JERUSALEM — I can recall back at the time of my aliyah
(immigration to Israel), around twenty years ago, being thrilled by
caustically Zionist writings by the likes of Hillel Halkin, the
prominent American Israeli writer-translator, or A. B. Yehoshua,
the prominent native-Israeli novelist, and others. These authors
typically castigated Diaspora Jews for complacency and obtuseness,
for not taking up the challenge of relocating to Zion where they
were both needed as Jews and best able to live authentic Jewish
lives.
It’s not that those works made up my mind for me; that happened
in the summer of 1982, watching TV coverage of the Lebanon War in
upstate New York, when I saw much of the world bashing Israel in a
way that was reflexive and vicious and went beyond legitimate
criticism. But after my mind was made up, there was no stronger
reinforcement than writings by immigrant and native Israelis that
fiercely affirmed the need to live in Israel even with the dangers
and hardships.
It’s a far cry from those days to a recent Jerusalem
Post article about Serge Klarsfeld, the French Jewish lawyer,
Nazi-hunter, and author, in which he gives his prognosis for the
Jews of France. In short, he tells them to leave. The French
government, the article notes, reports that there have been “180
… attacks or threats against Jews or Jewish-owned property
since the start of this year, attributed to an increasingly violent
second- and third-generation Muslim population.”
And the problem is not only with the French Muslims, who now
outnumber the French Jews by six million to 600,000. Klarsfeld also
attributes French Jewry’s predicament to “openly pro-Arab” French
foreign policy and years of “French public and media support for
the Palestinian cause.” He predicts “an escalation of [Muslim]
attacks [on Jews] in Europe, and especially in France,” and says
“things cannot improve” for Jews living in France. (Klarsfeld,
incidentally, is not planning to take his own advice; he cites his
French education, lack of Jewish culture, and feeling more “at
ease” in France than anywhere else.)
What has changed since the time of my aliyah, those
heady days of Zionist harangues and Israel-Diaspora polemics, is
that hardly anyone notices that the situation in France and Europe
generally looks like a particularly stark vindication of Zionist
doctrine. That doctrine maintained that Jews were not truly at home
in the Galut (Exile) and, one way or another, things would get
uncomfortable for them there (the hub of those old polemics).
Massive aliyot from postwar Europe, Arab countries, the
Soviet Union, and the post-Soviet Union seemed like vindications as
well, but not nearly as dramatically so as the present situation in
a Europe that is (still) at peace and considered a paradise of
human rights, democracy, and tolerance — yet whose Jewish
communities feel more endangered all the time.
It is, however, a vindication fraught with ironies. For one
thing, the Zionist theorists were mostly European Jews who
associated anti-Semitism with the Christian anti-Semitism of those
times and could not have imagined a Europe in which large Muslim
populations would take the lead in creating an anti-Semitic
atmosphere. But a deeper irony is that it is now the conflict in
Israel itself, especially as beamed on satellite TV, that gives the
European rowdies the grist for their hate-mongering. The Jewish
state, conceived by Zionist thinkers as a haven from Jewish
insecurity in the Diaspora, now radiates insecurity outward to the
Diaspora.
Indeed, Klarsfeld predicts that for that reason, French Jews who
consider emigrating are likely to prefer the U.S. over an Israel
“engulfed in nearly four years of Palestinian violence.” And on the
Israeli side, the Halkins and Yehoshuas aren’t heard these days
loudly badgering Diaspora Jews to pack their bags and come here.
True, the Jewish Agency (an Israeli governmental body) is planning
to launch an aliyah campaign among French Jews, but whether this
reflects Zionist conviction or a bureaucratic agenda is hard to
say. At least, I can give my own testimony: though I remain Zionist
at the core and wouldn’t live anywhere but here, and though small
numbers of distressed or brave immigrants keep arriving, it’s very
difficult to exhort people to come and live in a country that’s
under constant terrorist siege.
And the final irony is that it didn’t have to be this way. The
Arab-Israeli conflict has always made life difficult here, but it’s
only since 1993 and especially 2000 that it’s become a real
crucible for the committed. That is, since a Zionist-Israeli but,
alas, leftist government engaged in the primal intellectual and
political sin of appeasement, of “making peace” and ceding
territory to a longtime, implacable foe known as Yasser Arafat and
the PLO — a sin that Jews of all people, and Zionist Jews in
particular, should have been incapable of. Israelis are now praised
for their hardiness amid the siege — to which I say, thanks, and
it looks like for now, after our own betrayal of history and
prudence, we’re in this alone.