By Ben Lerner on 3.12.10 @ 6:08AM
Michelle Obama, take note: detainees at Guantanamo are being fed
6,000 calories a day.
I recently returned from a week-long media tour in Guantanamo
Bay, Cuba, where some of our finest soldiers and sailors are
tasked with a difficult and thankless job: guarding dangerous
detainee enemy combatants captured in the course of the Global
War on Terror. In the same week, Reps. Burton (R-Ind.)
Rohrabacher (R-Cal.) and Gohmert (R-Tex.) presented
Pentagon officials with 170,000 signatures from Americans asking
that courts-martial proceedings against three Navy SEALs be
dropped. The charges: after the SEALs apprehended Ahmed Hashim
Abed, the al Qaeda terrorist wanted for the torture and murder of
four American contractors in Fallujah in 2004, one of them
allegedly punched him, while the other two allegedly made false
statements about the incident.
Although the personnel at Gitmo and these Navy SEALs are
serving their nation at opposite ends of the globe, an
unfortunate and troubling thread connects them. In both settings,
our government has deliberately decided to overlook the exemplary
job that these military professionals have done in service to the
United States, under extremely difficult circumstances. Instead,
our government has chosen to give the benefit of the doubt to the
enemies of our nation and the critics of its self-defense, by
prosecuting the SEALs who risk their own lives to apprehend
jihadists, and pushing the false narrative that has come to
define detention operations at Gitmo.
While the three Navy SEALs await the opportunity to answer
the charges against them, the Obama administration and its
supporters have already passed judgment on those handling
detention operations at Guantanamo Bay for the past eight years.
The president himself has referred to Guantanamo as a "sad
chapter in American history," and has
lamented that Guantanamo has "set back the moral
authority that is America's strongest currency in the
world."
After one sees firsthand how the detainees are really
treated at Gitmo, it becomes evident that these characterizations
are entirely unfounded.
Every detainee held at Gitmo has 24/7 access to the
hospital specifically set up for them, complete with an X-Ray
machine (to accommodate the high number of sports injuries,
including those from the popular intramural soccer games) and
Intensive Care Unit. Detainees are offered annual physicals,
in-patient and out-patient treatment, and interpreter services.
At the hospital pharmacy, detainees have over 500 different
brand-name medications available to them -- anything that is
unavailable at the pharmacy can be obtained from off the base.
The hospital's mental health unit has a psychologist and
psychiatrist on staff for the detainees.
The detainees are provided 6,000 calories a day (assuming
they eat all they are given). They have their choice of six meal
options for each of their three daily, hand-delivered meals
(regular, vegetarian w/ fish, veggie no fish, high fiber, soft
diet, bland diet), along with their choice of salad and dessert.
All of the meat is certified "halal" per the requirements of
Islam, making it expensive for the kitchen to purchase.
The Gitmo library contains more than 13,000 books, almost a
thousand magazines, and hundreds of DVDs -- for whatever reason,
the most popular books amongst the detainees is the Harry Potter
series. Books are available in English, Arabic, Pashto, Farsi,
Russian, and French. Additionally, every detainee receives
USA Today, plus one Saudi newspaper and one Egyptian
newspaper, along with two Korans. Gitmo offers several classes
for detainees -- literacy (Arabic and Pashto),
English-as-a-second-language, and art -- and also allows for at
least four hours of recreation a day, sometimes in groups. Three
of the camps I saw had outdoor soccer fields, and various camps
also had foosball, table-tennis, and aerobic exercise
equipment.
The religious preferences of the detainees are taken very
seriously. In addition to the two Korans, detainees also receive
prayer rugs, prayer caps, and prayer beads. They pray five times
a day, and are allowed to observe Muslim holidays such as
Ramadan, for which the kitchen adjusts its own cooking schedule.
In the recreation yards of Camp 5, the maximum security camp,
there are black arrows painted on the cement, pointing towards
Mecca so the detainee will know which way to face for prayer. The
same camp has several clocks in the recreation area, in case one
stops working, so that detainees will know exactly when to start
praying.
The Guantanamo Joint Task Force employs a 52-year-old of
Middle Eastern descent named "Zak" as a "cultural advisor," to
serve as a conduit between the detainees and Gitmo personnel. He
conveys that his job is to help guards and detainees understand
each other, and to educate those who have to interact with the
detainees. Gitmo personnel have 24/7 access to Zak, who has
taught the guards that detainees will not answer their cell door
while praying, and also says that the guards themselves are
completely silent during prayer time, just so they will not be
accused of interfering with detainee religious practices.
This barely scratches the surface of the extent to which
the personnel at Gitmo are not only ensuring the health and
welfare of the detainees -- which the Deputy Commander of the
Joint Task Force identifies as the mission -- but also going out
of their way to avoid even offending them. Yet the
President and his supporters in Congress continue to press for
the closure of this facility, perpetuating the mythology that has
come to surround it.
Members of Congress are giving voice to 170,000 individuals
who have shown their support for the Navy SEALs facing
courts-martial. If more people were given the opportunity to
visit Guantanamo Bay, they would be signing petitions by the tens
of thousands on behalf of those serving there as well.