By Hunter Baker on 8.3.04 @ 12:06AM
Looking at the record on John Heinz and Max Cleland.
If you listen to talk radio on a regular basis, you'll notice a
chorus of complaints on a single theme. How can the widow Teresa
Heinz Kerry use the fortune she inherited from Republican Senator
John Heinz to aid the liberal John Kerry's presidential campaign?
Furthermore, how can John Heinz's sons so blithely lend their
support to a man of the left like Kerry? The complaints assume that
Senator Heinz was a conservative or even a right-of-center
moderate. Neither was the case.
John Heinz was the first man in his family to choose public
service over a place at the helm of the business. It was his
conviction that most of the really important decisions about our
lives were being made in the public sector. Summing up his first
100 days in office, then Congressman Heinz remarked, "I have
attempted to wear no label, neither 'liberal' nor 'conservative'
nor 'pro-labor' nor 'pro-management.'
The convictions and language didn't exactly echo conservative
sentiments. The private enterprise that generates wealth and
opportunity was given less priority than the public sector, which
conservatives often view as a necessary evil. Instead of running
with a conservative message, Heinz aspired to be one of the
enlightened moderates, which usually means a leftist with a
slightly tighter rein on the pocketbook and a not totally useless
view of national defense. His "no label" rhetoric was made popular
by former New York mayor John Lindsay, whose Republican Party
designation was so ill-justified it famously prompted Bill
Buckley's run for city hall as the Conservative Party's
candidate.
Another good indicator of John Heinz's ideological leanings can
be found in his decision to work for William Scranton's
presidential campaign in 1964. When Nelson Rockefeller appeared
incapable of mounting a challenge to conservative standard-bearer
Barry Goldwater, Scranton threw his hat in the ring. Although
Scranton failed, he joined Rockefeller in viciously painting
Goldwater as a racist, nuclear button-pressing extremist. The
result was that Goldwater became the first modern conservative to
win the GOP nomination, but limped into the general election race
hobbled by attacks from the limousine liberals of his own
party.
The best proof of John Heinz's political position can be
illustrated by reviewing his ratings from the American Conservative
Union (ACU) during his career in the U.S. Senate. On ACU's scale, a
grade of 100 indicates perfect allegiance to a traditional,
conservative agenda. A grade of zero shows alignment with a modern
day, McGovernite sensibility. John Heinz's lifetime rating from ACU
was 40.1. In 1982, John Heinz registered a 17. That's practically
Kerry territory. It doesn't touch the JFK wannabe's lifetime rating
of 5, but it's in the neighborhood.
Polyglot Teresa's transition from Heinz to Kerry was almost
eerily in tune with the change in American politics. Despite his
huge loss in 1964, Barry Goldwater did get the last laugh as the
Republican Party morphed into his image. The result was that the
Grand Old Party slipped out of the hands of Heinzs' and
Rockefellers' fulfilling their own notions of noblesse oblige. If
the cost of clarity is that some old money makes a party switch, we
can easily afford it.
Spinning 2002 to the Max
On the other side of the aisle, the Democrats desperately need a
reality check on the real reasons for the political demise of
former U.S. Senator from Georgia, Max Cleland. The Dems have spent
a lot of time recalling the mythical injustice of their loss in
Florida, but running only slightly behind on their list of
grievances is the supposedly scurrilous maltreatment of the one
term, triple amputee Cleland. Their story is that Republican Saxby
Chambliss shamelessly questioned Cleland's patriotism and scooted
into the Senate as a stronger supporter of national security. The
reality is far different. Democrats don't want to hear it because
it doesn't match the dark legend of oppression they've brewed since
losing seats in 2002.
Max Cleland's lifetime rating from the American Conservative
Union was an anemic 16. Given the difficulty of running on an
unquestionably liberal record in a state that went for Bush in 2000
by a very comfortable margin, Cleland was viewed as vulnerable from
the beginning. Wyche Fowler, who set the standard for Cleland as a
Georgia Senator who followed the liberal line, had already
highlighted the weakness of liberals in Georgia when he was booted
in 1992, despite that being a very good year for Democrats. His ACU
rating sometimes dipped into the single digits.
It's true that Cleland hurt himself by opposing President Bush's
Homeland Security bill, but the real deal-breaker was his support
for all abortions all the time. Cleland voted against banning
partial birth abortions and was singularly unreceptive to the
vigorous Georgia pro-life community. When cloning was on the table
in D.C., Cleland refused to meet with popular Christian speaker,
pro-life activist, and quadriplegic Joni Eareckson Tada to hear her
views. Chambliss's campaign shrewdly publicized Cleland's support
for partial birth abortion, while an informal network in Georgia
spread word of his snub of Ms. Tada. In short, he couldn't have
chosen a better way to mobilize religious voters against him. Even
members of churches who normally disavow politics as dirty felt
obliged to visit the polls and register their disapproval.
The reality of the situation is that painting Max Cleland as a
martyr for standing up to the President on homeland security fits
the story the Democrats want to tell about George W. Bush and John
Ashcroft. Nobody who really understands Georgia politics is foolish
enough to think that Cleland's oddball status as a reliable liberal
vote in the Senate and his consistent support for abortion rights
weren't the real reasons for his demise. Political handicappers had
been waiting for years for Georgia to finally become a Republican
state as conservative Democrats quit or died off. In 2002, it
happened and Max Cleland got caught in the perfect storm.
topics:
Business, Abortion, NATO