By Katharine Boswell on 12.7.07 @ 12:06AM
Carol Platt Liebau assesses the damage a sexualized culture does to young women.
Prude: How the Sex-Obsessed Culture Damages
Girls (and America, Too!)
By Carol Platt Liebau
(Center Street, 320 pages, $22.99)
Despite the title, Carol Platt Liebau's treatment of America's
sex-saturated culture is anything but prudish. She is not afraid to
expose the seamier side of popular culture, and this book is not
for the squeamish. If an extensive discussion of the prevalence of
certain sex acts among minors offends you, don't read this book.
If, however, you're wondering how and if popular culture affects
young women, Prude offers a detailed answer.
The book is divided by topic, with a chapter apiece devoted to
books and magazines, television, music (the cleverly titled "Aural
Sex"), clothes, and culture. Liebau draws her information from a
mix of research, interviews with girls, personal observation and
popular culture. What she uncovers is troubling: in almost every
medium, young women are bombarded by messages encouraging them to
"just do it." The examples from television and music that Liebau
cites aren't unexpected, but it seems that even reading, once the
bright teen's refuge, is not exempt. From magazines to novels, the
reading material marketed at teenagers is filled with casual sex,
homosexuality and crudity. The wildly popular Gossip Girl
series (now a television show) is little more than novel after
novel about who's sleeping with whom.
Even much of the so-called "good" advice aimed at girls is bad.
Sexual education in schools starts with the assumption that all
teenagers are having sex and does little to encourage abstinence.
Liebau says, "Whether or not to have sex is presented as just
another choice, much like whether to purchase a Britney Spears
album or one by Christina Aguilera." Sharon Stone also got in the
act, with some of the most laughably bad advice ever given to
teenagers. Stone apparently carries a condom at all times and
encourages teenagers who feel pressured to have sex to offer oral
sex instead, since it's safer: "Young people talk to me about what
to do if they're being pressed for sex. I tell them what I
believe... if you're in a situation where you cannot get out of
sex, offer a blow job. I'm not embarrassed to tell them." As Liebau
rightly points out, "Perhaps she should be."
In terms of facts, one would be hard put to find a book on the
market more thorough than Prude. Liebau has done her
homework, and the research shows. Unfortunately, there is little
else to set this book apart from similar titles on the market
today, such as Wendy Shalit's titles A Return to Modesty
and Girls Gone Mild. The problem with Prude is
that Liebau spends ten of the book's 12 chapters dwelling on the
problem, and only two of them making a tentative gesture toward a
solution. She offers a brief discussion of some groups working to
encourage modesty and abstinence, such as the Diamond Girls
Leadership program, before moving on. The final chapter is more a
list of vague topics than anything else. She uses the last chapter
to touch on issues that she does not elaborate on in the book
itself. Unfortunately, these issues are some of the book's most
interesting sections.
One such connection is the political implications of America's
hypersexualized culture. Liebau rightfully notes that more
traditional cultures react negatively to America's loose sexual
mores and what they perceive as our obsession with sex. She quotes
Joseph Nye: "Some Iranian officials say that to understand what
they mean by 'the great Satan,' one need merely watch MTV." More
importantly, she notes that it is difficult to successfully
advocate better conditions for Middle Eastern women when American
women are consistently portrayed as "sex-hungry floozies." However,
these implications are only mentioned, not given space enough for a
full discussion. The last chapter also includes a brief nod to the
problems and pressures facing young men, but this topic is never
developed, either.
Though Prude is heavy on facts, it does not offer an
especially thoughtful or provocative elucidation of the problem.
Anecdotes about sex parties and explicit lyrics may drive home the
gravity of the problems facing our culture, but few would argue
that a problem exists, or that it has a detrimental effect on young
women. Who is the intended audience for this book? It's certainly
too explicit for the girls themselves to read (I learned a thing or
two from Liebau's discussion of slang) and most, if not all,
Americans are already aware of our culture's widespread sexual
obsession and its negative effects on girls.
If you're unconvinced of the widespread nature of America's
sexual obsession and its effects on young girls, or you're looking
for facts to confirm this suspicion, then Prude is an
excellent resource. However, if you're looking for a new take on
this situation or a book that offers an actual solution, then
you're better off leaving it on the shelf.
topics:
Education, Television, Books, Iran