“I am Spartacus.”
It is one of the iconic lines from an iconic film.
Remember Spartacus? The 1960 Stanley Kubrick film
based on a Howard Fast novel about a slave rebellion back in the
glory days of Rome? Kirk Douglas — father of Michael — played
the heroic slave leader Spartacus, his good friend Antonius
played by Tony Curtis. In the signal moment from the film (said
to be a slap at McCarthyism by the film’s blacklisted
screenwriter Dalton Trumbo), re-captured slaves, back in chains,
are offered leniency. They will not face crucifixion if they will
but give up Spartacus, who sits in their midst unrecognizable to
the Romans. Waiting for the answer is Spartacus’s foe, the Roman
General Crassus, played by Laurence Olivier. After a moment of
silence, as Spartacus is about to give himself up to be
crucified, one by one the slaves stand and announce “I am
Spartacus!” — signaling their willingness to share their
compatriot’s fate. The scene epitomizes courage, a willingness to
take a stand when the all-too-easy thing to do would be to simply
say nothing and get off the hook.
One of the grim facts of war is that one never knows where
and when these moments will present themselves. The question
always is: when presented with this moment, what would you
do?
Most probably, you will never know until the moment
arrives.
The passengers of United Airlines Flight 93 were presented
with just such a moment on the opening day of this war. One
minute they were average Americans flying peacefully from Newark
to San Francisco on a beautiful late summer day. The next they
found themselves shockingly confronted with their Spartacus
moment. Four hijackers had taken over their plane during what the
Americans quickly learned from family cell phone calls was an all
out attack on their country. The World Trade Center towers were
in flames, soon to collapse. The Pentagon had just had a jet ram
into it. The plane they were on — United 93 — was clearly
headed back East to Washington — on target to destroy either the
White House or the U.S. Capitol.
The fact that the story is history now doesn’t make it any
easier to recall. The passengers, doubtless scared witless,
decided to rebel. They would not be passive participants in the
destruction of their country. One by one they stood up and said,
in effect, “I am Spartacus.” Or, in the words of passenger Todd
Beamer, “Let’s roll.” A horrific struggle raged, the plane went
down in a farmer’s field in Pennsylvania. Every single passenger
and hijacker died. The White House and the United States Capitol,
not to mention an unimagined number of lives on the ground, were
spared.
“I am Spartacus,” these people were saying to the rest of
us. “I am Spartacus.”
Comes now the tale of South Park, the irreverent,
edgy and sometime (sometime??) offensive cartoon created by Trey
Parker and Matt Stone. The show is a staple of Comedy Central,
where it regularly spends its air time, in the
words of the New York Post, ridiculing “every sacred
convention in the book, from major religions and celebrities to
gays and the physically disabled.” Which is to say, making full
use of the First Amendment right to free expression.
As all of America now knows, Parker and Stone decided to do
their thing with Islam and Mohammed, having their characters
trying to decide how to portray Mohammed without, well, actually
showing him. Which, of course, is forbidden in Islam. This being
a comedy show, The Prophet finally shows up in a bear
costume.
And in the blink of an eye, a Spartacus moment began to
evolve. Again according to the Post, “a New York-based
Web site, Revolution Muslim…’warned’ Parker and Stone they would
end up like Theo Van Gogh — the Dutch filmmaker killed in 2004
by an Islamic terrorist after he made a film dealing with abuse
of Muslim women.”
Threatened now, Parker and Stone refused to back down. They
prepared a response, inserted as part of the storyline in their
next South Park episode. Kyle, the one Jewish kid in the
mix (and modeled after co-creator Stone), was to have delivered a
35-second speech at show’s end warning of “fear and
intimidation.” There was to be no mention of Mohammed.
And Comedy Central — Cowardly Central as the Post
promptly dubbed the network — bleeped Kyle’s little talk out
completely. Parker and Stone have a statement on their website,
found here.
Which brings us to Jon Stewart.
He the Braveheart who has dared to battle — yes! Can you
believe it!!!??? — Fox News! Stewart is so daring, don’t you
know, so gutsy, so edgy he actually
uses — OMG! — the F-bomb on the air! Wow! What a guy! How 1969!
The New York Times, unsurprisingly quick to
adore this kind of faux courage, responded with an adoring
profile, calling this David of the Liberal Media “relentless”
as he swings away at the Goliath Fox. Ooooooooo…look! He took
on…Bernard Goldberg! Sarah Palin! What a guy! Dust off the next
Profile in Courage Award, Caroline!
Then, out of the blue, Jon Stewart found himself in a
situation that demanded not the faux courage to take on Fox News.
This time, not unlike the passengers of United Flight 93, Stewart
suddenly found himself staring his own Spartacus moment in the
face. The real thing.
His response?
“It’s their right,” he
said of Comedy Central in a verbal shrug of
indifference. “We all serve at their pleasure.” In a monologue
punctuated by yuks, he defended the network by saying, “The
censorship was a decision Comedy Central made, I think as a way
to protect our employees from what they believe was any harmful
repercussions to them….but again they sign the checks.”
They sign the checks.
Now there’s a Spartacus moment. “Hey, Spartacus babe, we
luv ya, big guy. What a ride that revolt thing, huh? Listen,
Sparky, I can’t hang up on some cross somewhere. I’m doing the
lion-in-the-arena thing next Friday. They tell me the place is
sold out. So, well, you’re sweet. Really. But General Crassus
over there signs the checks,
capiche? And, hey, we gotta
protect our guys, right? Ahhh, General
Crassus? Spartacus is the guy with the dimple-in-the-chin thing
going. Front row center.”
This Stewart response — not to mention the response from
the Comedy Central suits themselves — is an unintentional
snapshot into the mind of American liberalism. What to do about
people who have committed mass murder in places like New York,
Washington, Pennsylvania, Madrid, London, Bali,
Baghdad, Mumbai, and Kabul — and that
only for starters while they figure out how to get their hands on
a nuclear bomb or biological and chemical weapons?
Just look sternly into the camera, wring your hands, and
say to these misguided people what Jon Stewart said to Revolution
Muslim: “Your type of hatred and intolerance —
that’s the enemy.”
Take that Al Qaeda!
This is really quite remarkable, if in its own way quite
predictable. Jon Stewart is by all accounts a nice guy, a
talented guy, a smart guy. He has used The Daily Show to
successfully carve out a niche as what his occasional Fox
sparring partner Bill O’Reilly calls “a cornerstone of the
liberal media in America.” God bless America and Stewart’s
freedom.
Yet precisely because Stewart is viewed as the Lion of the
Liberal Media, his wimpy response to an actual threat from a
group presenting itself as just one more face of Islamic terror
serves as a reminder of exactly why so many millions of Americans
have come to mistrust President Obama or in fact any liberal when
it comes to responding to America’s enemies. After all the
touchy-feely Obama outreach to Iran — Mahmoud Ahmadinejad just
continues to build his nuclear bombs anyway. Nancy Pelosi and
John Kerry travel to Syria to make nice — but long range Scud
missiles will go to Hezbollah anyway. And so on.
Electing Obama was presented as the change that would make
precisely this kind of threat to South Park go away.
Oops.
There is nothing new here, really. Same thin soup,
different bowl. Neville Chamberlain hosts The Daily
Show.
The problem is that instead of American national security
or that of the West, we are talking about a slightly different
issue yet one still vitally connected to the larger whole.
American and Western culture — the good, the bad and the
ugly of it over a few thousand centuries, from Plato to Parker
and Shakespeare to Stone — can thrive only in an atmosphere of
intellectual freedom. That freedom, as has been made abundantly
clear since 9/11, is under full scale assault.
Whether it’s planes being rammed into buildings in the
heart of the world’s financial center or the latest move in
Somalia to ban
music, intellectual freedom is under attack. The
attackers may be organized, they may be unorganized. They
may have billions at their disposal, they may have a box cutter.
But make no mistake, they are obsessed with the same thing
— achieving victory over the West and all it
represents whatever the cost and however long it takes.
They do not care about the safety and security of Trey
Parker and Matt Stone or Jon Stewart or Comedy Central or Fox or
MSNBC or the best Jewish deli in Manhattan or the next cover girl
for Sports Illustrated or any other production of
Western culture. The objective is to kill the target of the
moment — and oh by the way, wipe out the rest of us too.
No tactic is too small, no weapon big enough.
Which is why the fact that someone as smart as Jon Stewart
closes his eyes hoping his sudden Spartacus moment
will just somehow go away is disturbing.
This isn’t going away. This is real. It has appeared
countless times in human history, and it has reared its head once
more. This time at Comedy Central, as unlikely as it might seem.
Where the response was exactly the timelessly wrong
answer.
The right answer is never to pretend that if you somehow
were transported back in time, say to a
house in Amsterdam in August of 1944 and the German Grüne
Polizei were pounding at your door, you could get away with
saying: “Hi. Fox News can %$#@@ themselves. You guys sign the
checks. Seig Heil. Ann Frank is upstairs, third door to the
right, the room behind the bookcase.”
The right answer would be, the right answer is always: I am
Ann Frank.
I am Spartacus.
I am Trey Parker. I am Matt Stone.
I am Jon Stewart. And I quit.