Hilarity ensued in mid-january after Arthur Brisbane, “public
editor” of the New York Times, posted a blog entry titled
“Should the Times Be a Truth Vigilante?” He was compelled to
publish a follow-up post hours later to reply to his “large
majority of respondents” who answered his question “with, yes, you
moron, The Times should check facts and print the truth.”
Being a “truth vigilante” turns out to mean something different
from being truthful. Something very different, as we can see from
the two examples in Brisbane’s initial post. Here is the first,
“mentioned recently by a reader”:
As cited in an Adam Liptak article on the Supreme Court, a court
spokeswoman said Clarence Thomas had “misunderstood” a financial
disclosure form when he failed to report his wife’s earnings from
the Heritage Foundation. The reader thought it not likely that Mr.
Thomas “misunderstood,” and instead [thought] that he simply chose
not to report the information.
That’s the whole example. A reader was suspicious of Justice
Thomas’s explanation and faulted the Times for failing
to…well, to do what exactly? The reader doubts the sincerity of
Thomas’s explanation but has no factual basis for disputing it.
Liptak may or may not agree with the reader’s opinion that it was
“not likely” Thomas was telling the truth. In either case, this is
not a difficult call. It is obviously wrong for a reporter to
insert his personal opinion into a news story, especially when that
opinion lacks any factual support.
Brisbane then offers as an exemplar of a “truth
vigilante”—seriously, you cannot make this stuff up—former Enron
adviser Paul Krugman:
On the campaign trail, Mitt Romney often says President Obama
has made speeches “apologizing for America,” a phrase to which Paul
Krugman objected in a December 23 column arguing that politics has
advanced to the “post-truth” stage.
As an Op-Ed columnist, Mr. Krugman clearly has the freedom to
call out what he thinks is a lie. My question for readers is:
should news reporters do the same?
If so, then perhaps the next time Mr. Romney says the president
has a habit of apologizing for his country, the reporter should
insert a paragraph saying, more or less:
“The president has never used the word ‘apologize’ in a speech
about U.S. policy or history. Any assertion that he has apologized
for U.S. actions rests on a misleading interpretation of the
president’s words.”
I’m sorry to be rude, but that’s just dumb. It may be a fact
that Obama hasn’t used the word “apologize” (I haven’t checked),
but that proves nothing. One can apologize without using the word
“apologize.”
The characterization of Romney’s interpretation as “misleading”
is, again, a matter of opinion. It may be an opinion for which one
could offer persuasive factual support, but neither Brisbane nor
Krugman makes any effort to do so. Krugman merely asserts that “the
so-called Obama apology tour is a complete fabrication, assembled
by taking quotes out of context.”
Brisbane’s examples make clear that when he poses the question
whether the Times should become a “truth vigilante,” what
he is asking is whether the entire paper should become an opinion
sec-tion-whether the Times’s news pages should emulate
Krugman, albeit perhaps with a somewhat softer tone (“misleading
interpretation” instead of “complete fabrication”).
To hear Brisbane tell it, there is a demand for such a
transformation. He writes that he gets e-mails from “readers who,
fed up with the distortions and evasions that are common in public
life, look to The Times to set the record straight” and who “worry
less about reporters imposing their judgment on what is false and
what is true.”
If that kind of “judgment” is what they want, they can get it
from Krugman and the paper’s other columnists and editorialists.
Why do those readers feel something is lacking in the paper if
reporters are more restrained about expressing their opinions than
opinion writers are?
Because reporters have an authority that opinion writers do not
have. You can reject Krugman’s “judgment,” or Thomas Friedman’s or
Maureen Dowd’s or the editorial board’s, by dismissing it as a
product of their ideological predilections. That is not so easily
done with a news story. If a Times editorial declares it
“not likely” that Justice Thomas is sincere, that’s just a matter
of opinion. If a Times news story does, it’s a fact.
Russell| 3.25.12 @ 7:54PM
As the poster child for the simultaneous collapse of fact checking and ethical journalism at WSJ Opinion, Taranto's critique of the Times merely serves to illustrate how bipartisan the problem has become.