Chesapeake Ranch Estates is a bayside community of about
4,000 homes located in southern Maryland overlooking the mouth of
the Chesapeake Bay. It
is filled with spectacular views and abundant wildlife. Residents
believe they enjoy the best of both worlds. It is about a 90-minute
commute to Washington, D.C. and yet, the region is distinctly
rural.
Unfortunately, about 100 Chesapeake Ranch
homeowners are currently living a nightmare. Their homes are
located along
Golden West Way, a small two-lane road that snakes along cliffs
that rise about one hundred feet above the Chesapeake Bay. Today,
about one-quarter mile of Golden West is closed as it is deemed no
longer to be safe for vehicle travel as the cliff edge is now too
close to the road; in some places, a mere 25 feet. Concrete
barriers block vehicles from accessing the stretch of
road.
It is not just the inconvenience of having to
circumnavigate much of the community in order to travel a mere
half-mile down the road that irks local residents. Homeowners along
Golden West have watched helplessly as their properties have
collapsed into the bay. In 1996, 12-year Wendy Miller who was
walking along the beach with her family
perished when she was crushed under falling earth. Her death
caused the beach to be closed.
The problem with the eroding cliffs could be solved with a
relatively straightforward undertaking. The homeowners could shore
up the cliffs with riprap or revetments in order to stabilize their
properties. Unfortunately, they are prohibited from doing so by
enforcement of the Endangered
Species Act because the cliffs are the natural
habitat of the
Puritan tiger beetle.
The Puritan tiger beetle (Cicindela puritana) is
one of the 1,967 species worldwide that is on the endangered
species list. It was
added to the list as a “threatened” species in 1990. According
to entomologists, the beetle’s preferred habitat is sandy beaches
with adjoining cliff faces that are devoid of vegetation. The
continuous erosion of the cliffs precludes vegetation from growing
and thereby provides the very soil in which the female beetles
burrow and lay the eggs. At least 6,500 and as many as 10,000 tiger
beetles are estimated to live in the cliffs along the Chesapeake
Bay.
For two decades, homeowners in Chesapeake Ranch and
elsewhere along 26 miles of the western shore of the Chesapeake
have been prevented from taking any reasonable action to shore up
the cliffs and slow the erosion as it could result in vegetation
growing along the cliff face. There is no resale market for their
homes as it is only a matter of time before the properties collapse
into the bay.
A detailed study
completed in late 2010 found 234 homes are located within 100 feet
of the cliff, 43 are within 20 feet, 20 are within 10 feet and 19
homes are within five feet. One home is overhanging a cliff. The
homeowners’ predicament could not be more dire in spite of the fact
the Puritan tiger beetle is present in only half of the endangered
properties.
Federal and state officials have allowed few efforts to
stop the erosion. A $200,000 plan undertaken by four families to
deploy nearly 600 two-ton hollow concrete domes off-shore as a
man-made reef to slow the waves crashing on the beach yielded few
results. Another family’s proposal to build a breakwater about a
hundred feet into the bay to slow the cliff erosion was disapproved
because it might harm the local crab habitat. The Maryland blue
crab — while pricey to the
consumer — is neither endangered nor threatened.
In recent weeks, a combined federal-state mitigation plan
has been in the works. Homeowners may apply for an “incidental
take permit” that allows “private parties undertaking otherwise
lawful projects that might result in the take of an endangered or
threatened species.” In concert with the application, homeowners
would be assessed a fee that paid into a fund that would finance an
existing tiger beetle habitat elsewhere or would finance a
relocation effort.
Complicating matters is that a comprehensive,
community-wide plan — which would be the most sensible approach —
has been discouraged. Instead, federal and state officials are
encouraging a piecemeal approach by requesting homeowners to submit
individual plans.
Earlier this year, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
issued a $2.4 million grant to purchase about 225 acres of
shorefront property as an easement (and 230 acres for a similar
easement on the Sassafras River on Maryland’s eastern shore) for a
protected tiger beetle habitat. There are not any known efforts
underway to reintroduce captive-reared or relocated tiger beetles
into the preserve.
No permits have yet been issued to any homeowners under
the mitigation plan. The large number of federal and state agencies
involved in the approval process (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service,
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, and three Maryland agencies: Natural
Resources, Environment, and Emergency) virtually ensure approval
will be a long and drawn-out affair. Further, a source involved
with current permit discussions has reported that an unofficial
limit has been set at 15 percent of the affected properties. If
true, then five out of six property owners will eventually lose
their homes. To a beetle.
Bill Hussein O'Stalin| 11.1.11 @ 6:20AM
They love you, Yeah, Yeah, Yeah.
Count Coup| 11.1.11 @ 6:30AM
One can only hope that these former homeowners are now willing to entertain arguments about LESS government.
WRTolkas| 11.1.11 @ 8:09AM
Come-on Count Coup - This is Maryland the author is writing about. They got what they wanted.
KuroShinzo| 11.1.11 @ 7:11AM
If the Government want to preserve something then they must buy it. Good luck with that, the same power that gives the right of eminent domain, gives the Gov the right to everything you are.
DaveD| 11.1.11 @ 8:16AM
I'm of two minds here. In the first place, I agree with you. If the government restricts your ability to maintain your property, the government should compensate you for the loss of property value. On the other hand, if you are stupid enough to build your house too close to an unstable cliff you deserve the consequences.
Dick Nome| 11.1.11 @ 9:52AM
Ditto, but I would also add flood plains, fault lines and barrier beaches to the list. Also areas as found in CA where mud slides are prevelant.
Stan Redmond| 11.1.11 @ 4:37PM
In defense of the homeowners I doubt any of these houses were near the shoreline when they were built many years ago. When they were built there was probably no doubt that eroding cliffs could be artificially protected when the need arose. NOW, suddenly, there is a beatle requiring them to watch their homes crash in to the water. A BEATLE!!!
(I hate to see people lose their homes for the stupididty of gov't action but I would find a certain shadenfrued if liberals lived there. PS, I have had property condemned by local liberals. It is not a good feeling watching you lose your home for the pleasure of a bureaucratic wet-dream.)
Walter | 11.1.11 @ 7:27AM
Only ninety minutes from DC. How convenient? Must be predominently big govecrats living there. I think we should continue to protect the beetles at all cost.
Pecos Pete| 11.1.11 @ 9:38AM
Walter: Good point!
Wouldn't it be poetic justice if just 10% of these homes were owned by bureaucrats in the EPA?
Rob Schapiro| 11.1.11 @ 8:10AM
I must be stupid or something 'cause I don't get it. When the cliffs crumble away, don't they take the beetles with them? How does it save the beetles to have their habitat fall into the sea?
donserge| 11.1.11 @ 8:27AM
When has common sense ever came to the forefront in any government project?
Stan Redmond| 11.1.11 @ 4:37PM
Or a house crashing on top of the precious beatles.
AhiaGuy| 11.1.11 @ 8:28AM
The living definition of Schadenfreud, a wonderful word with no real English equivalent.
Quartermaster| 11.1.11 @ 6:23PM
Schadenfreude. You forgot the 'e' on the end.
Tony| 11.1.11 @ 8:29AM
It's less that the beetles have better lawyers than the full power and force of the federal government protecting them. I past the point of hopelessness on taming this beast.
Michael Tomlinson| 11.1.11 @ 8:38AM
Maryland is getting what it voted for.
Periwinkel| 11.1.11 @ 10:52AM
I lived in Bowie (MD) for six years. Talk about blindly voting a straight party ticket...these people vote Democrat with a larger than life capital D.
The sad part of the story is the homeowners will not learn from this whole Puritan tiger beetle debacle. They elect Democrat after Democrat and wonder why their state is such a mess. Every 20 years or so they elect a Republican just to torment the poor guy.
SparkleNFade| 11.1.11 @ 2:59PM
This is probably is one of the few areas in Maryland that is republican friendly. Most of the rural area in Maryland are Republican, you should read our new redistricting to see how O'Malley has chosen to redistrict the state so no republicans in federal office...
I am a republican living in Prince George's county MD half the time there isn't even a republican candidate to vote for locally.
ImJustaRegularJoe | 11.1.11 @ 5:09PM
Um... I grew up in Southern Maryland. Spent more than 20 years running the roads between Hollywood and Point Lookout. I was graduated from St. Mary's Ryken HS back in the 80's. St.Mary's County is SO Democrat that I would bet that MOST of the home owners losing their houses to the beetle ARE democrats - and yes they ARE getting what they deserve.
David W| 11.1.11 @ 9:12AM
Perhaps a quick spray of diazinon or dursban on the tiger beetle habitat would hasten their demise. No beetles, no need to protect their environment. Or, see if you can import thousands of grackles from Texas into the trees near the homes of federal officials who prevent the MD homeowners from taking action. Then give the grackles protection. After a few months of the sound and bird crap on everything they might change their tune about "protection".
biogal| 11.1.11 @ 9:21AM
The issue is more man vs mother nature. Cliff erosion is a natural process, and several of the homeowners on the cliffs signed waivers with the county because they wanted to build too close to the edges. To properly stabilize the cliffs, the homeowners would have to stabilize the sides and top of the cliffs which would cost a lot of cash. Cliff stabilization also has its issues downstream, as the natural erosion of those cliffs are responsible for some of the sandy beaches loved by Calvert Co citizens.
DonDuke| 11.1.11 @ 10:20AM
No big surprise to me (a Maryland resident). You think CA is the land of PC... welcome to crazy state government East! This is exactly what happens in a liberal, far, far left state. They are getting exactly what they have been voting for for many, many years.
oldfart| 11.1.11 @ 11:01AM
Scuze me - you talking about the Peoples Republic of Maryland? Why do you think people are leaving Maryland as fast as they can.
1. One of 23 states that tax estates
2. One of 9 (I think) that tax Social Security
3. Sur-tax on people with over $1M in reportable income.
4. Thousands of 'fees' on everything except the air you breath. (they are working on that)
Not susprised by this.
One factual err0r - This development is about 50 water miles from the Mouth of the Chesapeake Bay.
Dave| 11.1.11 @ 12:27PM
Yet another example of why you don't let bleeding heart liberals make decisions. Here we are, killing people and allowing their deaths in the zeal for a bug. Give me some Raid and I'll protect the bay.
DMH88| 11.1.11 @ 1:48PM
I'm with you! I'd go to my local Home depot/Lowe's and buy everything in stock for killing bugs/beetles/insects!
Dick Nome| 11.1.11 @ 3:49PM
Wipe out the beetles and the shore will still be eroding. Mother Nature can be a bitch.
Kent Lyon| 11.1.11 @ 12:58PM
It's not a question of having better lawyers. Any idiot could prevail in court against these homeowners. The beetles actually have better judges, congresspersons, Senators,lobbyists, media, educational backing, propaganda,support groups, activists, etc. The beetles also benefit from the inherent bias in our society, including in our courts, against the human species. They qualify for preferential treatment because they are not of the species homo sapiens sapiens. The amazing thing is that more severe sanctions, beyond the loss of habitation, are not being pursued against the evil homo sapiens who dared to build there in the first place. Where is a stake or a guillotine when needed? These evil sapiens have defiled Gaia!
ForestWarrior| 11.1.11 @ 1:53PM
This is what the EPA wants. Everyone should live in the city and have no vehicles. No person should be allowed to live in rural areas and the 'greenies' will find ANY reason to evict you. Here in WA it has been overheard that they want the shorelines to look like they did in the 1700's. (No homes) We need to get rid of the EPA!
oldfart| 11.1.11 @ 7:03PM
EPA = Extremely Pitiful Agency
Jeffrey Brady| 11.1.11 @ 2:17PM
I can't say much to someone that wants to build a home near a cliff. To each his own (But not really a good idea!). However they should have the right to protect their assets. The EPA is the most useless P.O.S. Group second to the NAACP! I would love to go face to face and toe to toe with any one of them in a debate. This Country used to be worth something. To heck with the beetles. They will move on and migrate just like they did when they showed up the first time at that cliff.
Gary| 11.1.11 @ 5:07PM
Amen brother! I hope mosquitoes are never placed on the endangered list, or flies, or ticks.
Jen| 11.1.11 @ 2:22PM
Think this is an outrage? Read about and support Crusader Pictures, which is making a satirical film on this topic. http://www.crusaderpictures.com/
Dai Alanye | 11.1.11 @ 2:56PM
The specific problem here is the Endangered Species Act, something that most of us thought was designed to save Bald Eagles and Passenger Pigeons. Instead it was immediately used for minor fish and arthropods. Just wait till they start to apply it to bacteria and viruses, perhaps starting with variola major.
The corrective needed is amendment of the act, requiring Congressional approval before adding a species or population to the protected category.
Buck Ofama| 11.1.11 @ 3:14PM
After their homes collapse onto the beach, the owners can go live an NYC park and protest. And guess what? No one will care.
Or, they can move to the FLA coast and rebuild.
After they lose their homes to hurricanes, or decide that the insurance it too high, they can leave for an NYC park in which to protest.
And guess what? No one will care.
And guess what? No one will care.
Son of Liberty| 11.1.11 @ 4:07PM
So how do we as Americans reconcile the fact that we will allow multi-million dollar homes to crash into the sea without compensation to the homeowner to protect the unborn of this beetle; shut off water to farms in the San Joaquin valley destroying them and the thousands of jobs they provide to protect the unborn of the Delta Smelt; and yet we allow individuals to choose to kill millions of unborn humans every year. What does that say about this country?
Gary B| 11.2.11 @ 12:08AM
It says liberalism, progressivism and political correctness are a mental disorders.
Gary| 11.1.11 @ 5:04PM
This for an effing BUG????? There are probably thousands of species of bugs that we don't even know about that become extinct every year. Do these bugs offer any benefit to man? Maybe we should not be allowed to eliminate viruses and bacteria that cause disease, after all are they less inportanat than some bug? It is insanity! The vegans as they now like to be called, the tree worshippers, the animists, the earth worshippers will drive us back into the trees with life spans of 30 to 40 years of foraging, mating, and deficating, a truly natural and noble existence.
Robin| 11.1.11 @ 5:34PM
Gary, you are right - probably more than you realize! I recently watched interviews of the "Occupy WS" bunch, and more than one stated that we should become, once again, "hunter gatherers". The interviewer mentioned that if that were to happen, many people would die, and one girl ACTUALLY said "Oh well". Scary, scary times!
George| 11.1.11 @ 6:20PM
I wonder if, when these beautiful homes fall into Chesapeake Bay, will the endangered beetles make up the lost property taxes that will no longer be paid on the homes values???
whot| 11.1.11 @ 7:56PM
?
gazinya| 11.1.11 @ 8:27PM
I see two options. If these 'beautiful homes' are worthless because they are going back to their natural state, i.e. 'driftwood', then the homeowners should quit paying property taxes and let the county reposess. Two they could burn the houses down and claim that a group of 'Occupy the Cliff' set the fire.
POST American| 11.2.11 @ 4:08AM
----Great piece.
Meanwhile, as we bury yet another
POST 40 year old with, undoubtedly,
Salk POLIO vaccine --sleeper cancer
virus sourced, cancer ---interesting
to follow the cover-up of the vaccine
--AUTISM link.
Seems among the Amish, who NEVER
get shots ---AUTISM is utterly unknown.
--AGAIN-- amid the GM food, CHEM-trials
and FUKISHIMA fallout--and the latest
round of YOU-genics 'flu shots' --
-------------HUAC meets NUREMBERG-------------
------------------------2012-------------------------------
---------YOUR LIFE NOW DEPENDS ON IT--------
Jeff| 11.2.11 @ 11:38AM
The moral of the story to me is don't build a house on a crumbling cliff devoid of vegetation. It's terrible that families may lose their houses but it is not the fault of a beetle. These cliffs were eroding when they bought the property. Shoring up the base of the cliff would only slow the inevitable. Plus, the homeowners don't own the Chesapeake and thinking that throwing two ton concrete domes out into the water won't have huge environmental impacts is ignorant. Blue crabs are not endangered but blue crab fishing is a huge industry in Maryland, destroying habitat would negatively effect the livelihoods of fishers and possibly the local economy. Plus, Fish and wildlife has offered a plan for mitigation which is common practice in most efforts to dislocate endangered species. This is a story about misplaced blame, people are losing their houses because of inevitable erosion, not a beetle.
Reformed Trombonist | 11.3.11 @ 3:15PM
A quibble, perhaps: you cannot live in home in southern Maryland that overlooks the mouth of the Chesapeake Bay. For that, you'd have to live in Virginia. Maryland is at least a good sixty miles away. Don't they teach geography anymore?
mister Z| 11.3.11 @ 3:42PM
A really clever lawyer could argue that erosion control is needed precisely to protect the beetles from the collapsing cliff faces...