By Peter G. Riddell on 11.14.08 @ 6:05AM
Don't expect relations with the Islamic world to improve under
our newly elected president.
"Barack Obama's election ushers in a sense of hope. Above all we
can hope that America will enter a period where it brings peace
to the world, rather than inflaming tensions across the globe."
With these words a local pastor began his sermon in the wake of
Barack Obama's recent victory in the elections for President.
Such views have asserted themselves in much of the liberal West,
both inside and outside the U.S. Yet such views, though well
meaning, are based on two very faulty assumptions. First, it is
true that America is unpopular across the Muslim world. Muslim
statements following the Obama election victory might appear to
provide the reason for such unpopularity. Dr. Muhammad Abdul
Bari, Secretary General of the Muslim Council of Britain, wished
Obama well "as he proceeds to fix the damage done in our
international system and in the Muslim world following the
misadventure in Iraq." Such statements feed those legions of
Western commentators who, like the pastor, believe that a rapid
American withdrawal from Iraq, as part of a significant reshaping
of American foreign policy, will heal the chasm in West-Islamic
relations.
However, how much would that policy need to be reshaped in order
to win Muslim hearts and minds? Indeed, would anything short of a
wholesale Islamization of American foreign policy be sufficient?
Unlikely. Because if one examines the statements of Islamist
militants it becomes clear that they see the Iraq conflict as
merely one chapter in an ongoing struggle with the "Christian"
West, also including other conflicts in Palestine, Afghanistan,
Chechnya, the Southern Philippines, Southern Thailand, Sudan and
so forth. So a withdrawal from Iraq would need to be followed by
an abandonment of Israel to its hostile neighbours, as well as a
withdrawal from Afghanistan, and so forth. President Obama is
highly unlikely to go that far in his readjustment of foreign
policy, especially given his call for an increase in American
troop strength in Afghanistan. So much for the first faulty
assumption.
The second faulty assumption built into the pastor's comments is
that Muslim anti-Americanism is just about foreign policy. Well,
it isn't. Muslim hostility to America, and the West in general,
relates to a range of other factors, most prominently perceived
moral decadence and sexual shamelessness. The export of American
soap operas to the Muslim world which portray teenage dating,
kissing, and living together out of wedlock with little complaint
from parents causes disdain by Muslims around the world for
Western society. In short, Muslim parents fear that the
globalization of Western culture will lead their daughters to
bring dishonour to the family.
Is the onset of the Obama administration likely to assuage Muslim
concerns in this area? Most certainly not. Ironically, a social
conservative such as George W. Bush is likely to have more in
common with Muslim moral values than the more libertarian Barack
Obama. Remember the latter's opposition to the ballot designed to
ban same-sex marriage in California. During his victory speech
Obama referred to "gay and straight" in the same breath, with
implications of equivalence, in a way that no doubt caused many
Muslim listeners to baulk at his words. In fact, rather than
Obama's moral liberalism winning Muslim hearts and minds, it is
far more likely to increase anti-American rhetoric from Islamist
militants who will see a more gay-friendly administration as
being condemned by Allah -- and therefore being a worthy target
of attack. So much for the second faulty assumption.
Contrary to the pie-in-the-sky predictions of many pastors and
political commentators, the Obama administration is not going to
be the darling of the Muslim world in four or eight years time.
The instinctive anti-Americanism across much of the Muslim world
will continue, and may well increase. The big question relates to
whether President Obama will have the courage or insights to deal
effectively with it.
topics:
Barack Obama