By Lawrence Henry on 8.22.03 @ 12:02AM
The level of public, political, and press ignorance about matters financial is truly staggering.
The level of public, political, and press ignorance about
matters financial is truly staggering.
The Boston Herald for Monday, August 11, carried the
story, "Morgan Stanley to Be Hit Again." Massachusetts Secretary of
State William Galvin, the story said, has filed a $1 million suit
against the brokerage firm for -- get this -- giving their sales
reps extra commissions for selling their own branded mutual funds,
as opposed to mutual funds the company does not own. Supposedly,
Morgan Stanley did this in secret. Uh-huh. A secret incentive.
That'll work a treat.
Now, even allowing that State Attorneys General in Eastern
Democratic states are vicious grandstanders, this beggars belief.
Yes, Egbert, all financial products are sold. (Except in
Massachusetts, where regulation has virtually eliminated national
insurance carriers. New Jersey follows not far behind.) And yes,
salesmen get incentives for selling a company's products.
Try driving into a Mobil station and asking for a tank of
cut-rate Haffner's gas. Try buying a Ford at a Chevy dealer. It's
the same deal. This may possibly escape the notice of some
consumers. The NASD is currently working on a footnote to disclose
the practice among mutual fund companies. Man, that had me worried.
I've written those incentive programs in my role as corporate
communications whiz. I'd hate to have Galvin after me.
Of course, I've got shallow pockets, and suing Larry Henry
wouldn't make many headlines.
The week before, the Lawrence Eagle-Tribune carried an
indignant story about "predatory" lenders. The story cited the
pitiful example of a Lawrence woman who had borrowed $44,000 from
Household Finance Corporation to buy a home. HFC is indeed a
"sub-prime" lender, a company that lends money at higher than bank
rates to people somewhat less credit-worthy than bank loan
customers. But HFC are hardly loan sharks.
The story recounted how the woman had been paying almost $400 a
month on her loan for three years. In that time -- gasp! horror! --
her principle had been reduced by only slightly more than $500.
Did anyone at the Eagle-Trib (ordinarily a good paper)
think to do a spreadsheet on a 20-, 25-, or 30-year loan? Or to
plug the words "mortgage calculator" into Google? No matter what
the interest rate, in the first years of a long-term loan, payments
work that way.
Did an editor suggest that, after all, the woman had a house,
and that her mortgage payments were nearly 100 percent tax
deductible?
Nah. Can't do that. It gets in the way of a good scare
story.
Finally, last year's Booga-Booga Award winner: Beth Healy, the
business columnist for the Globe whom everybody reads,
wrote without question a column based on a complaint by a Harvard
student "activist" (a term which should always be placed in
quotes). The "activist" whined that Harvard's endowment had owned
shares in Enron (gulp!), and that the fund had shorted a large
position in those shares before Enron's share price collapse.
"Shorting" means they borrowed Enron shares and then sold them,
betting that the price would go down and that the shares could be
re-purchased at the lower price, then returned to the lender, thus
making the borrower money.
The "activist" did not understand, as Beth Healey surely must
have, that Jack Meyer, the head of Harvard's endowment, did not
make that decision. Some money manager Meyer had hired long before
made that decision, and, what's more, it was a good one. Endowments
are supposed to make money. That's how Universities stay open.
That's how "activists" get to stay in universities.
"Beth ought to have been ashamed of herself for printing a piece
of crap like that," one investment pro of my acquaintance
practically spit.
Shame does not register, of course, on crusading Attorneys
General or Senators hopped up on mainline shots of righteous
indignation or on hard-pressed reporters, especially not television
reporters. But neither does ignorance, and that's the real shame
here.
Brokerage sales incentives, mortgage interest payment schedules,
and short selling do not rank with the really knotty concepts in
the world of ideas. Anybody can understand them. Yet their blatant
misrepresentation makes hay for politicians. Those lies -- no other
word for it -- get reported without question (or without what they
do deserve, a braying guffaw) in the press. Those tall tales gain
currency in the public sphere.
But reporters are the worst. Indeed, among reporters, detachment
from reality whole and entire becomes the rule rather than the
exception. Before the 2004 election, any number of journalists
referred to the "tanking stock market" or "the stock market on the
skids." This in the very week that the Dow notched its fifth
straight weekly gain. In the middle of the Iraq war, similarly,
pundits pointed sneeringly to the President's supposed desire to
"bring down gasoline prices in America." Pump prices had been
falling for a month.
My Dad and I long ago had the best idea for educating
journalists. Forget J-school. Take a bunch of college-educated kids
hungry to write and publish a real newspaper. Every student would
have to sell enough ads to qualify to write. The more ads you sold,
the more column inches you earned.
George Bernard Shaw properly called journalism "writing on the
backs of advertisements." Somehow, today's reporters have
completely lost sight of that fact.
topics:
Television, Business, Law, Iraq, NATO