By David N. Bass on 12.8.08 @ 6:09AM
Prepare for the new administration's budget axe to bludgeon the
Bush administration's cultural policies first.
Count on President-elect Barack Obama's vow to trim unnecessary
spending from the federal budget to include gutting
abstinence-until-marriage programs in public schools. Yes,
legislative pork abounds (the government's $4 billion foray
into the house-flipping business, to name one), but abstinence
funding will be deemed more worthy of the axe. That's because the
programs invade the domain of abortion advocacy groups, one of
Obama's core constituencies.
Abstinence education block grants are a microbe on the federal
budget juggernaut -- just $50 million per year divided between
participating states. School districts must use the funds to
teach students that abstinence is the "expected standard for all
school age children" and that a "mutually faithful monogamous
relationship in the context of marriage is the expected standard
of human sexual activity." Two generations ago, that would have
been called common sense. Today, it's called a radical right-wing
agenda.
That the funds are a pin drop compared with contraception-based
sex education spending hasn't stopped liberal members of Congress
from waging a holy war against it. Rep. Henry Waxman of
California (soon to be chairman of the powerful House Committee
on Energy and Commerce) has led the charge. In 2004, Waxman
directed his staff to write a report attempting to discredit the
content of abstinence education programs. More recently, he
conducted hearings in the House Oversight Committee that were
stacked with supporters of a comprehensive sex-ed approach.
Congressional liberals have been unable to secure enough support
to end funding outright. Since taking control of Congress in
2007, Democrats have failed to stop several reauthorizations of
the block grants. To judge by their rhetoric, abstinence
education opponents think teens are dying in the gutters as a
result of the program. Yet they haven't mounted an effective
effort to eliminate the funding.
Look for that to end next year. With hefty majorities in both
chambers and a sympathetic president in the White House, federal
dollars for abstinence could be a thing of the past by mid-2009,
when the current authorization period ends. Bet on this: Obama
will push for it.
The president-elect tended to put his foot in his mouth whenever
cultural issues cropped up during the general election campaign,
and sex education was no exception. But he didn't shy away from
voicing his support, either. "I've got two daughters: nine years
old and six years old," Obama said at a
Pennsylvania rally in March. "I'm going to teach them first of
all about values and morals, but if they make a mistake, I don't
want them punished with a baby, I don't want them punished with
an STD at the age of 16."
At a Planned Parenthood fundraiser last year, Obama pledged to
eliminate abstinence-until-marriage education programs. He said
that sex education for kindergarteners "is the right thing to
do," then qualified the statement with the terms
"age-appropriate" and "science-based."
In the Senate, he co-sponsored the Prevention First Act, which
would appropriate $700 million for contraception-based sex
education programs each year. That pales in comparison to the
abstinence block grants, but it would do much to feed abortion
advocacy groups and their curricula in public schools. Since the
election, Obama has taken official action to cement his
commitment to this cause, too. He
hired Ellen Moran, executive director of the pro-abortion
Emily's List, as his White House communications director.
Opponents of abstinence-until-marriage will replace the block
grants with more funding for so-called "abstinence-plus" programs
that encourage students to abstain from sex while instructing
them in contraception techniques, alternative sexual lifestyles,
and the like. But let's be frank. Given a choice between
unfettered sex (provided a condom is used) and abstinence,
hormone-driven teens will almost always choose the latter. That's
why a mixed approach to sex-ed doesn't work. Encouraging the
kiddos to abstain from sex while providing them with every tool
and reason to engage in sex does not a successful program make.
Public schools don't encourage teens to shoot up heroin as long
as they use clean needles (at least not officially). Neither
should they encourage teens to be sexually promiscuous as long as
protection is used.
Research also indicates that abstinence-plus programs focus far
more on the plus than the abstinence. A
study by the Heritage Foundation found that on average,
abstinence-plus curricula devoted "only 4.7 percent of their page
content to the topic of abstinence and zero percent to healthy
relationships and marriage." In contrast, the primary focus was
"on encouraging young people to use contraception."
Obama and his congressional allies might wait a few months before
erasing the funding, but the move will come eventually. It will
be part of a multi-pronged approach to roll back the Bush
administration's cultural policies and will probably be done
under the guise of cutting wasteful government spending. Ironic
in an age of trillion dollar bailouts.