As the House of Representatives debates a bill to repeal
Obamacare and start over, the Left will invoke the tragedy in
Tucson as a reason to keep the law in place. Liberal bloggers and
some patient groups are claiming that states are already cutting
mental health budgets to balance budgets, Arizona among them. They
will claim that overturning Obamacare, which offers mental health
benefits through an expansion of Medicaid, would only deepen the
danger. The New Republic's Jonathan Cohn
provides the familiar liberal narrative: "We may never know
whether a better mental health care system would have averted this
massacre. But we can be sure that it would avert some future
ones."
While we can't be sure a "better" mental healthcare system
could stop an obsessed schizophrenic from committing violence, we
can be sure that Obamacare will shred mental health treatment in
America.
Cohn notes that we don't warehouse the mentally ill in
asylums anymore. Instead, we warehouse them in jails. That's
accurate enough to be misleading. Budgets for mental health
everywhere soared and state mental hospital spending fell when
Medicaid, in 1970, said it would pay for mental health care but not
institutionalized treatment for people between the ages of 21 and
65. State psychiatric hospitals that provided long-term care closed
and were replaced by psychiatric units of general hospitals with
fewer beds. Or by prisons.
The emphasis on community-based or residential care has
been well-intentioned and in the vast majority of cases has been
fairly effective thanks to the introduction of medications that
permit individuals to live free of psychotic episodes. In this
respect, the pharmacological revolution made it possible for states
to use Medicaid to rapidly expand treatment to millions of
Americans. At the same time, because Medicaid was and is such an
important source of money for states, it continues to skew mental
health investment away from what's best for patients.
For example, while delivering care to people at home or at
residential centers costs a fraction of doing so in a psychiatric
hospital or prison,Medicaid won't pay to move people
from hospitals to outpatient care and in some cases will only pay a
smaller share of the less institutionalized setting.The savings can't be counted. Further, if states can generate
more Medicaid dollars elsewhere -- and reduce mental health
spending in the process -- they will. Federal Medicaid dollars
cover about 40 percent of mental health programs and still have all
the strings attached. So states that can get the federal government
to cover a bigger share of other programs' costs -- nursing homes,
for instance, or dialysis -- it will increase spending
there.
Finally, as Harvard economist
Richard Frankobserved,
states have shifted much of their mental health funding into
Medicaid, leaving funding for other programs bare. So now when
states are faced with budget shortfalls it is mental health that is
receiving the brunt of the cuts.
Obamacare will speed the hollowing out of mental health
coverage thanks to its increased dependence on shoving most
Americans into Medicaid. Obamacare proponents claimed they were
protecting the mentally ill -- most of whom they would cram into
Medicaid -- by barring states from limiting eligibility from what
they now have.
Once again, mental health services are likely to be
chopped. If states "save" money, the law requires it give a chunk
of it to the federal government. Moreover, states can't raise money
by imposing or raising copays on Medicaid beneficiaries.
That means two things. First, services will be cut
indirectly by cutting what doctors are paid. Fewer doctors means
the state will pay for less care.
Second, under Obamacare the cheapest drugs for Medicaid
will get the most business. That means doctors have to start with
the cheapest medication, not the medication that is right for a
patient. Several studies conducted over the last decade by
Stephen Soumerai show that such restrictions actually make
mental illness worse and expose patients to dangerous side effects.
As a result, less than half of all people in mental health programs under Medicaid stick to
their treatment plan. And since
medications are the key to better outcomes, the rationing
undermines care across the board.
As Cohn
observed, it is these people who "could benefit from therapy,
drugs, and community supports -- frequently living totally normal,
productive lives -- instead end up without treatment and sometimes
without homes. Inevitably some of these people end up committing
crimes, overloading a criminal justice system ill-equipped to
handle them."
And in its infinite wisdom the Left seeks, through
Obamacare, to force states to stick to failed strategies and
refuses to give them the flexibility to do better by its citizens.
Instead, it insists upon expanding a system that debases and
imprisons, a system that is a shameful symbol of liberal
intentions.
About the Author
Robert M. Goldberg is vice president of the Center for Medicine in the Public Interest and founder ofHands Off My H ealth, a grass roots health care empowerment network. His is new book,Tabloid Medicine: How the Internet is Being Used To Hijack Medical Science For Fear and Profit, was published last month by Kaplan.
Mental Health coverage and treatment shortsighted - I have a
chronically mentally ill adult child and have seen first hand the
short sighted treatment this article speaks about. Recently when a
short term hospitalization was needed - there were no psychiatric
beds available so the system paid to have my child transported by
ambulance more than 100 miles to a rural hospital with an extra
psychiatric bed. (My child lives in the largest metro area of our
state with several large hospitals). After medication adjustment my
child was sent home by public bus.
Another key factor is that the medical side of Medicaid and the
mental health side of medicaid are totally independent from one
another. Thus even though my loved one has numerous physical
problems (many side effects of psychiatric episodes and drugs) the
two treatments are not coordinated.
Boomerbabe| 1.19.11 @ 12:42AM
I'm right with you there. I have an adult-disabled dependent
child who has suffered from poor care with our HMO (cheapest drugs
first) and the total non coordination between her mental meds and
her physical disability meds. It took years and lots of money (we
had to get her out of network to be properly evaluated) and
heartache before we had her on a useful prescription regimen. We
aren't looking forward to Obamacare.
Jacob McCandles| 1.18.11 @ 11:20AM
The federal/state "partnership" with the Medicaid program is a
disgrace. The feds encourage more spending on Medicaid through the
dollar match system. Medicaid is the biggest disaster in our health
care system, and it is a destructive force for physicians and
hospitals. If you know any health care professionals, ask them
about how appreciative the average Medicaid patient is. Ask them
about obesity, smoking, drug use, and other self-destructive
behaviors in this population. We would save money by eliminating
this mess altogether. And Obamacare greatly increases eligibility
for it. What a joke.
Alan| 1.18.11 @ 2:02PM
With the passage of Obamacare I find myself uninsured and
uninsurable all within the year. I’ve been self employed most of my
life and paid for my own healthcare out of pocket. First American
National announces they will no longer offer new health plans but I
can keep mine but “oh by the way your rates are going up 45%.” So I
switch to NHIC and after about 3 months they announce they are
leaving the health insurance market completely and will cancel me
effective 1/1/11. They made no bones about why, citing the new
health care law as the reason for their departure. I could have
just moved again and was already shopping when illness, an
accident, surgery and two stays in the hospital provided me with
enough pre-existing conditions to insure I’ll never have a single
policy again. Sure, the high risk state plan is out there but at
$2500 per month for a $5000 deductible that’s a joke.
Steve A| 1.18.11 @ 2:24PM
Alan, Sounds like you have had continuous coverage for the past
several years. You are eligible for new coverage under current
HIPPA laws. Check it out.
david| 1.18.11 @ 3:41PM
Hate to tell you this but we don't even keep the mentally ill in
jail. Most of the "homeless" that you see on the street are
schizophrenics or similar diagnosis. This is the liberal answer to
the asylum.
Occam's Tool| 1.18.11 @ 6:39PM
David, you are correct. In addition, however, the largest
inpatient psychiatric unit in the country is at LA County Jail.
My friends on Medicare tell me that it is next to useless for
obtaining psychiatric treatment because most psychiatrists will not
accept it, fearing that they will LOSE money. And now Obamacare
proposes more of the same!
Fernanda| 1.19.11 @ 2:32AM
Obamacare the cheapest drugs for Medicaid will get the most
business. inthis time he is do work hard.
http://acailipo.net/
Rmm| 1.19.11 @ 9:11AM
Where are our good friends and buddies from ACLU now when they
can be held accountable for opening this can of worms back in the
70's. Yes, the ACLU in their infinite wisdom, brought suit against
state mental hospitals on behalf of the victims, er. patients on
the grounds that 'rights' were being violated for being held in
these facilities. Little did they care about the fact that the only
stability these patients had in their lives was about to be ripped
out from beneath them. They were summarily kicked out on the
streets of America where they still are. Again, where is the ACLU
now?
Bob| 1.18.11 @ 11:00AM
Mental Health coverage and treatment shortsighted - I have a chronically mentally ill adult child and have seen first hand the short sighted treatment this article speaks about. Recently when a short term hospitalization was needed - there were no psychiatric beds available so the system paid to have my child transported by ambulance more than 100 miles to a rural hospital with an extra psychiatric bed. (My child lives in the largest metro area of our state with several large hospitals). After medication adjustment my child was sent home by public bus.
Another key factor is that the medical side of Medicaid and the mental health side of medicaid are totally independent from one another. Thus even though my loved one has numerous physical problems (many side effects of psychiatric episodes and drugs) the two treatments are not coordinated.
Boomerbabe| 1.19.11 @ 12:42AM
I'm right with you there. I have an adult-disabled dependent child who has suffered from poor care with our HMO (cheapest drugs first) and the total non coordination between her mental meds and her physical disability meds. It took years and lots of money (we had to get her out of network to be properly evaluated) and heartache before we had her on a useful prescription regimen. We aren't looking forward to Obamacare.
Jacob McCandles| 1.18.11 @ 11:20AM
The federal/state "partnership" with the Medicaid program is a disgrace. The feds encourage more spending on Medicaid through the dollar match system. Medicaid is the biggest disaster in our health care system, and it is a destructive force for physicians and hospitals. If you know any health care professionals, ask them about how appreciative the average Medicaid patient is. Ask them about obesity, smoking, drug use, and other self-destructive behaviors in this population. We would save money by eliminating this mess altogether. And Obamacare greatly increases eligibility for it. What a joke.
Alan| 1.18.11 @ 2:02PM
With the passage of Obamacare I find myself uninsured and uninsurable all within the year. I’ve been self employed most of my life and paid for my own healthcare out of pocket. First American National announces they will no longer offer new health plans but I can keep mine but “oh by the way your rates are going up 45%.” So I switch to NHIC and after about 3 months they announce they are leaving the health insurance market completely and will cancel me effective 1/1/11. They made no bones about why, citing the new health care law as the reason for their departure. I could have just moved again and was already shopping when illness, an accident, surgery and two stays in the hospital provided me with enough pre-existing conditions to insure I’ll never have a single policy again. Sure, the high risk state plan is out there but at $2500 per month for a $5000 deductible that’s a joke.
Steve A| 1.18.11 @ 2:24PM
Alan, Sounds like you have had continuous coverage for the past several years. You are eligible for new coverage under current HIPPA laws. Check it out.
david| 1.18.11 @ 3:41PM
Hate to tell you this but we don't even keep the mentally ill in jail. Most of the "homeless" that you see on the street are schizophrenics or similar diagnosis. This is the liberal answer to the asylum.
Occam's Tool| 1.18.11 @ 6:39PM
David, you are correct. In addition, however, the largest inpatient psychiatric unit in the country is at LA County Jail.
Bloodthirsty Warmonger| 1.19.11 @ 1:59AM
My friends on Medicare tell me that it is next to useless for obtaining psychiatric treatment because most psychiatrists will not accept it, fearing that they will LOSE money. And now Obamacare proposes more of the same!
Fernanda| 1.19.11 @ 2:32AM
Obamacare the cheapest drugs for Medicaid will get the most business. inthis time he is do work hard.
http://acailipo.net/
Rmm| 1.19.11 @ 9:11AM
Where are our good friends and buddies from ACLU now when they can be held accountable for opening this can of worms back in the 70's. Yes, the ACLU in their infinite wisdom, brought suit against state mental hospitals on behalf of the victims, er. patients on the grounds that 'rights' were being violated for being held in these facilities. Little did they care about the fact that the only stability these patients had in their lives was about to be ripped out from beneath them. They were summarily kicked out on the streets of America where they still are. Again, where is the ACLU now?
Adidas| 8.11.11 @ 5:31AM
is good
العاب بنات| 4.11.12 @ 2:31PM
You are eligible for new coverage under current HIPPA laws. Check it out.