By George Neumayr on 5.23.03 @ 12:02AM
Will the international community one day imprison popes for ''hate crimes''?
Will the international community one day imprison popes for
"hate crimes"? The question isn't as outlandish or idle as it
sounds. In April, the United Nations debated a resolution that
calls upon the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
"to pay due attention to the phenomenon of violations of human
rights on the grounds of sexual orientation."
The vote on the resolution has been postponed until next year,
due to rancorous debate. But what if it passes? Would a pope
teaching that homosexual acts are sinful be targeted as a violator
of human rights?
A Vatican cardinal, not seeking attribution, recently said he
could foresee a day when a pope is arrested as a hate criminal for
teaching Catholic moral doctrine. The ancient pagans chained St.
Peter; the modern pagans in the European Union may one day handcuff
one of his successors.
Many European politicians already view Catholicism as one big
hate crime. Several Dutch parliamentarians have been campaigning
for several years to kick the Holy See out of the United Nations.
Netherlands politician Joke Swiebel -- actual name -- is leading
the charge. "The main question is: Do we want 'true believers' of
any religion to use the power of the state to force their ideas and
prejudices on others?" he says.
In 2000, a Dutch group calling itself "The Friends of Gay
Krant," after a Dutch homosexual magazine, actually tried to put
Pope John Paul II on trial for criticizing a homosexual parade in
Rome. The Pope had described the parade as an "offense to Christian
values in a city that is so dear to the heart of Catholics all over
the world," and said that homosexual acts are "contrary to natural
law." The "Gay Krant" magazine itself filed a complaint with the
Amsterdam district attorney's office, saying that the "Pope's
comments give rise to hatred against, or discrimination of certain
groups of people."
The news agency Ananova reported that the group also "asked the
district attorney to request Italian cooperation to investigate
whether the Pope should be questioned about possible violations of
criminal law regarding inciting hatred…Henk Krol, the editor
of the magazine, admitted the prospects of prosecuting the pontiff
were dim, but the symbolism of the complaint was important."
Pope John Paul II managed to escape justice. The Dutch courts
dropped the complaint on the grounds that he wasn't Dutch. As head
of the Vatican state, they said, he had immunity from their
jurisdiction.
But an arrested pope is not a historical anomaly. It is more
like a European tradition. Pope Pius VI was arrested at the end of
the 18th century. He had condemned the UN types of his day active
in the French Revolution. He rejected their "Rights of Man" and
tried to stop the secularization of the French clergy. "[B]eware of
lending your ears to the treacherous speech of the philosophy of
this age which leads to death," he said. He ended up dying in
Valence under French arrest. The French also nabbed Pope Pius VII.
Napoleon, after reaching a concordat with the Church, seized papal
territories in 1809 and had Pius VII locked up in Fontainebleau
until 1814.
The Church today, even in its weakened form, is still a threat
to European ambition. Watered-down Catholicism is still too much
Catholicism for Europe. For example, when Pope John Paul II mildly
suggested that the European Union constitution merely acknowledge
Europe's Christian roots, several European leaders balked. "There
has never been that kind of reference in the treaties. As the
representative of a secular state, I am not in favor of religious
references," Jacques Chirac said to the French press. Belgian
Foreign Affairs Minister Louis Michel was quoted as saying he is
"radically against a religious reference. This is absolutely
unacceptable."
The French Revolution lives. The "Rights of Man" may soon
include the right to prosecute anyone who questions them, no matter
how absurd they become. For many in the EU and UN, the final
enlightenment won't arrive until the last conservative Republican
is strangled with the entrails of the last pope.
topics:
Religion, Catholicism, Constitution, Law, United Nations, European Union