will see it again prior to my departure from this earth.

Pat Korten | 7.17.12 @ 4:49PM

As a "Yooper" who's been in the D.C. area for 40 years, your article takes me back. My dad was a mining engineer there, back before the mines played out. I was a kid there before the Mackinac Bridge was built, and to us, the Lower Penninsula might just as well have been on the other side of the world. (We always rooted for the Packers, not the Lions) It's some of the most beautiful country you'll ever see. Sorry to see that the Ojibway Hotel has become a Ramada, but I suppose that's better than being torn down. Visit in July! January can be a bit cold and wintry. And don't miss Mackinac Island. Take the kids. They can wander the island all day, and the worst that can happen to them is that they step in a little horse poop or have to dodge a bicycle.

Aida Norman| 8.10.12 @ 12:57AM

I have only heard about this lake but I always want to feel like going there. But this year I will definitely plan to go for a holiday.

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