By Quin Hillyer on 3.21.08 @ 12:08AM
The way to economic salvation in these very troubled times.
Aside from concerted action to strengthen the dollar -- a step
that Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke and Treasury Secretary
Hank Paulson seem utterly uninterested in -- policymakers have one
other major option available to them that could rapidly bolster the
American economy while also doing long-term good rather than
harm.
Eliminate the federal corporate income tax.
Yes, kill it entirely.
The problem with the economy right now is not a lack of
liquidity -- the whole world is awash in dollars -- but a lack,
instead, of anything good to do with those dollars rather than
hoard them. The problem, in short, is that nobody has any incentive
to invest those dollars, or to lend them for investment, here in
the United States.
Eliminate the corporate income tax and, immediately, every
American corporation becomes more profitable by as much as a third.
All the pensioners who own stock in those companies get richer --
immediately. All the workers with company stock-share plans get
richer. Prices will drop as companies can make more money, net,
even with lower prices. Companies also would save billions of
dollars spent in tax-form preparation, and in time spent figuring
out tax-avoidance schemes. The economy will get more efficient when
tax considerations no longer distort decision-making.
Real interest rates will drop due to market forces (rather than
through panicky fiats from the Federal Reserve Board). And, wonder
of wonders, companies that have been moving operations overseas
will now reverse course and race back within our shores -- bringing
hundreds of thousands of jobs with them. All of those complaints
about "outsourcing" will end, virtually overnight.
That's why this is one "pro-corporate" reform that also is
overwhelmingly pro-labor. The Congressional Budget Office has noted
that "domestic labor bears slightly more than 70 percent of the
burden of the corporate income tax."
Meanwhile, the cost to the Treasury would be exceedingly slight,
if any at all. Figure it this way: First, well over half the IRS is
involved with collecting corporate taxes. With that function
eliminated, the government could save more than $5 billion a year
on appropriations for the IRS. Second, the lower interest rates
will also lower the government's annual interest payments on its
debt. Third, the stronger economy will generate additional tax
revenue -- not just indirectly, through overall economic growth,
but in very specific ways. How? Because if there are no corporate
income taxes and thus net profits are one-third higher, then the
capital gains tax collections and dividend tax collections from
every shareholder or trader will grow as well, even if the
economy as a whole remains static. Think about that again:
Even if there is no overall economic growth, the tax revenues from
capital gains and dividends will grow -- and if there is
growth in the overall economy, then tax revenues from all other
sources will increase, too.
And that's just a quick synopsis of the biggest, but far from
the only, economic benefits of eliminating the corporate income
tax. And, whereas Congress might bicker and delay and waste time in
dealing with the myriad complications from merely altering the
corporate income tax system, it could act extremely quickly, if it
so desired, if it wants to pass a simple, straightforward bill to
eliminate the corporate income tax entirely.
If it does so, investors will rush back into our economy in huge
waves, incredibly quickly, and the current crisis could be solved
in a flash. The dollar will be strengthened, the stock market will
boom, and borrowers and lenders both will soon feel reassured
enough to start consummating home loans again.
Finally, corporate income tax elimination would have a huge
added benefit in the realm not of economics but of ethics. It would
do so by eliminating the motive and opportunity for half the
lobbying -- and thus half of the unethical lobbying, with it --
that goes on in Washington. Most lobbying involves one of two
things: spending and taxes. And most tax-related lobbyists are paid
by corporate interests looking for special breaks in the corporate
income tax code. Take away the taxes, and you take away the need
for the tax breaks -- and thus for the lobbyists.
This is decidedly not to say that the lobbying itself
is usually corrupt. It's not. But where money and interests and
votes intersect, the whole system of incentives is naturally
changed even without overt corruption. Without needing to bother
about which interest is hurt or harmed by each change in the
corporate tax code, lawmakers can focus on the greater good -- and
on other, probably more momentous, issues as well.
Indeed, it is all the mucking around in the weeds of the tax
code and in the pig trough of spending earmarks that leads
otherwise well-meaning congressmen to become favor-dispensers
rather than statesmen. Without a corporate income tax to fool with
constantly, a huge chunk of the grounds for favor-dispensation will
be taken away.
Good ethics and good economics, therefore, both commend this
proposal to eliminate corporate income taxes. The current economic
crisis gives it urgency. And even for the dimmest politician,
understanding the advantages of the plan shouldn't be too
taxing.
topics:
Taxes, Trade, Hank Paulson, Ben Bernanke, Economics, Earmarks, Law