Even among the array of big-city mayors staking their political
aspirations (and legacies) on reforming woeful public school
districts, Adrian Fenty stands out for having bet more of his
future on such reforms than anyone else. The Washington, D.C.,
mayor’s takeover of D.C. Public Schools — and its (so-far
successful) overhaul effort by controversial reform stalwart
Michelle
Rhee — remains his biggest success in a first
term renowned for spats with the clown college known as the
city council and incidents of alleged cronyism.
The focus on improving the school system — once called the
Superfund site of American public education — has also been the
only reason why Fenty has remained a shoo-in for a second term.
Unlike the old-school black Democrats, civil servant union
members, hard-core left-leaners, and aging civil rights leaders
that Fenty has rubbed the wrong way, the motley crew of
inside-the-Beltway policy wonks, Teach For America alumni and
young urbanites who make up part of the District’s — and
America’s — school reform movement have been among his biggest
supporters.
But Fenty may have doomed his own chances for re-election
and his aspirations for higher office — by standing up the very
school reformers otherwise loyal to his cause.
On Monday, Fenty was supposed to debate his foremost rival,
D.C. City Council President Vincent Gray, at something called
“The Great Education Debate.” But the night before the debate,
the mayor suddenly pulled out. Why? His campaign told the
organizer that he “couldn’t make it work.” This left
Gray as the only candidate to attend the event, which was
re-named “The Great Education Forum.”
The very fact that Fenty pulled out of a debate on the very
issue on which he has staked his political future is amazing
enough. But then, it really isn’t. As with so much of Fenty’s
efforts, he has managed to anger the very people he should be
winning over.
Thanks to Rhee, Fenty has succeeded in reversing the
decades-long slide into the academic and systemic abyss. The
biggest success came in April, when Fenty and Rhee successfully
forced the district’s American Federation of Teachers local to
accept a new contract that ends such destructive practices as
reverse seniority — or “last hired-first fired” — layoffs,
which often lead to teachers (especially the young, talented
performers Rhee has brought in during her tenure) being laid off
without regard to the quality of their work. Although the rest of
the contract isn’t all that path-breaking, it also forced the
union to accept some of the very teacher quality reforms Rhee has
advocated, including the use of student test data in
teacher performance evaluations.
But Rhee’s battles with the union, along with a string of
school closings, sparring with the city council, and her
otherwise Churchillian approach to reform, haven’t made Fenty all
that popular. One of her slickest
moves — the layoff of 266 teachers (including many longtime
instructors) amid a budget cut — remains controversial,
especially after it was alleged that Rhee overstated the degree
to which the district needed to tighten its belt.
It was this move (along with his own ambitions and promises
of support from the District’s old-school clique) that likely
prompted Gray — who backed Fenty’s takeover of the school
district three years ago — to run against the mayor. Given
Gray’s successful wooing of such local education powerhouses as
D.C. State Board of Education member Lisa Raymond, his strong
backing of the city’s charter school movement, and the fact that
the debate was to be moderated by Washington Post
columnist Colbert King (whose fondness for Fenty has dissipated
amid the mayor’s fumbling of the city’s juvenile justice system),
Fenty faces a threat on his own turf. Which is likely why Fenty
skipped the debate altogether.
BUT IN SKIPPING THE APPEARANCE, Fenty did more than just
give the education reform spotlight to his foe. He may have lost
the votes of many of the very school reformers he has cultivated
for most of his political career.
You see, the organizer of the event is a group called the
Young Education Professionals of
D.C., a group whose membership includes up-and-comers at such
leading lights of the school reform movement as the Education
Trust, the think tank of choice for left-leaners within the
movement. How influential is YEP-DC? It managed to stir up enough
RSVP interest in the debate to fill up the
Navy Memorial and Naval Heritage Center auditorium a week
before Fenty canceled — a rare feat in a city where local
politics isn’t exactly the main attraction. (In the interest of
full disclosure, and to avoid the kind of ridiculous charges of
conspiracy that recently befell a colleague, the author is on
YEP-DC’s mailing list and has attended several of its
events.)
So when Fenty pulled out, the YEP-DC organizers put
together their own campaign — this time, to get the mayor to
change his mind and show up. They managed to spur YEP-DC members
to flood Fenty’s Facebook page and Twitter feed. Fenty being
Fenty, he didn’t relent one bit. But the group managed to gain
even more notice for the event.
Declared the Post’s King: “The whole idea [of the
debate] was to help voters gain a better understanding of the
thinking of both candidates on education…. Fenty, for reasons he
will have to explain, denied voters that opportunity.”
Considering all the questions Fenty is facing these days on
all
fronts, he could end up being denied the opportunity of a
second term.