Charney asserted that the prosperity Americans enjoyed in the
aftermath of the New Deal was based on an economic “paradigm”
that is now in crisis because of globalization, trade, corporate
influence, and what he called new “social cleavages,” such as
immigration.
“What we need is a new, a Next New Deal to rebuild our economy on
a different foundation,” Charney said. Among the changes he
advocated were more investment in college education, health care
for all, “green” jobs, and an end to America’s dependence on
fossil fuels.
“This is a transformational moment. They come along once in a
generation, once in a lifetime,” he beamed. “When the mass
movement is there, that will be the time when the political
leadership will be forced to act.”
Along these lines, a number of issue-focused groups and
coalitions have formed to push specific progressive causes, such
as the Apollo Alliance for alternative energy and Health Care for
America Now!
Obama himself has given mixed signals throughout his career—and
especially during the presidential campaign—as to whether he’s a
principled liberal or a slick politician who would compromise
progressive ideals for short-term political gain.
In 2003, when Obama was still an obscure state legislator making
a long-shot bid for the U.S. Senate, he was a proud progressive.
In a lengthy questionnaire filled out that December for the
staunch liberal Independent Voters of Illinois—Independent
Precinct Organization, Obama vowed that as U.S. senator he would
be “a champion for the progressive agenda” and boasted that he
had “demonstrated the backbone and passion to really fight for
progressive causes, even when the political winds are blowing in
the other direction.”
That same year, Obama spoke at an AFL-CIO event and declared
himself a “proponent of a single-payer universal health care
plan,” which is a technical term for a socialized system in which
government is the sole purchaser of health care. But during his
presidential campaign he has stated that he would only support
such a system “if we were starting from scratch.” On the other
hand, Obama has conceded that his health care plan could
incrementally lead to a single-payer system. A common complaint
among progressives about Obama’s handling of the issue is that he
hasn’t spoken about it much since the general election started—a
criticism that is sharpest among Hillary Clinton loyalists.
During the Democratic primaries, Obama railed against the North
America Free Trade Agreement, but in the general election, he
cooled off, and said his prior anti-trade rhetoric was just an
example of how political campaigns could get “overheated.” He
also softened what was a firm 16-month timetable for withdrawing
troops from Iraq and backed away from his pledge to meet
unconditionally with the leaders of hostile regimes within the
first year of his administration (now he tends to talk in vague
terms of “tough direct diplomacy”). He also reversed himself by
supporting Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act legislation that
granted immunity to telecommunications companies that cooperated
with the government even after vowing to filibuster any bill that
included such a provision.
Barack Obama is not a progressive by any means,” said Tim
Carpenter, the national director of Progressive Democrats of
America. “We have no illusions. This is a guy who missed a key
vote when it came to no strike on Iran. He missed the
Kyl-Lieberman vote [designating Iran’s Revolutionary Guard as a
terrorist group], he was very slow coming out against the war,
and though he spoke out against it, he voted for every
appropriation.”
Carpenter said that his group, which was founded in 2004, is
mostly focused on organizing at the district-by-district level
and electing progressive members of Congress, but would still
work to get Obama elected.
“I think it’s safe to say we’re where conservatives were in ’64
with Goldwater,” he said. “Conservatives made a rational decision
that they were going to stay within the party and they were not
going to be afraid to lose based on the issues that united them
as conservatives. We’re doing the same things as Democrats.”
Among the successes they already claim is that, for the first
time, the Democratic Party’s platform adopted in Denver calls for
guaranteed health care. Also, House Majority leader Steny Hoyer
paid a visit to Progressive Central during the convention. “The
Democratic leadership is becoming quite aware of what we’re up
to,” Carpenter said.
For all their optimism, it’s worth pointing out that there are
substantial differences between now and the other periods of
transformational change in American political history. Both LBJ
and FDR assumed office during times when the climate was far more
suited for sweeping changes. Progressives can do all the talking
they want about how the economy is in a state of severe crisis,
but empirically, our current economic problems pale in comparison
to what they were when FDR was elected in 1932. That year, the
nation’s economy shrank by more than 13 percent and the
unemployment rate was 23.6%; by contrast, the economy grew 3.3
percent in this year’s second quarter, while as of August the
unemployment rate was 6.1%. LBJ assumed office in the wake of the
tragic assassination of the beloved John F. Kennedy, and the
outpouring of sympathy made it a lot easier for his successor to
push legislation through Congress—and it didn’t hurt that at one
point Democrats had 68 senators.
The biggest mistake progressives are making is to believe that
the diminished prospects for the Republican Party this November
mean that the conservative movement itself has been vanquished.
But regardless of who wins this election, the network of
conservative media, policy organizations, and activist groups
will still be in a much stronger position to resist radical
liberal reforms than their predecessors in the earlier eras of
transformational progressive change.
Philip Klein is a reporter for The American Spectator.