Journalistic bias has traditionally been a matter of groupthink.
“For decades liberal media elites were able to define current
debates by all kicking in the same direction, like the Rockettes,”
as the Wall Street Journal put it in a 2004 editorial. In
an age of media diversity, they can no longer reliably do this.
Perhaps as a result, some liberal journalists have resorted to
out-and-out conspiracy — not that it’s been effective.
Over the summer the Daily Caller, Tucker Carlson’s new
online magazine, obtained a tranche of messages from Journolist, a
defunct, ideologically exclusive (no conservatives allowed) e-mail
list that included academics, bloggers, and think-tankers as well
as reporters and left-liberal commentators. Journolist, run by Ezra
Klein, a young blogger at the Washington Post, had some
400 members, and the Caller’s series of reports provided an often
hilarious though occasionally disturbing look into the media
hive.
One revelation was downright scandalous. In 2008, members of the
list engaged in efforts to suppress news about then-candidate
Barack Obama’s then-pastor, Jeremiah Wright. The Caller
reported that ABC News’s “tough questioning” of Obama at a debate
with Hillary Clinton “left many of [the Journolist participants]
outraged.” The most damning comment came from Spencer Ackerman, who
worked for the Washington Independent:
What is necessary is to raise the cost on the right of going
after the left. In other words, find a rightwinger’s [sic] and
smash it through a plate-glass window. Take a snapshot of the
bleeding mess and send it out in a Christmas card to let the right
know that it needs to live in a state of constant fear. Obviously I
mean this rhetorically.
And I think this threads the needle. If the right forces us all
to either defend Wright or tear him down, no matter what we choose,
we lose the game they’ve put upon us. Instead, take one of them —
Fred Barnes, Karl Rove, who cares — and call them racists.
Smashing somebody’s [sic] through a plate-glass window seems
like an odd way to thread a needle, but atrocious prose is the
least of the problems here. The problem isn’t bias, either.
Assuming Ackerman was an opinion writer rather than a straight-news
reporter, he was entitled to express his views.
But he was not engaging in a public debate. He was privately
strategizing about how to keep information from the public. And
although his fellow journolists took issue with his proposal, they
did so “only on strategic grounds”:
Kevin Drum, then of Washington Monthly,…disagreed
with Ackerman’s strategy. “I think it’s worth keeping in mind that
Obama is trying (or says he’s trying) to run a campaign that avoids
precisely the kind of thing Spencer is talking about, and turning
this into a gutter brawl would probably hurt the Obama brand pretty
strongly. After all, why vote for him if it turns out he’s not
going [to] change the way politics works?”
But it was Ackerman who had the last word. “Kevin, I’m not
saying OBAMA should do this. I’m saying WE should do this.”
The final product of the Journolist debate was a pathetic “open
letter,” which I discussed in this space in July 2008. Still,
Ackerman was urging journalists to carry out a political dirty
trick in order to suppress the news and thereby aid a candidate for
public office. That’s about as unethical as journalism can get —
and because the list was off the record, it was done under the
protection of journalistic ethics.
These revelations belie Ezra Klein’s defense of the enterprise
back in March 2009, after a few e-mails had been leaked:
The point is to create a space where experts feel comfortable
offering informal analysis and testing out ideas. Is it an ornate
temple where liberals get together to work out “talking points?” Of
course not. Half the membership would instantly quit if anything
like that emerged.
This statement turned out to be true only if parsed as a denial
that an e-mail list is literally an ornate temple. Plainly the list
was a forum where liberals got together to work out talking points,
as evidenced by that “open letter.” (Klein has said that he later
instituted a ban on such open letters.)
MANY OF THE JOURNOLIST messages were more embarrassing than
scandalous. A collection of excerpts titled “Obama Wins! And
Journolisters Rejoice” revealed male journolists to be an
unattractively lachrymose bunch:
David Roberts, Grist:
It’s all I can do not to start bawling.