An oral history and remembrance of a great adventurer and
friend.
(Page 3 of 4)
On Nevsky Prospekt a young man saw that we were American, came
up, and wanted to exchange money at the market rate (illegal). He
was openly scornful of Communism and said that few of his friends
believed in it. But he feared being drafted to Afghanistan.
Was he concerned about being followed? Beichman asked. No, the
authorities would only be keeping an eye on us if we were White
House big shots or, let's say, notorious anti-Communists. I didn't
have the heart to tell him that Beichman was one of the most
notorious in the United States. Arnold slipped him a few dollars
and he was gone in a second.
A few months later, on another Moonie trip, this time to Korea,
Japan, China, and the Philippines, Arnold was with us again. In
Beijing, we had fierce disputes about the future of China. "China
is a big nothing!" Arnold said. He was the leader of the once
Leninist, always Leninist faction -- resolutely resisting any
optimism about China's prospects.
When Alvin Rabushka of the Hoover Institution expressed a
cautious dissent, we heard from Arnold right away.
"Women squatting on their haunches selling screws and junk.
Junk! Junk of junk, that's sub-junk. Shmattas [rags]. They
take big shmattas and they make little shmattas. From that you're
going to get a consumer economy? C'mon, Alvin!"
"They didn't even sell screws and rags five years ago," Alvin
replied.
"You're dreaming! Leninism is a theory of power. They cannot
give up power." Later, as Arnold was getting into the bus, he said,
almost to himself, "The trouble is, no one reads Lenin. They just
hear about it."
Rabushka turned out to be closer to the truth, surely.
Amazingly, China's ruling class retained power even while allowing
capitalism to flourish, a feat comparable to driving through heavy
traffic and changing clothes at the same time. But Arnold's updated
thoughts on China is one thing I would love to ask him about
now.
LITTLE HAS BEEN SAID or written about what may be the most
interesting period of Arnold's life. From about 1950 to 1970 he
went off on what can only be described as freelance adventures. "I
found a way to have all the pleasures of being a foreign
correspondent without anyone telling me what to cover," he told me.
He never wanted "an executive job," but went to work first for the
Musicians Union, then for the International Confederation of Free
Trade Unions (ICFTU). They paid his expenses and a stipend. He
would write articles and "Communist analysis" with foreign
date-lines for various publications, especially the Christian
Science Monitor.
"I got very interested in international trade unionism and the
inroads the Communists were making into Africa and other countries
as they were liberated from colonial rule." Arnold told me.
Somehow, that became his entrée and passport. With Geneva as his
stopover he would be introduced to people with connections. Who can
follow what is really involved with "international trade unionism"?
I never could.
He said, without my asking him: "I have never taken, that I can
think of, a dime from the U.S. government." I believe that. But
does it not seem possible that the ICFTU (founded in 1946) receives
at least some government funds? George Meany was a friend and ally
of Arnold's.
Beichman was in East Berlin in 1952, Stockholm in 1953, Algeria
in 1957, South Vietnam in 1959, the Congo in 1960, and Ghana in
1971. He also became "the world's expert on Arab trade unions."
(Who can dispute that!) The Christian Science Monitor
published as a pamphlet his series of articles on unions in Egypt,
Syria, Iraq, and elsewhere.
Arnold was also in Yemen (when I don't know). He knew Tom Mboya,
assassinated (probably) by allies of Jomo Kenyatta in Nairobi in
1969. (President Obama has referred to Mboya as "my godfather.")
Sir Roy Welensky of Northern Rhodesia was another of Arnold's
allies, and a man after his own heart.
"Stalin had just died," Arnold said of his trip to Stockholm,
"and that's where I met Bill Colby -- he was CIA although I didn't
know it -- and I helped him out of a very bad scrape. It's a long
story and I'll save it for another occasion." That occasion never
arose -- my fault, not his reluctance to talk.
He was in Tunisia in 1957 and from there went to Algeria, having
"arranged that in New York." The Algerian war was just beginning
and Arnold was its first war correspondent. "That's a story in
itself." Again, I never pursued it. He took along an excellent
camera and his pictures were published in Newsweek. At
that time he became good friends with Arnaud de Borchgrave.
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