By R. Emmett Tyrrell, Jr. on 4.6.06 @ 12:09AM
Why have all the distinguished policy advisers of yesteryear not been replaced?
WASHINGTON -- Reportedly, following the replacement of Andy Card
as White House Chief of Staff by Joshua Bolten, more changes of
administration personnel are expected. Also there are the sudden
openings at the White House, namely the vacancy Bolten leaves at
OMB and the need to replace Claude Allen as domestic policy
adviser. The problem the President and his staff have is finding
replacements with "stature." That is the word used in the media,
"stature."
Well, I shall admit that finding men and women of stature to
take positions in American public life is a problem. I suppose
Britney Spears has stature, but having as White House domestic
policy adviser a woman with an exposed belly button would be
inappropriate, even ridiculous. In the past a president's chief
domestic policy adviser arrived at the position with stature, as
Mr. Allen did not. The most famous was, probably, Daniel Patrick
Moynihan, who held that position in the Nixon administration early
in what was to be Moynihan's long career in public life. Yet,
though he was relatively young when he came to the Nixon
administration, he was not without stature. He had already served
with distinction in the Johnson administration. Before that as an
academic and writer he was already famous for his learned
observations about poverty, the black family, welfare reform, and
other domestic conditions. When Moynihan moved on the United
Nations and then to the Senate, other intellectuals of unquestioned
stature were suggested for the office, most notably, Irving
Kristol, who was then known as the "godfather" of
neoconservatism.
There were in the 1960s and 1970s a lot of relatively young
people arriving in government abounding with stature, for instance,
Henry Kissinger, George Shultz, and Jeane Kirkpatrick. Outside of
public service, in the realm of public thought, there were plenty
of intellectuals of stature. Recall if you will William F. Buckley,
Jr., John Kenneth Galbraith, or Gore Vidal -- my old pal. Who are
their equivalents today? Well, yes, there is Britney and I guess
Paris Hilton.
I can think of no time in the history of the country when public
life was so full of people without stature. The statureless
condition exists for Democrats too. Who were the public figures of
stature that came in with the Clinton administration? True,
eventually there was a young woman about the age of Spears and
Hilton, but she actually gained her stature in the
administration. When she arrived she was no Pat Moynihan or Henry
Kissinger.
Usually when I raise a problem in this column I arrive with the
answer in hand. On this matter of stature, however, I am pretty
much at a loss. Certainly the intellectual credentials of the
people whom either a Republican or a Democratic president might
appoint to a government post are as impressive as ever. Yet for
some reason even highly credentialed candidates for public service
have no stature.
The other day, I put this question to Henry Manne, an
accomplished economist now in retirement who has been a major
figure in economic study for several decades. He too was at a loss.
Yet he did venture this thought. The economists who gained stature
in the past, for instance Milton Friedman and George Stigler,
gained their eminence because they solved big problems. There do
not seem to be many such big problems to solve nowadays. This might
also explain the lack of stature among Moynihan's successors in the
social sciences. The serious problems that social scientists
tangled with from the 1930s through the 1970s are now sufficiently
ameliorated; for instance what was once called "urban decay," for
instance racism and extreme poverty.
That leaves us with the question of why yesteryear's public
thinkers of stature have not been replaced. I am sure that amongst
the liberal brethren there are many who are perfectly content that
Michael Moore and Al Franken are liberal intellectuals comparable
to Galbraith and Vidal, and possibly in some ways they are. Yet who
from the right is the equivalent in terms of stature of Buckley? Is
it one of our radio talk hosts? Not even Rush would make such a
claim. I would welcome your thoughts. Why do public servants and
public thinkers not attract the esteem they had in earlier
eras?
topics:
Conservatism, Neoconservatism