WASHINGTON — As America rings up another $3 trillion plus
budget — almost a historic peacetime 25 percent of Gross National
Product — and borrows another $1.3 trillion to pay for it, one
should not be surprised that the usual mob of special pleaders is
fuming at anyone who has the temerity to suggest a sane
alternative. These are the new Democrats and they do not mind
putting us on the road to Greece.
Thus they howled when Chairman of the House Budget Committee
Paul Ryan proffered a budget to avoid the Greek Tragedy. His budget
contemplates spending reductions of more than $5 trillion over the
next decade, cutting deficits by more than $3 trillion, taxes by $2
trillion, and the national debt by more than $1 trillion. It is all
part of Ryan’s strategy to lead us to a prosperous and secure
future. Ryan intends that these cuts lead to growth, growth more
robust than the anemic 2 percent that President Barack Obama would
be perfectly comfortable with.
Yet now from the right comes opposition. The right thinks that
Ryan has not cut enough. He has slain no government bureaucracies.
Some on the right even want him to prove that he is sincere about
budget cuts by lopping off a few percentage points more at the
Pentagon. Two Republicans, Tim Huelskamp of Kansas and Justin Amash
of Michigan, actually voted against Ryan in committee, leaving him
with a 19-18 squeaker. If they are joined by enough like-minded
Republicans when Ryan’s budget comes to the floor, the Democrats
and Nancy Pelosi will by happy. These Republicans will have proved
that their party cannot govern.
Ryan is a supply-sider. He advocates one of the few economic
innovations in years. He realizes that the budget cannot be
balanced without faster economic growth. Sure it would be nice to
balance the budget in five years but not with tax increases. Tax
increases would only slow down growth. So his budget balances out
in 2039, though possibly sooner. Some of the Republicans think that
future Congresses cannot be trusted to carry out the cuts that Ryan
proposes, certainly not through all the vagaries leading up to
2039. Well, for my part, I think they can. The country has changed
dramatically. A new majority of Americans composed of conservatives
and independents understands that we have been spending ourselves
into the poor house.
The defeat that the Democrats suffered in 2010 was just the
beginning. They will lose more seats in 2012 and the White
House.
Yet even if I am wrong, we do not have to wait until 2039 for a
balanced budget, according to an alternative scenario released by
Ryan subsequent to his budget. Ryan’s critics, who claim the budget
will not be balanced until 2039, are using the Congressional Budget
Office estimates arrived at by static scoring. This means they
assume little public response to lower taxes. People will continue
to act the same with lower taxes as with higher taxes. But history
has shown they act differently. With lower taxes you get
growth.
According to Ryan’s alternative scenario, using dynamic scoring,
lower taxes and other inducements to growth in the economy will
speed up the economy, increasing GDP by as much a one percentage
point a year. Thus the Ryan budget lowers the debt to GDP ratio to
50 percent in 10 years. Where it now stands at 74.2 percent of GDP
it would decline to 50 percent of GDP. The budget could be balanced
not in 2039 but in the early-to-mid 2020s. The Republican critics
need not worry. Add to that that Ryan’s budget gets the federal
take of the economy down from 24.1 percent of GDP to 19.8 percent
in 2021 and you see real change. American need not end
in Greek Tragedy. All Republicans and many Democrats need to get
aboard the Ryan budget.