"Obesity May Be Catching" ran the headline in a Canadian wire
service report last week. Based on a report in the New England
Journal of Medicine, that reliable alarm-sounder, which was in turn
based on a study conducted of 12,000 patients at a Framingham
(Massachusetts) medical center, the story said:
"…Obesity can be 'socially contagious.' A
person's chances of gaining weight increase if they have overweight
people in their social circle. [Apologies for awful grammar in the
original.]
"You're 57 per cent more likely to become obese if a close
friend is, researchers say, 40 per cent more likely if a sibling
gains weight and 37 per cent more likely to pack on the pounds if
your spouse does."
About a week later, a Scripps-Howard columnist, Betsy Hart, the
host of a Chicago radio show, "It Takes a Parent," took the results
seriously. In "A Little Fat Between Friends," Hart wrote that the case for "second-hand fat" had
now been proved.
Lamenting the ubiquity of food as "pornographic," and citing the
office food junkie, Hart said, "Why can't such people be told,
'this is a snack-free zone,' and then be forced to suck down the
goodies outside the front door of the office on a freezing cold
day? Seriously."
Seriously, she wrote that. Watch out. She's beginning to sound
like a legislator.
"YOU CAN NEVER BE TOO SKINNY OR TOO RICH" goes the old dictum,
usually attributed to Gloria Vanderbilt or the late Duchess of
Windsor. I seem to remember Tom Wolfe quoting it. Wherever it comes
from, it offers a far more decisive clue to "teasing out" the real
results of the Framingham study (as one of its own researchers
suspiciously put it): In fact, it proves the contrapositive.
Thinness is the real contagion. Fat shows that you've given up,
specifically on an all-around high-performance life. If you are
more comfortable with other fat people, that amounts to the same
thing as one smoker looking for others, or one pillhead looking for
others, or one drinker looking for others. And just as, among
high-performnce people, you cannot be a pillhead, a smoker, or a
drinker, you cannot be fat.
It may be unspoken these days, but the prejudice against fat
pervades. Obesity is anathema in the executive suite. Fat public
personages either do -- or desperately try to -- lose weight. How
many fat, high-performing people can you name? William Bennett,
Newt Gingrich, and Rush Limbaugh come to mind. Bennett has other
problems (or has had, with gambling), Limbaugh has lost weight by
several stone, and Newt -- well Newt's Newt, and I'd bet that, in
the case of a presidential run, he'll slim down. Think Al Gore and
the press watch on his weight, seeking to foretell the man's
ambitions.
You must except fat actors, comedians, and comic actors, like
John Goodman, who play to type. How many of them are there? If a
would-be Hollywood actor, a newbie, shows up fat, he won't succeed.
Besides, a depressing number of orotund Hollywood types end up
dead, like Chris Farley or John Belushi.
WHAT DO YOU THINK when you see a slender man with a fat wife, or a
slender woman with a fat husband? It is practically
unprintable.
No, like so many vaunted medical "studies," the Framingham study
in effect proves nothing. Or, rather, by setting its own social
parameters at the outset, it simply proves what it proves, in an
isolated context.
As well, set this supposed study of contagious fat against the
preoccupation with (very real) eating disorders like bulimia and
anorexia, and the widely decried tyranny in public image of the
ectomorphic body type.
If fat were truly catching, everybody would be fat. While
obesity may be common, even "epidemic," as the would-be regulators
among us insist, it is far from universal.
topics:
Hollywood