By Jacob Laksin on 4.30.04 @ 12:08AM
We’ve been wrong all along. As your average Euro will tell you, no one is a more determined opponent of terror than he is.
Humility being all the rage on the Right these days, allow me to
make my own contribution to the gallery of grovelers enlightened by
recent turns in the War on Terror. Last month I contended in this
space that even as the battle against terrorism roars on, European
consensus about taking up the fight remains seriously confused.
More heinously, I suggested, Europeans understate the dangers of a
toxic ideology whose sweep across the globe will uproot ethnic
cultures, destroy freedom and democracy, and shackle indigenous
peoples in an oppressively one-sided worldview.
But if an April BBC
poll has it right, I was wrong. Europeans have no illusions
about this fearsome ideology. Only they don't call it terrorism.
They call it globalization. Topping only its chief exponent, the
United States, globalization was identified by 52 percent of BBC
viewers as by far the biggest problem in the world, more nefarious
even than war and terrorism, which lagged in third place. But
surely I overstate the case. Surely European leaders have a more
realistic view of the terrorist threat, right?
Judge for yourself. Since the March bombings in Madrid, Europe's
much-hyped commitment to fighting terrorism has produced little
more than sound bites. In late March, for example, 25 leaders of
current and soon-to-be EU states concocted something called a
"Declaration on Combating Terrorism." We
warmongers may frown on this sort of formality as a dangerous
distraction, but it's only because we subscribe to the hopelessly
atavistic idea that declarations are only worth making when they
have something to declare. On these grounds, Europe's falls well
short. Oh, it sounds marvelous. Listen to the current European
Council president, Bertie Ahern, explain it. "We are at one in the
European Union in assessing the gravity of the threat which
terrorism poses," he says.
Chock full of back-patting, the declaration is notably short on
strategy. What of pooling intelligence information about terrorist
activities? The French, after all, have sound information in North
Africa, while the British have an ear to other parts of the Middle
East. Our dangerous times suggest a comprehensive
intelligence-sharing agreement would be useful enterprise. Nothing
like that here. Instead, there are "solidarity clauses." These
Hallmark-worthy formulations commit EU countries to act jointly in
the instance of a terrorist attack. Let it not pass without notice
that measures to actually prevent attacks are nowhere mentioned.
The reason for this, rarely discussed in polite European company,
is rather simple: The complete distrust European countries have of
one another so impairs their capacity for cooperation that
preventive action may as well be impossible.
WHATEVER THEIR SHORTCOMINGS on the anti-terror front, Europeans
have done an admirable job of persuading themselves that, far from
the weasels and appeasers we Americans claim them to be, they are
actually bold bounty hunters, poised to lead the fight against a
dark nemesis. Which is why the EU devises legislation whose only
certain effect is convincing its authors that their
counterterrorist strategy is par excellence. How else to justify
the existence of the European Arrest Warrant? Billed as diplomatic
equivalent of a Dirty Harry movie, it is, to hear Europe's
policy makers tell it, a radical overhaul of existing extradition
laws -- a long arm of the law with the putative power to extend
across sovereign borders and collar criminal scum.
Closer inspection reveals that it is, in fact, all thumbs. That
has much to do with the litany of offenses that permit EU countries
to pursue criminals in a member country, without seeking its
approval. Among them are things like corruption, racism,
xenophobia, and participation in a criminal organization. All well
and good. Until we recall that it was the EU that spent the last
month explaining away anti-Jewish violence committed by Muslims and
pro-Palestinian groups as the work of right-wing extremists. And
the fact that it was the EU that, until very recently, had trouble
branding Hamas a terrorist organization. And that it was the EU
that for so long reposed so much faith in the egregiously corrupt
oil-for-food program.
But if we Americans are less than impressed, the Europeans have
managed to sell themselves on their own assertiveness. Spain's new
foreign minister, Miguel Angel Moratinos, who has done as much for
Europe's tough-on-terror image as Abu Musab al-Zarqawi has done for
Al Qaeda's peacenik sensibilities, recently displayed this very
conviction. Explaining the sudden pullout of Spain's troops from
Iraq, despite election-time assurances that Spain would await a UN
resolution, Moratinos insisted that "that does not mean that Spain
is giving up its commitment to stability and democratization of
Iraq."
With counter-terror tactics like that, no wonder jihadis are
undaunted. Indeed, according to the New York
Times, Europe's terrorists are multiplying. In working-class
neighborhoods across Europe, voices preaching holy war are growing
shriller, the number of recruits swelling, and the terror threat
mounting by the day. Correspondence among plotters of attacks, what
intelligence folks call "chatter," has spiked. Radical clerics
contemptuous of Europe's flaccid deportation laws, like London's al
Qaeda-aligned Abu Hamza, brazenly preach jihad, rallying a new
generation of killers while their civil liberties guardians fend
off authorities.
Such misguided activism would be merely regrettable if it
weren't also dangerous. Not content to stonewall European
immigration agents, the continent's civil liberties brigades are
now taking on the United States. The EU threatened last week to
scrap the EU Commission's agreement with American intelligence
services to share intelligence about air travelers' personal
details. We want up to 34 details; the EU will allow only 19. It
may sound like a minor quibble, but the numbers are largely
symbolic. If it means the difference between capturing a terror
suspect, then the more information we have the better. Europeans
are of course free to believe, against all logic, that such
concessions are spooking terrorists. But when their self-delusion
puts the United States at risk, it's time to say enough is
enough.
There I go laying into Europe again. So in the interest of
humility, let me reiterate that I am wrong to argue that Europeans'
priorities are mixed up. They are not. If their battle against U.S.
intelligence services is any indication, their priorities are
precisely backward.
topics:
Law, Iraq, European Union, Africa, Immigration, Oil