POLITICS MAKES STRANGE BEDFELLOWS. Just ask Rand Paul and Tina
Brown.
Two days after President Obama made the dramatic yet
unsurprising announcement that he supports same-sex marriage, Paul,
Kentucky’s junior senator, joked to an Iowa crowd: “Call me
cynical, but I wasn’t sure his views on marriage could get any
gayer.” Then Brown, editor in chief of Newsweek, dubbed
Obama THE FIRST GAY PRESIDENT on the magazine’s cover, which
featured a photo illustration—at least one assumes it wasn’t a
straight photo—of the president with a rainbow halo.
Paul’s joke was widely condemned, with the lefties at
ThinkProgress.org crowing that “even Tony Perkins” of the
conservative Family Research Council found it “unacceptable.” Of
course, although Paul and Brown made essentially the same joke, the
tone was different. Paul’s jest was mocking, while Brown’s was a
sympathetic in-joke. The Newsweek article was written by
Andrew Sullivan, who had made “The Case for Gay Marriage” in a
New Republic cover story way back in 1989.
Yet if you think about the substance of the joke rather than the
tone, Brown’s version was worse, or at least was representative of
something worse. Paul, it seems safe to say, was expressing the
views of the majority of his constituents, nearly 75 percent of
whom voted in favor of a 2004 amendment to the state constitution
affirming the traditional definition of marriage. Politicians are
supposed to take sides on questions of public policy.
News reporters are not. To be sure, Sullivan is an opinion
writer, and one can reasonably argue that Newsweek long
ago gave up any pretense of delivering straight news. But in the
coverage of Obama’s same-sex marriage announcement, it was striking
how much even reporters seemed to have abandoned evenhandedness to
propagandize on one side of a divisive social issue.
The most interesting aspect of this propaganda was that it
sought to deliver two contrary messages: that Obama’s declaration
was a great act of courage, and that it entailed no political risk.
Consider this piece from the New York Times, datelined
Charlotte, North Carolina:
On Tuesday, the voters in this state went to their polling
stations and, by a landslide margin, elected to join the voters in
30 other states in enshrining a ban on same-sex marriages in the
State Constitution. The next day, President Obama, perhaps buoyed
by repeated polls showing support for same-sex marriage nationally,
announced his personal support for it.
And in the days after that, people here and elsewhere concluded
that, when November rolls around, this public disagreement between
the president and a large majority of voters in this state on a
burning social issue will not make much difference at all.
“People here and elsewhere”—that covers pretty much everyone,
doesn’t it?
It’s true that a series of opinion polls have shown a plurality
or even a slight majority of Americans Favoring same-sex marriage.
There is little doubt that public opinion has become more accepting
of the idea in recent years. But there is also good reason to think
that these polls are systematically overestimating support for
same-sex marriage.
Same-sex marriage has lost in every state—more than 30—where the
question has been put to the voters. Granted, those were mostly
socially conservative states. But even voters in liberal
ones—California, Maine, and Oregon—opposed the idea, albeit by
narrow margins. Perhaps by now some socially liberal states have
tipped and would vote in favor. But if liberal states are closely
divided on the question and conservative states are overwhelmingly
against, there’s no way that can add up to a nationwide majority in
favor.
In North Carolina, the Times noted, “it came as a
surprise to many on both sides that the vote was so decisive.” A
March poll by Elon University had found that Tar Heelers opposed
the amendment preventing same-sex marriages and other unions, 60
percent to 32 percent. The actual vote essentially inverted those
numbers: 61 percent for, 39 percent against.
What accounts for the disparity between opinion surveys and
actual plebiscites? My hypothesis is that the media’s vicious
treatment of gay-marriage opponents intimidates some into
concealing their true view when polled. A reader of my online
Wall Street Journal column, who asks to remain anonymous,
makes the point vividly:
With a marriage amendment on the ballot in Minnesota, we have
been assaulted by the progay- marriage media and social-media
coverage. I say assaulted, because the message is not a positive
argument for gay marriage, but rather a tarring as bigots of those
who believe in the traditional definition of marriage. So of course
polls would undercount support for the traditional view of
marriage.
A person could tell a pollster that he believes in a position
and risk the pollster thinking that he is bigoted, or he could toe
the media line, give the pollster a fulsome answer of support, and
then vote his conscience privately.