IN ADDITION TO HIGHER PRICES for traditional energy and the
lower standard of living are the negative effects on the general
economy. The higher costs on the economy due to cap and trade
result in fewer jobs and slower economic growth. Higher costs for
energy in the U.S. will, in particular, drive even more
manufacturing overseas. Lower GDP means the loss of products and
consumption beyond those involving CO2.
A thorough study on the effects of cap and trade conducted by a
leading economics firm, Science Applications International
Corporation (SAIC), concluded that cap and trade would result in
job losses of between 1.2 million and 1.8 million by 2020, and 3 to
4 million by 2030. This is roughly the amount of jobs Obama claims
will be produced by his economic stimulus package. Slower growth
results in a loss of GDP for the American people of nearly $700
billion per year by 2030, which translates into lost household
income of $4,000 to $6,750 per year by then.
It Could Be Worse
THE INCREASED COSTS, decreased consumption, and negative overall
economic effects resulting from cap and trade will be more severe
to the extent that now-hoped-for alternative energy sources, which
are built into the cost estimates, do not develop. During the
campaign, Obama said repeatedly that he was not opposed to nuclear
energy, which involves no CO2 emissions, as long as the nuclear
waste issue could be addressed. But already, the Obama
administration has shut down the Yucca Mountain nuclear waste
disposal facility, which was the way the federal government was
addressing the nuclear waste issue. Nuclear power in any event is
not acceptable under the liberal/left environmentalist catechism,
so don’t expect any further nuclear development while Obama or
congressional Democrats are in power.
Biofuels require removing vast stretches of arable land from
food production to make a dent in traditional energy use.
Scandalously, this is already sharply raising world food prices,
resulting in hunger and even starvation in poor countries, along
with food riots. Yet recent scientific studies suggest that growing
and using biofuels actually produces more greenhouse gases than
burning fossil fuels, increasing global warming. Removing even
greater empires of land from food production for biofuels is not a
promising alternative for future energy production. There is much
talk of “clean coal technology” that will enable America to use its
vast coal reserves without contributing to supposed global warming.
But as recent environmentalist ads have claimed quite rightly, such
technology does not yet exist. More likely, as Obama suggested in a
little-noted SanFrancisco Chronicle interview
during the campaign, his cap and trade policy will just drive the
coal industry out of business.
Sun and wind currently account for less than 1 per cent of our
energy. They also require vast amounts of land, and because wind
and sunlight come and go, they can’t maintain the constant flow
energy grids require. There seems to be no prospect that they could
become the dominant energy source for our economy.
Finally, let’s pretend that any of these alternative energy
sources could become technologically feasible. To the extent they
are more costly, including subsidies, than traditional energy
sources such as oil, coal, and natural gas, they will only further
add to the problem, leaving the American economy suffering
permanently with the crippling disadvantage of relying on high-cost
energy.
In other words, Obama’s cap and trade plan commits us as a
nation to phasing out over the next 40 years the energy sources
that have powered the Industrial Revolution, with no alternative
technology in sight at this time that can seriously take up the
slack. Under Obama’s policies, therefore, we are headed to an
economy powered by the same energy sources as in George
Washington’s day.
Worst of all, this sacrifice and suffering is not going to
accomplish anything, even if human-caused global warming were real
(which it is not). China, India, and Japan have all indicated that
they are not going to commit national suicide for this false god.
Russia only stands to benefit, and no one in Africa or Latin
America has the interest or the means to do anything serious
either. Even Europe, which talks a good game, granted so many
exemptions to its cap and trade plan over the past decade that it
too has accomplished nothing. Trashing only the American economy
will produce no meaningful results, even according to the
environmental extremists themselves, unless that was the goal all
along.
Peter Ferrara is Senior Fellow at the Carleson Center for Public Policy, Director of Entitlement and Budget Policy for the Heartland Institute, and General Counsel of the American Civil Rights Union.He served in the White House Office of Policy Development under President Reagan, and as Associate Deputy Attorney General of the United States under the first President Bush. He is the author of America’s Ticking Bankruptcy Bomb, now available from HarperCollins.
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