By Robert VerBruggen on 11.13.06 @ 12:06AM
Borat may be funny, but it's not a work of sociology.
Borat is often hailed, by conservatives and liberals alike, as a
muckraker. In his new movie he comes to America, posing as a Kazakh
journalist and making misogynist and anti-Semitic comments in front
of unsuspecting bystanders. Sometimes, they simply agree with
him.
There's the gun store clerk who answers the question of how to
"defend against a Jew" with a few caliber suggestions. And the
rodeo official who says America should take a Third World approach
to homosexuality.
Then there's Borat's most
notorious skit, not in his new movie but in a skit for Da
Ali G Show, where some bar-dwelling Arizonians sing along to a
"Kazakh" country song. The chorus: "Throw the Jew down the well /
So my country can be free / You must grab him by his horns / Then
we have a big party."
There are rumors that editors took out several verses --
verses that made it clear the song was a comedy routine. Listen
closely, and the clapping (which starts at the very point the song
turns racist) seems to fade in, not start spontaneously. But even
if this is true the folks did sing "Throw the Jew down the
well," and one even acted out "grab him by his horns."
So all this is well and good. Sometimes it takes an outsider to
point out any culture's problems. But Borat is unwilling to seek
out anti-Semitism wherever it lies, instead keeping his
backwardness, and especially his thoughts on Jews, to rural
areas.
Borat's latest legal struggles underscore this point. Some
residents of the Romanian village Glod, used in the film to
represent Borat's Kazakhstan hometown, are reportedly trying to sue
him for portraying them in a negative light. According to the Daily Mail, they say
"they believed [the movie] would be a documentary about their
hardship, rather than a comedy mocking their poverty and
isolation." Instead, they come across as a "group of rapists,
abortionists and prostitutes, who happily engage in casual
incest."
This disdain for rural areas pervades the comic's work, and it's
complemented with a refusal to unearth urban issues. Take a look at
the few scenes from Borat: Cultural Learnings of America for
Make Benefit Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan where Borat is in
New York. He does bring to life the well known stereotype that
working-class New Yorkers aren't exactly cheery people -- he kisses
a few on both cheeks and watches them rupture blood vessels.
But for some reason the "Kazakh journalist's" anti-Semitism
seems restrained in these scenes. He evidently doesn't want to know
what these people think of Jews.
Then Borat heads to a black neighborhood in Atlanta to chat with
a group of guys playing dice. They share a few fashion tips, but
again Borat doesn't bring up the whole Jewish thing.
This is more egregious, as one can at least make the case that
rural whites are in fact more anti-Semitic than working class New
Yorkers. The data is hard enough to come by. But one cannot argue
that city blacks aren't worth the effort of a reaction-seeking "I
hate Jews" tirade; the Anti-Defamation League has for years
documented how blacks (and Hispanics) hold worse
opinions of Jews than whites do.
By the ADL's metrics, 35 percent of blacks hold "strongly
anti-Semitic" beliefs, compared to 17 percent of all Americans. And
the anecdotal evidence abounds, from Jesse Jackson's "Hymietown"
slip-up to Al Sharpton's comment about "diamond merchants."
But rather than exposing inner city black anti-Semitism -- a
valid and constructive task -- Borat is content to sag his pants
below his underwear line and show up to a polite dinner with a
black prostitute.
There are plenty of good things to say about Borat. Not
unimportantly, he's hilarious. He's also politically incorrect, and
his work does have a limited value as sociological study. But
there's no mistaking it: The comic's schtick is a targeted attack
on rural people across the world, and he's willing to whitewash
urban problems to that end.
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