WASHINGTON — We lost a big-hearted prodigy on Sunday morning,
Teddy Forstmann, financier, political player, philanthropist
(especially for the young and in education), and a bit of an
adventurer. I know. I accompanied him on some and feared for my
life. He was a member of the Board of Directors of The American
Spectator in the 1980s and early 1990. He died of brain
cancer, and we shall miss him.
Teddy was from prosperous family, but his fortune he made
on his own. He relished “the deal,” and sports, and gambling. He
also had an interest in the ladies, Princes Diana, Elizabeth
Hurley, and recently a television personality, Padma Lakshmi. He
never married. He put himself through Columbia Law School in part
through high-stakes gambling. He was a prosecutor as I recall and
then flew around the country just managing to get together enough
money to buy a company. He was down to his last nickel and last
call, but he got the company, turned it around, and walked off with
$300,000. He knew the game of the leveraged-buyout (LBO) was for
him.
In 1978 he created Forstmann Little & Company, an
early LBO firm. He was on his way, buying up Dr. Pepper, Topps Co.,
General Instrument Corp., and Gulfstream Aerospace, among others.
He was on his way to a fortune estimated at $1.6 billion. He was
among the first to buy companies with subordinated debt. Rebuild
them, and sell them for hundreds of millions, occasionally
billions. He bought Gulfstream in 1990 for $825 million and sold it
in 1999 for $5.3 billion. Forstmann Little had average returns of
50 percent in its first two decades.
Teddy would not use junk bonds. That was, he would say,
“Funny money. It’s wampum.” Over lunch he would try to explain it
to me. He was famous for coining the phrase “barbarians at the
gate,” which served as the title for Bryan Burrough’s and John
Helyar’s bestseller about the $25 billion deal for RJR Nabisco,
which Forstmann bid for but lost out to Kohlberg Kravis
Roberts.
He had an eye for “the deal” but was also extremely well
read, a great athlete, and civilized. He was also a conservative.
He donated millions to the Republican Party, though his real
interest was in education and the young. He teamed up with John T.
Walton, son of the Wal-Mart founder Sam Walton, and donated
millions to the Children’s Scholarship Fund. He was an advocated of
voucher programs and charter schools.
There was a comic side to him. He created a rivalry with
Henry Kravis from the battle for RJR Reynolds. He prided himself in
using subordinated debt. KKR used junk debt. He lost, but in the
Burrough and Helyar book the authors testify that Teddy “fervently
believed junk bonds had perverted not only the LBO industry but
Wall Street itself.” “Almost alone,” the authors write, “among
major acquirers, Forstmann Little refused to use” junk. With Kravis
it led to many amusing altercations. Teddy moved into a home on
Long Island and damned if is was not just along the same beach
where Kravis had a home. I remember how he competed to get to the
heliport before Kravis. These are the things billionaires fight
over.
There were more serious adventures. In the early fall of
1992 he called and asked if I could rouse some writers to go with
him to the former Yugoslavia to cover the plight of the refugees.
We hopped over to the London in his Gulfstream, picked up the
distinguished young historian Andrew Roberts and flew on to Zagreb,
the capital of Croatia. There we were greeted by the mayor as
though we were visiting dignitaries. The next morning, you will
forgive me if I expected armored cars to transport us through the
war zone to Mostar, an embattled city in Bosnia-Herzegovina. Alas
our armored caravan consisted of one beat up Volkswagen Golf sedan
with one driver. Teddy was undeterred. The scenes along the
Adriatic coast were spectacular, though the countryside was
becoming increasingly ominous. Worse, we three were beginning to
sweat profusely in the back of the un-airconditioned Golf, and soon
we were hopelessly lost. Our guide, a Croatian tennis star friend
of Teddy’s, seemed anxious, as well he should be, having not been
back to Croatia in years.
Finally, midst the burned-out buildings of a remote town,
we found the cops; or rather they found us. Now in my opinion we
were prisoners. For hours we were kept incommunicado in that
wretched town, and Teddy was growing irritable — not an auspicious
sign. At long last something happened. I never figured out what it
was, but Teddy exerted his fiery personality, and we were off to
Mostar with proper directions. At Mostar we were shelled by the
Serbs in the hills and feted by the locals — not good for the
digestion. Teddy was unconcerned. He wanted to visit the refugee
camps. We did for a day, driving by freshly dug graves, which
Roberts and I found disconcerting. Shortly thereafter they would be
filled.
When Teddy got to one camp where all the kids seemed to be
down with colds and the flu he was distressed. How could such
conditions exist in civilized Europe? He pledged a few million
dollars to rebuild the camp with proper sanitation. And just before
leaving, Teddy spotted a very fetching young lady and gave her his
coat. He figured she would need it in the winter. If there was a
pretty woman present Teddy would spot her. He was fun in a good
cause or a great deal. There was no one else like him.
PJ| 11.23.11 @ 9:14AM
I have read a few memorial statements on Ted Frostmann. I have come to conclude he was a good steward w/the money that he earned. (Ultimately it was a gift that was given to him & he knew it.) It's rare to read such personal stories about a billionaire's sincere generosity along w/his business smarts, contrasting to that other billionaire who died a few weeks back or to the few "old goats" who are still alive.
TrueBlue| 11.23.11 @ 11:36AM
It's always nice to see personal stories about people that managed to make it big, given how often they are demonized these days. R.I.P.
Todd S| 11.23.11 @ 1:02PM
Barbarians at the Gate is a great read to learn about Wall Street and Ted Frostmann definitely comes off best though he lost out to Kravis. Obviously had a much bigger purpose in mind other than making money and lived it in his actions in life and business, that is quite a story about Croatia and his willingness to put his life on the line to help those in such dire circumstances.
I assume PJ must be referring to Steve Jobs and the likes of Warren Buffet and George Soros. In some ways I think Buffet is the worse because he has created a false image of himself of being a humble guy when he will do anything to increase his money and power and is very hypocritical on his stance on taxes. Will have to listen to my book on Jobs to have a better opinion on him but his speech he gave at Stanford a few years back was tremendously inspiring.
PJ| 11.23.11 @ 1:47PM
Steve Jobs was a brilliant marketeer but a lousy & nasty manager to his employees. Reliable stories have been circulating around for yrs (starting in the 1980s). & that will not be read in his authorized biography.
PCC| 11.25.11 @ 1:23PM
His name is Buffett, not to be confused with a method of serving breakfast in a hotel.
Occam's Tool| 11.23.11 @ 6:12PM
Sounds like a fun guy to be around.
OpenTheDoor| 11.24.11 @ 3:24AM
Great person, he paid for my daughters education. Both directly with a scolorship and indirectly by my working at Gulfstream. He did sell us to GD, they don't call it God Damn for nothing.
RIP Teddy.
MoreBS| 1.28.12 @ 3:35PM
Romneycare vs Obamacare?
What is the difference? Capitalism vs Socialism?
If you cannot see the similarities and how stupid both approaches are then you are just as stupid as Romney.