By Lee Cary on 11.2.07 @ 12:08AM
Did the Clinton campaign financially benefit from the on-going plight of illegal, smuggled Chinese immigrants?
To date, here's how major newspapers have covered the NYC
Chinatown Donorgate story:
October 19: The Los Angeles Times reported that the Clinton campaign received
$380,000 from poor Chinese living in largely ethnic New York City
neighborhoods -- one is heavily populated by "recent immigrants
from Fujian Province." One-third of 150 donors could not be
located; many gave false addresses. Other donors found and
interviewed gave varying motives for their contributions. "Many
said they gave to Clinton because they were instructed to do so by
local association leaders." Some cited an interest in immigration
issues. One donor was proud to have had his picture taken with Mrs.
Clinton -- he sent it home to China.
October 20: New York Times reporter Patrick Healy, in
"Clinton Returned $7,000, Campaign Said," wrote that the campaign staff had "identified
the concerns about the Chinatown fund-raising on its own," and had
already returned seven separate $1,000 donations. (Really, to whom?
Those the L.A. Times couldn't find? And only seven?) Healy
quoted campaign spokesman Howard Wolfson -- "Asian-Americans in
Chinatown and Flushing have the same right to contribute as every
other American." (Who said they didn't?)
October 22: The message of the Washington Post's
editorial, "Dishwashers for Clinton," is
reflected in its subtitle -- "Once again, a zeal for campaign cash
trumps common sense." It's just another instance, as with Norman
Hsu, of carelessness born of zeal. The Post states that,
"In the case of seven $1,000 contributions, donors did not respond,
and their checks were returned, according to the campaign." (How do
you return checks to those who don't respond?) The Post
repeated Wolfson's statement and recommended the campaign tighten
its vetting process. (Tighten again?)
And that's it...so far. But, there are other factors to consider
in this story.
The three tenement addresses of missing donors highlighted by
the L.A. Times fit in a box roughly 100 by 200 yards
within a neighborhood, inside Manhattan's Chinatown, heavily
populated by immigrants from the Fujian Province of the Peoples
Republic of China (PRC). Fuzhou is the province's main city.
The "International Crime Threat Assessment" (Dec.
2000), generated by a U.S. Government interagency working group
made up of several federal law enforcement and intelligence
agencies, stated that, "Fujian Province is a major base for
operations for criminal brokers known as 'snakeheads' who, using
contacts around the world, orchestrate the movement of illegal
Chinese immigrants to the United States, Canada, Europe, Latin
America, Asia, and Australia." A map of Fujian Province is featured
on the cover of an August 2004 report entitled "Characteristics of Chinese Human
Smugglers" issued by the U.S. Department of Justice.
In a 2001 article entitled "From Fujian to New York:
Understanding the New Chinese Immigration" (posted on a U.S.
Department of State website), authors Zai Liang and Wenzhen Ye
write that "...most of the recent undocumented Chinese immigrants
have come from rural Fujian and have mainly settled in the New York
metropolitan area." The authors add, "Furthermore, there has been a
heavy concentration of Fujianese immigrants in some sections of
Manhattan's Chinatown; for example, some have called East Broadway
"Fuzhou Street."
One story of Fujianese smuggled into the U.S. by "snakeheads"
became public on June 6, 1993 when the tramp freighter, Golden
Venture, ran aground off Queens with 286 emaciated Chinese
abroad. Ten drowned. On March 16, 2006 Cheng Chui Ping, the
snakehead who ran the smuggling enterprise, was sentenced to 35
years in prison. In his April 24, 2006 article in the New Yorker magazine
entitled "The Snakehead," Patrick Radden Keefe told the Golden
Venture story and noted Ms. Cheng's address as 47 East
Broadway -- it's in the box. Keefe wrote, "While ships no longer
deposit smuggled Fujianese directly on U.S. shores, officials say
that there is no evidence to indicate that the total number of
Fujianese entering the country illegally has diminished in the
years since the Golden Venture incident." They are still
coming.
Peter Kwong, Professor of Asian American Studies, Urban Affairs
and Planning at Hunter College, Manhattan, is an expert on the fate
of Fujianese immigrants smuggled into the U.S. He used the word
"trap" to describe the ethnic enclaves where they settle. "Not only are
the immigrants doomed to perpetual subcontracted employment, but
the social and political control of these enclaves in also
subcontracted to ethnic elites, who are free to set their own legal
and labor standards for the entire community without ever coming
under the scrutiny of U.S. authorities....After arrival in the
United States, they are forced to work for years under what amounts
to indentured servitude to pay off large 'transportation' debts
with constant threats of torture, rape, and kidnapping."
The Department of Justice study estimates total fees assessed
each smuggled immigrant to be $50,000-$60,000. As was done by Ms.
Cheng, Chinese street gangs, in her case the Fuk Ching gang, are often hired to enforce fee
collections.
It's not unreasonable to suspect that the missing donors
directed by community "associations" to give to the Clinton
campaign are illegal Chinese immigrants smuggled into the U.S. by
snakeheads who continue to wield control over them.
Did all the donors use their own money, or were some straw
donors who were given money to donate? What do those who may have
facilitated the violation of federal campaign laws hope to gain? Is
their motive connected to the emerging struggle between Pro-PRC and
Pro-Taiwan influences in major Chinatowns across the U.S.? What
sort of influence might the unnamed "associations" hope to leverage
concerning immigration policy?
These, and other questions, remain under-covered by the major
newspapers who reported the Chinatown Donorgate story.
Meanwhile, Howard Wolfson played the Asian race card. Was that
an effort to deflect attention away from what may be the real
underlying race issue of this story? Namely, did the Clinton
campaign financially benefit from the on-going plight of illegal
Chinese immigrants? To assume that the campaign staff was unaware
of the scope of odd donations requires what a politician once
called "a willing suspension of disbelief."
topics:
Transportation, Law, NATO, Immigration