By James Bowman on 5.3.07 @ 12:02AM
Superb acting by Alan Rickman and Sigourney Weaver, but just what is the autism depicted here supposed to teach us about life?
As a general rule, didacticism is never becoming in a movie, and
this is even more true when the moral lessons being taught are as
banal as they are in Snow Cake, directed by Marc Evans, a
veteran Welsh director in his first film to be released in America.
The film began with a screenplay by Angela Pell, who has an
autistic son and so decided to write a script that would teach us
about autism -- and about how autism teaches us about life.
Unfortunately, these life lessons tend to boil down to the
following: live for today and be tolerant of others' foibles. You
may find it astonishing, as I do, that anything beginning from such
unpromising materials generates any emotional heat at all. That
Snow Cake does, a bit, is owing to the camera of Mr. Evans
and his director of photography, Steve Cosens, in cooperation with
the wintry landscapes of Ontario, and two fine actors -- Alan
Rickman and Sigourney Weaver.
Mr. Rickman plays Alex Hughes, an Englishman with a secret
sorrow -- which we learn about gradually over the course of the
film -- who is driving across Canada to Winnipeg to meet someone of
significance in his past. We know this because he is turning over a
photograph in his fingers as his plane lands from Britain. Along
the way, he picks up a talkative young hitchhiker called Vivienne
(Emily Hampshire). Shortly afterwards, their car is slammed into by
an eighteen-wheeler, and Vivienne is killed. Unharmed himself but
badly shaken by the accident, Alex feels impelled to visit
Vivienne's mother, Linda (Miss Weaver), in Wawa, on the shores of
Lake Superior, to express his regret, even though he wasn't at
fault.
On arriving at her house, however, he is shocked to find Linda
completely unemotional about her loss. Soon he realizes that she is
autistic and more or less incapable, not only of grief but of
anything involved with what she disdainfully calls "social" -- that
is, normal human contact. This also means, of course, that she can
take no part in the arrangements for Vivienne's funeral, so, since
there is no one else to do it, Alex agrees to stay on for a few
days to take charge. This means having to put up with Linda's many
bizarre habits -- like eating snow or attempting to feed her dog an
unpeeled banana -- and her obsessive neatness.
You'll see where this is going, I think. Alex learns about life,
and about living in the present moment, from the autistic lady --
who is of course unable to do anything else. Coincidentally, he
also gets back in touch with his stopped-up emotional life through
a sexual liaison with Maggie (Carrie-Anne Moss), the obliging lady
next door -- who, so Linda tells him, is a prostitute. Maggie is a
life-lesson too far, I'm afraid. Though not a prostitute, she is
improbably beautiful and improbably ready to take charge of Alex's
emotional needs. "I really like you," she says to him over the
shrimp cocktail, shortly after he arrives at her house for dinner.
"And I hate having sex on a full stomach, so can we just skip the
main course and move next door?"
No wonder he takes Linda at her word and offers to pay
afterwards! Not only is Maggie too easy, so is the lesson that she
has to teach about emotional availability. Too easy and way too
movie-conventional. The rapidity with which she coaxes Alex out of
his supposedly hardened shell of grief and guilt into an emotional
resurrection strikes a false note in itself and accentuates the
film's preachiness. It also undercuts the good work being done
elsewhere with the help of its bleak and painterly views of Lake
Superior and its quirky but sometimes effective vision of what it
means for life to go on.
And the glibness returns at the end, as Snow Cake tries
to make Linda into a kind of idiot-savant, just as Maggie is a
therapeutic prodigy. Alex departs with this encomium to the former.
"You have been very annoying. You've also been a friend. I'm going
to miss you....You are the only person I have ever met whom I
didn't have to explain or even justify myself to." Well, except for
Maggie I guess. That Alex has to learn to forgive, both himself and
others, is fair enough, but it doesn't require this awkward and
unconvincing erection of non-judgmentalism into a principle -- as
if it were all so much easier for us, now that Alex has formulated
the lesson for us, than we know it has been for him.
Part of the problem is that we have to accept and be
non-judgmental towards the autistic because they are disabled. They
can't help being anti-social. But for the same reason, they can't
be a lesson to the rest of us -- as, when it over-reaches like
this, the film wants to make us believe they are or ought to be.
Reveling in our own compassion and understanding, we are liable to
find big moral and spiritual truths where there are, in truth, only
much more humble forms of solace to be had. Snow Cake
should have stuck to these.
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