By Steven Martinovich on 12.19.03 @ 12:03AM
Disappointing Iranian Nobel Peace Prize laureate Shirin Ebadi toes the Tehran line.
Earlier this month Iranian human rights activist Shirin Ebadi
became the latest recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize. As she
pointed out in her speech, she was the first Iranian and the first
woman from a Muslim nation to win the prize. It was an
extraordinary opportunity for Ebadi to speak of the turmoil in her
country as Iranians are challenging the rule of the extremist
theocracy. Instead she took her moment on the international stage
not to criticize a brutal regime but to take aim at the West --
specifically the United States.
In her speech Ebadi criticized the war against terrorism, a war
she should be reminded the West wasn't interested in until it was
brought to its shores, as a global attack on human rights. During
the past two years "some states have violated the universal
principles and laws of human rights by using the events of 11
September and the war on international terrorism as a pretext."
She went on to say: "The concerns of human rights' advocates
increase when they observe that international human rights laws are
breached not only by their recognized opponents under the pretext
of cultural relativity, but that these principles are also violated
in Western democracies ... It is in this framework that, for
months, hundreds of individuals who were arrested in the course of
military conflicts have been imprisoned in Guantanamo, without the
benefit of the rights stipulated" under international covenants and
treaties.
Ebadi also criticized Israel and asked, "[W]hy is it that some
decisions and resolutions of the UN Security Council are binding,
while some other resolutions of the council have no binding force?
Why is it that in the past 35 years, dozens of UN resolutions
concerning the occupation of the Palestinian territories by the
state of Israel have not been implemented promptly, yet, in the
past 12 years, the state and people of Iraq, once on the
recommendation of the Security Council, and the second time, in
spite of UN Security Council opposition, were subjected to attack,
military assault, economic sanctions, and, ultimately, military
occupation?"
In contrast, the victims of the 24-year-old Iranian theocracy
barely rated a mention. Outside of vague remarks concerning human
rights the plight of her fellow Iranians didn't seem to be on
Ebadi's mind. At a moment in history when brave Iranian students
stand up against a regime that has impoverished their nation,
imprisoned and executed its intellectuals and dissidents and made
Iran an international pariah, Ebadi chose to repeat the party line
out of Tehran.
It's another unfortunate example of the pattern that the elite
of the Middle East are trapped. When given a chance to make a
meaningful move to help their fellow citizens, in this case
publicizing what's going on in Iran, they instead choose to focus
their attention on other issues. While Iranians chant "Let
Palestine be, spare a thought for us first!" in the streets, Ebadi
ignored the countless imprisoned in Iranian versions of Lubianka
and indirectly compared their lot to the far more fortunate
prisoners in Guantanamo Bay.
Coincidentally, a historic exchange took place a few days after
Ebadi's speech. Israel Radio launched a Farsi language service and
one of the first guests was Iranian-born Israeli defense minister
Shaul Mofaz. One caller from a city in central Iran asked Mofaz
when Israel and the Jews would repay their debt to Persian king
Cyrus the Great and rescue the Iranian people from the ayatollahs,
as the United States had helped the people of Iraq. Back in 583 BC,
Cyrus fulfilled a prophecy by the Prophet Jeremiah and issued a
proclamation allowing Jews to return to Jerusalem from their exile
in Babylon and rebuild their Temple.
It was a touching moment to hear a Muslim Iranian ask an Israeli
Jew to help free his people from bondage. Unfortunately for the
people of Iran the help they seek is more likely to come from
outside of their nation than from their own elites. In her speech
Ebadi described herself as "an Iranian. A descendent of Cyrus the
Great." If that's the case, she should have used her speech to call
for the end of exile from freedom of her own people.
topics:
Law, Military, Iraq, Iran, Israel, Oil